Many disaster-stricken schools in Beijing included disaster relief stories in the first lesson.

　　Armed police officers and soldiers left a message on the blackboard in the classroom of Shilou Central Primary School.

　　In Shilou Middle School, the workers are repaving the plastic playground.

　　The staff of Shilou Middle School decorated the classroom before the start of school.

　　People’s Liberation Army (PLA) and Armed Police (CAPF) who left their expectations and entrustment on the school blackboard after the flood fighting and disaster relief, principals who "cut the wall" to help the affected villagers out of danger in times of crisis, and construction workers who still stick to the campus to help restore and rebuild in the new semester … …

　　In the past few days, the disaster-stricken schools in Mentougou and Fangshan District have carefully planned various forms of "the first lesson of starting school" on the basis of ensuring that "no one can be less", and skillfully incorporated the touching stories and experiences in the flood into the "first lesson" so that the teachers and students of the school can always remember these "most lovely people".

　　The "first lesson" of the disaster-stricken school conveys the entrustment and expectation of the People’s Liberation Army

　　"Young strong, China is strong. I hope that you will live up to your youth, make a difference and be a pillar of the motherland. " In the classroom blackboard of Qingshui School in Mentougou District, there is still a message left by the uncle of the People’s Liberation Army of China, who used to fight floods and provide disaster relief here. In the middle of the blackboard, there is a chalk picture of the People’s Liberation Army holding the national flag, and on both sides, it says, "We are willing to guard the prosperous China with our youth". It is understood that at the beginning of August, a certain unit of the People’s Liberation Army was ordered to go to Qingshui Town to support local flood fighting and disaster relief, and help the territory to carry out emergency rescue, material transportation, road rushing, dredging and clearing obstacles. As they are temporarily stationed in Shimizu School, the officers and men of the Armed Police live in the students’ classrooms. In mid-August, when the rescue mission was evacuated, the uncle of the People’s Liberation Army left a warm message for the students on the blackboard. Wang Hui, president of Qingshui School in Mentougou District, told Beijing Youth Daily that the teachers of the school will tell the students the story of the People’s Liberation Army’s flood fighting in the "first lesson" and convey the entrustment and expectation of the uncle of the People’s Liberation Army.

　　During the post-disaster restoration of Shilou Central Primary School in Fangshan District, the mud on the playground was dirty, thick and heavy. The officers and men of the Armed Police stepped forward and took the initiative to send a dredging team of more than 200 people. It took only one afternoon to completely clean up the mud and provide a clean and tidy sports ground for teachers and students. Before leaving school, they gave the school an unexpected surprise and left a precious gift: in every classroom, the soldiers drew a beautiful blackboard newspaper for the teachers and students, which read, "Move at the news of the flood, be fearless and retrograde", "The flood is merciless, there is love on earth", "The people are supreme, and the military and civilians are deeply in love" … …

　　At the same time, in order to let the children feel the military life personally, they left the children with compressed biscuits, instant meals in the field and other foods. In their letters to the children, they wrote: "Thanks to the rising sun of the motherland. During our mission, you gave us a warm home. Whether we are practicing martial arts and strengthening the army or studying and making progress, our tasks are different, but we all have the goal of devoting all our strength to the future socialist construction. You study with peace of mind, and we hold steel guns to protect you. "

　　The officers and men of the armed police also left a letter to the teacher in the office where they lived. The letter wrote: "Soldiers, guarding their homeland, are lovely; Teachers, cultivate the pillars of the country, respectable; Different positions and equal responsibilities. " Jiang Fuying, president of Shilou Central School, said, "These exquisite blackboard newspapers and letters will become children ‘ The first lesson ’ The best educational material. "

　　The "hero" of flood fighting and disaster relief went to school to tell personal stories.

　　At the beginning of the new semester this year, schools in Fangshan District have carefully designed the opening ceremony with the theme of "forge ahead with one heart and one mind", combined with the characteristics of the school period and the actual situation of the school, with "inspiration, gratitude and feeling" as the emotional main line. Through the opening speech of the party secretary and principal, the Blue Sky Rescue Team, armed police officers and soldiers, fire fighters, community cadres, parents’ representatives and other groups involved in the rescue are invited to tell advanced stories and touching stories. In addition to inviting officers and men of the armed police, Shilou Central Primary School also invited firefighters and staff of China Railway Jingxiong Project Department who had helped the school with dredging work to return to the school and tell their stories to the students. At the same time, the principal of the school will restore the school’s restoration work around the theme of "gratitude" in his speech, so that students can appreciate China’s great love spirit of "one party is in trouble and all parties support him" and pass it on.

