Out of the snow-capped mountains, across the plateau, across the canyons, and rushing up to Wan Li, the Yangtze River is full of soup, giving birth to a long-standing Chinese civilization.

　　Since the founding of New China, especially since the reform and opening-up, the economy and society in the Yangtze River Basin have developed rapidly, and the comprehensive strength has improved rapidly, which is the focus and vitality of China’s economy. However, the Yangtze River is overwhelmed by the long-term extensive development: Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake, the "two kidneys" of the Yangtze River, have frequently bottomed out, nearly 30% of the important lakes and reservoirs are still in the state of eutrophication, and the Yangtze River’s biological integrity index has reached the worst "no fish" grade … … General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "‘ The Yangtze River is ill ’ And he is still very ill. "

　　"Never allow the ecological environment of the Yangtze River to continue to deteriorate in the hands of our generation, and we must leave a clean and beautiful Yangtze River for future generations!" Since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the CPC Central Committee with the Supreme Leader as the core has made overall plans and scientific plans, and deployed and implemented the development strategy of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

　　"Make great efforts to protect, not to develop" and "explore a new path of ecological priority and green development". In January 2016 and April 2018, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader held two symposiums to promote the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt in Chongqing in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River and Wuhan in the middle reaches, profoundly expounding the major issues that need to be correctly grasped and making work arrangements.

　　For more than three years, the Office of the Leading Group for Promoting the Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, together with the relevant departments of the State Council and 11 provinces and cities along the Yangtze River, has firmly adhered to the principle of "putting the restoration of the ecological environment of the Yangtze River in an overwhelming position", made great efforts to strengthen the top-level design, improve the ecological environment, promote the transformation and development, and explore the reform of the system and mechanism, so as to protect a mighty river.

　　Vitality reappears and "color" is improving.

　　Put the restoration of the ecological environment of the Yangtze River in an overwhelming position, and "great protection" will strike hard

　　With a click, Huang Yuyang pressed the shutter to freeze the finless porpoise at the moment when a plaster white jumped out of the river.

　　In recent years, every summer, Huang Yuyang, a citizen of Yichang, Hubei Province, went to the Yangtze River to photograph the finless porpoise. This year, he even photographed a "three porpoises in the same frame". "The frequent appearance of finless porpoises is a great improvement ‘ Chemical wai Jiang ’ Silent praise for continuing to repair the ecology. "

　　The finless porpoise is an indicator species of the Yangtze River ecosystem. The scientific investigation report of Yangtze finless porpoise released by the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs in 2018 confirmed Huang Yuyang’s statement: The number of Yangtze finless porpoise is about 1012 in the main stream of Yangtze River from Yichang to Shanghai and in Dongting Lake and Poyang Lake basins. Although the extremely endangered situation has not changed, the sharp decline in population has been curbed.

　　Walking along the Yangtze River, more gratifying improvements in the ecological environment are taking place — —

　　The continuous returning farmland to the lake has increased the storage area of Dongting Lake by 779 square kilometers compared with 1978. More than 200 wetland protection projects have increased the wetland area in the Yangtze River basin by 303,600 mu; The rectification of 1,361 illegal wharves along the Yangtze River trunk line was completed, of which 1,254 were demolished and all of them were greened, so that the banks of the Yangtze River were dressed in green again … …

　　The "mother river", which was seriously overdrawn, finally got a chance to breathe. In the past few decades, the Yangtze River Economic Belt has supported 45% of the country’s total economic output and cultivated over 40% of the population. However, the development mode of pursuing scale and speed in the past led to serious overdraft of the Yangtze River ecological account. According to the information released by the Yangtze River Committee of the Ministry of Water Resources, from 2005 to 2015, the wastewater discharge in the Yangtze River basin increased from 29.64 billion tons to 34.67 billion tons.

　　To promote the development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, the urgent task is to "stop bleeding" and do a good job in the protection and restoration of the Yangtze River ecological environment. The provinces and cities along the Yangtze River insist on continuously improving the water quality of the Yangtze River, and strike hard to solve outstanding ecological and environmental problems.

　　Solidly promote the control of water pollution, "strong medicine to eliminate furuncle, scraping bones to treat poison."

　　In 2017, Yichang picked up the "scalpel" and waved to the chemical industry, the first local industry with an output value of over 100 billion yuan. By the end of this year, it will complete the goal of "clearing" the installations of 134 chemical enterprises within 1 km of the coastline of the Yangtze River and its tributaries. Anhui has clearly defined the hierarchical control measures for the coastline of 1 km, 5 km and 15 km along the river, and carried out seven major actions of "prohibiting new construction, reducing storage, turning off pollution sources, entering the park, building new green buildings, accepting unified management and strengthening the mechanism".