　　The "First Class" of Xiayunling Central Primary School in Fangshan District issued a "Praise Sign-in Form" for each student, so that the students could go to the campus to find more than 150 staff and teachers of Beijing Construction Engineering Machinery Group who were helping the school to rebuild, and listen to their stories about what they saw and heard about the flood and the post-disaster reconstruction. "We want to invite every child to participate in the opening ceremony instead of attending it, so that the children can guess what we have experienced during the campus restoration, and let the children know the story behind every ordinary hero through interviews." The headmaster of Xiayunling Central Primary School said that the form of "Praise Sign-in Form" contains questions such as "expressing your feelings in six words" and "praising words you want to say", and at the same time, students will be asked to find the corresponding person according to the tips in the form, communicate with them and ask them to sign their names. The reporter of Beiqing Daily saw that there were "those who wore black leather shoes", "those who were 20 years older than me", "those with single eyelids", "those I admired" and "the most serious" in the sign-in form. "This is also for children to communicate socially in an open space.Stimulate children’s initiative and accumulate successful experience of individual socialization. "The headmaster of the school said.

　　Chang Zhangchang, the principal of Datai Central Primary School, served as a guide for the armed police during the flood season, just to see the children safe; Gao Lianchao, the headmaster of Wang Ping Middle School, "cut the wall" to save people, making the school a "safe island" in times of crisis; Ma Huan, the headmaster of Miaofengshan National School who just finished the operation, is on duty 24 hours a day, and has resettled more than 270 villagers affected by the disaster nearby … … During the flood fighting and disaster relief, many touching stories have emerged among the educators in Mentougou District, which will become an important resource for the "first lesson" and even the future teaching. "Disaster suddenly came, I didn’t consider anything! The safety of people’s lives and property is the first. This is my responsibility and mission. " Gao Lianchao, president of Wang Ping Middle School, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that on the morning of July 31, the flood did not reach the school gate, and the water depth was waist-deep. The affected villagers across the road could not enter the school to take refuge. Gao Lianchao took the initiative to borrow a machine, cut a big hole in the west wall of the school, cut off the protective barbed wire, led the teachers and village cadres, took the villagers to the west wall with less water potential, and transported 87 villagers to the school through the cut hole for more than 20 trips, and temporarily arranged them in the student dormitory. Now, the cut wall has been restored, but the disaster relief story of President Gao Lianchao will remain in the hearts of every student and faculty of the school in the "first lesson" this year.

　　"At that time, there was only one thought in my heart, that is, I had to see with my own eyes 80 families in the Qianjuntai community farthest from Datai Street, as well as the students and staff there, and know that they were safe." Chang Zhangzhang, the 60-year-old principal of Datai Central Primary School, walked for more than five hours with 20 kilograms of materials on his back on August 6, and led a team of officers and men of the armed police to deliver materials to Qianjuntai Community, while looking for the lost students and faculty of Qianjuntai Primary School under his jurisdiction. After the disaster was stable, he quickly devoted himself to the post-disaster reconstruction of the school. In the new semester, Datai Central Primary School will be relocated to Wang Ping Central Primary School. The story of President Chang Zhangzhang will also serve as the "first lesson" for students at the new school site, inspiring the teachers and students of the two schools.

　　Touching stories in flood fighting and disaster relief have become unique educational and teaching resources.

　　The reporter of Beiqing Daily learned from the Mentougou District Education Committee that this year’s "First Class" is very special and will be presented in the form of situational psychological class meeting. The head teachers of each school will combine the psychological characteristics of students in different classes and the actual situation of the school, and under the guidance of psychological researchers and psychological teachers in Mentougou District, make good use of the special educational and teaching resources of floods and flood fighting stories to carefully design a unique, intelligent class meeting activity that reflects psychological health counseling.

　　Schools in Mentougou District will also enable teachers and students to turn floods and disasters into special educational and teaching resources through interdisciplinary project-based learning. Teachers of mathematics, Chinese, physics, chemistry, biology, geography, politics, fine arts and other disciplines are eager to try, and decided to combine the flood with the knowledge in books to educate and guide students to feel, understand and interpret the disaster from a scientific perspective. The teaching department of Dayu No.2 Primary School, combined with the actual situation, guides teachers to carry out "colorful promenade — — Warm heart, accompany happy growth, improve campus protection, build campus safety island, and how to make rainwater safe to drink. After the start of school, the teachers of the three research groups will lead students out of the classroom to participate in the reconstruction of their homes, and guide students to improve their comprehensive quality and social responsibility in project-based practical learning.

　　Around the theme of "Rebuilding a Beautiful Home", the kindergarten affiliated to Sanjiadian Primary School organizes all classes to study and design the "First Class" with the characteristics of children’s age as the core, focusing on flood fighting and disaster relief, psychological counseling and post-disaster reconstruction, focusing on the education of emotional communication and love, managing emotions, sharing people who helped us in disasters, and building a beautiful home together, so as to make the grades focused and the classes themed. The "Praise Sign-in Form" at the opening ceremony of Xiayunling Central Primary School in Fangshan District will also be combined with the school’s teaching curriculum after the school starts, and the relevant contents of floods will be integrated into daily teaching.

　　In addition, Mentougou District will also implement the "Safe Island" plan to upgrade and transform the school into an emergency shelter center in its community, which has the functions of refuge for victims, airdrop of materials, medical rescue, disaster relief command, and the stationing of rescue troops. Mentougou District Education Committee said that at present, the plan is being applied for expert demonstration, and plans to declare the experimental area for the construction of emergency shelters in schools.

　　Text/reporter Pu Changting Ye Wei Photography/reporter Cui Jun

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　　The teachers and students of the two schools will jointly perform the school drama of fighting floods.

　　School starts on September 1st, and Xiacun Middle School in Fangshan District, which was severely damaged and could not start at the original site, will be merged with Shilou Middle School. What is the preparation for the merger? What "cooperation" will the two schools have in the new semester? Recently, a reporter from Beijing Youth Daily visited Shilou Middle School.

　　In front of the teaching building, several workers are repairing the floor tiles. Into the teaching building, from time to time there are workers carrying decoration tools to walk back and forth. In the classroom, desks and chairs have been placed, and staff are cleaning the floor and pasting tips; The teacher drew a welcome print on the blackboard … … In order to welcome 87 students from Xiacun Middle School, Shilou Middle School rearranged 16 classrooms. The original wall was painted white, and the slightly damaged prompt board was replaced with a new one.

　　"We hope that the school will also have a new atmosphere. There are many new prompts in the classroom, which represent our expectations for students." Guo Hongsheng, the principal of Shilou Middle School, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that in the face of the upcoming new semester, the school has carefully prepared the "first lesson of school" with the theme of "empathy and common growth". According to Guo Hongsheng, "empathy" means that students can experience the love and support of the people from all walks of life through flood fighting and disaster relief, so that students can understand the emotion of "one side is in trouble and all sides support". "Common sense" means that without the leadership of the Communist Party of China (CPC) and the strong support of local governments, the disaster would be hard to pass. "We told the students about the support of the government and all sectors of society for the disaster relief people and let them feel how good our society is now." Guo Hongsheng said. "Growing together" means that the teachers and students of the two schools will grow together and develop together through merger.

　　It is reported that in order to boost students’ morale, Shilou Middle School will perform a traditional school project — — Play "Man Jiang Hong" with drums. "We also arranged a campus drama, which was jointly performed by students from Shilou Middle School and the former Xiacun Middle School, showing three parts: flood control, resettlement sites and future life." Guo Hongsheng said that the school drama will also be performed at the opening ceremony.

　　It is worth mentioning that, because Xiacun Middle School is about 10 kilometers away from Shilou Middle School, in order to facilitate students from the former Xiacun Middle School to go to and from school, the school has rebuilt 22 6-person dormitories to meet the accommodation problems of students from Xiacun and surrounding villages in the next few years. At the same time, the school also plans to equip four boarding teachers, two men and two women, to ensure the safety of students’ evening self-study and accommodation. "Our canteen has been renovated and will provide a better environment for more students to eat. The floor, wall and roof of the dormitory are being renovated, and air conditioners will be installed and new beds and bedding will be purchased, including washbasins, toothbrushes and towels. We will provide them for the children. " Guo Hongsheng said that after the renovation of the dormitory, it is necessary to wait for the environmental inspection to pass before moving in. Therefore, the school also communicated with the District Transportation Committee and the bus group to arrange a special shuttle bus before moving in the dormitory to ensure the commuting safety of students.

　　Cai Yali, the former director of moral education in Xiacun Middle School, told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that after the merger of the two schools was confirmed, the teacher had explained the relevant situation to the students and parents in advance by telephone and home visits, and asked for your opinions. "Some students are brought by the elderly on weekdays. When the elderly hear that students can stay in the future, they all say ‘ That’s great ’ 。” Cai Yali told the reporter of Beiqing Daily that if students choose accommodation, the school will take care of meals, self-study at night and accommodation, and life and rest will be regular. "Many students and parents are still looking forward to it." Text/reporter Pu Changting Ye Wei