　　Strive to promote water ecological restoration, "consolidating the foundation and cultivating the yuan, nourishing blood and defending qi".

　　On the banks of Taixing River in Jiangsu Province, small chemicals and shipyards that have been entrenched for decades have disappeared, and they have been replaced by natural ecological coastlines that stretch for 12 kilometers. Riverside ecological wetlands and green corridors have become the first choice for Taixing citizens to take a leisurely stroll. In Hubei, the 10-year-old "Honghu Ecological Defence War" also achieved results: all 1,634 professional fishermen landed, and the 155,000-mu lake purse seine was demolished, and the poetic landscape of "Hong Hushui, beating waves" was reappeared.

　　Treat the disease before it happens, and protect the "mother river" with the strictest system and the strictest measures.

　　Guizhou and Hubei establish a negative list system for industrial access; Hunan has cancelled the per capita GDP assessment for 79 restricted development regions and counties in the province; Jiangsu promotes 22 comprehensive reforms of environmental protection systems; Since the beginning of this year, Yunnan has included 36,000 square kilometers of Jinsha River Basin (Yunnan part) in the red line of ecological protection, accounting for 30.5% of the red line area of ecological protection in the province. Chongqing has fully implemented the river length system and established a three-level "double total river length" structure at city, district, county, street and town levels, covering more than 5,300 rivers and more than 3,000 reservoirs in the city.

　　The "Great Protection" struck hard and solved a number of "long-standing problems", and the color of "Mother River" gradually improved.

　　In January this year, the Ministry of Ecology and Environment issued a bulletin on the quality of water resources. Of the 1,155 water functional zones in the Yangtze River Basin, 1,032 reached the standard, with a compliance rate of 89.4%, an increase of nearly 4 percentage points year-on-year.

　　Strengthen cooperation and integrate organically.

　　Put your own development into the overall situation of coordinated development, play a good game of chess and protect a river together.

　　At the beginning of this year, counties and districts in Yichun City, Jiangxi Province agreed on 14 compensation agreements for cross-county horizontal ecological protection. The water quality of the handover section shall be assessed on a monthly basis, and if it meets the requirements of the agreement, the downstream counties shall compensate the upstream counties; If the agreement is not met, the upstream will compensate the downstream.

　　Water is flowing. In the past, the Yangtze River could not get out of the "strange circle" of pollution control. An important factor was that the upstream and downstream "played their own trumpets and sang their own tunes". Nowadays, "whoever pollutes will be treated" and "whoever benefits will be compensated". Responsibility comes first, benefit sharing is postponed, and responsibilities and rights are tied to each other. The governance situation of inter-provincial and inter-city basins in the main and tributary of the Yangtze River has changed.

　　Anhui and Zhejiang provinces carried out the first pilot project of ecological compensation in inter-provincial river basins in China, and protected an underwater Qiantang River in Qing Jiang for seven years in succession with the "water quality" of Xin ‘anjiang River. Up to now, Huangshan City and Jixi County in Anhui Province, which are located in the upper reaches of Xin ‘anjiang River, have received relevant compensation of nearly 4 billion yuan. In Chishui River in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River, Yunnan, Guizhou and Sichuan provinces jointly set up a compensation fund for horizontal ecological protection in the basin of 200 million yuan to protect this tributary of the Yangtze River, which is known as the "Wine River".

　　The upstream and downstream, the left and right banks and the main tributaries of the Yangtze River Economic Belt are an organic whole, and the key to great protection lies in the word "common", but it is also difficult to do so. Under the pattern of a chess game in the whole basin, both ecological management and industrial development must correctly grasp the relationship between their own development and coordinated development.

　　Only by eliminating "blocking points", breaking regional barriers and accelerating river basin coordination can the "golden waterway" be smooth — —

　　From 1,500 containers a day to 2,500 containers a day, it only took more than a year for Chenglingji Port in Yueyang, Hunan. Deng Longbiao, head of the comprehensive department of Hunan Port Group, introduced that Chenglingji Port cooperated with Shanghai Port Group to set up Hunan Chenglingji Port Group, which opened up the "blocking point" of integrated water transport in the province and strengthened cooperation with upstream and downstream terminals. In the past, "the big ship was not satisfied, and the small boat could not fit". Now, "the small boat went to the tributary, and the big ship entered the Yangtze River, and the size was full".

　　From Taicang Port in Jiangsu to Shuifu Port in Yunnan, the tide of port integration is surging inland along the Yangtze River waterway. Logistics alliances and port alliances have been formed one by one, and the comprehensive three-dimensional transportation corridor has been accelerated. Hot metal combined transport and river-sea combined transport & HELIP; … Under multimodal transport, the gold content of the "golden waterway" with the largest freight volume of the Yangtze River in the world continues to increase.

　　Only by clearing market barriers, promoting the free flow and optimal allocation of labor, capital, technology and other factors across regions, dislocation development and coordinated development can the Yangtze River Economic Belt be built into an organically integrated and efficient economy — —

　　A new energy electric vehicle is designed and developed in Shanghai. The battery materials and battery packs come from Changzhou, Jiangsu, Ganzhou, Jiangxi and other places, and the whole vehicle assembly is in Hubei, Sichuan and Chongqing. Electronic information, equipment manufacturing and other industrial chains are longer, with more flowers in the upper, middle and lower reaches, dislocation competition and gratifying division of labor and cooperation, which has become an important support for the high-quality development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

　　At present, the "1+3" inter-provincial consultation and cooperation mechanism of the Yangtze River Economic Belt, led by the Office of the Leading Group for Promoting the Development of the Yangtze River Economic Belt and attended by 11 provinces and cities along the Yangtze River, has been fully established, and four provinces and cities in the lower reaches of the Yangtze River, three provinces in the middle reaches and four provinces and cities in the upper reaches have also established inter-provincial consultation and cooperation mechanisms respectively, and the system and mechanism for coordinated development have been continuously improved.

　　Upstream, the Yangtze River Basin Park Cooperation Alliance, established with the participation of 48 cities and 59 parks, is making great efforts to promote collaborative innovation between intelligent manufacturing and robot industry chain elements. Overlooking the Yangtze River, the regional integration development of the Yangtze River Delta has become a national strategy, and the integration development level of urban agglomerations in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River and Chengdu-Chongqing urban agglomerations has been continuously improved … … Jumping out of the "thinking of three points in one acre", playing a good game of chess and protecting a river together, the endless Yangtze River is scouring out a coordinated development zone.

　　Reform leads and innovation drives.

　　Change and innovate the traditional development mode and path, and promote the transformation of the development power of the Yangtze River Economic Belt

　　Many people didn’t expect that Guizhou, an underdeveloped inland province, had devoted several years to "making something out of nothing" and built a famous "China Valley" at home and abroad.

　　Guided by Gui ‘an New District, Guizhou relies on abundant hydropower resources to cut into the "big data industry". A number of Fortune 500 companies such as Intel, Dell and Apple gathered here, and a number of domestic big data leaders such as CLP, Alibaba and Huawei took root here.

　　Han Shaobo, deputy director of the Big Data Development Administration of Guizhou Province, introduced that Guizhou takes innovation as the engine to accelerate the "stock change" to achieve the "variable breakthrough" of the digital economy. At present, 33.9% of industrial enterprises in the province have fully integrated big data with key business links such as R&D, production, sales and management, and the growth rate of the digital economy has ranked among the best in the country for four consecutive years.

　　The success or failure of ecological environment protection depends on the economic structure and economic development mode in the final analysis. Grasping great protection and not engaging in great development is not to develop, but to force the transformation and innovation of traditional development models and paths, and to seek higher quality development with green and innovation as the keynote.

　　The transformation and upgrading of traditional industries, the cultivation of emerging industries and the optimization and upgrading of manufacturing structure are promoting the transformation of the development momentum of the Yangtze River Economic Belt.

　　Walking into the No.18 Workshop of Sany Heavy Industry in Changsha Economic and Technological Development Zone is like walking into a garden. A traditional production line usually produces only one product, but in this well-known intelligent manufacturing demonstration workshop in Asia, more than 30 kinds of construction machinery and equipment can be assembled, and an excavator can be off the assembly line in 5 minutes.

　　"We must take the initiative to cross the threshold of intelligent and digital transformation!" Liang Wengen, chairman of Sany Heavy Industry, said. Facing the once depressed market, Changsha construction machinery enterprises, including Sany Heavy Industry, have built intelligent manufacturing workshops, laid out intelligent logistics systems and built a big data cloud platform to seize the commanding heights of industrial chain and value chain in the increasingly fierce market competition.

　　Faced with the huge stock of traditional industries, the provinces and cities along the Yangtze River insisted on deepening the structural reform of the supply side. On the one hand, resolutely go to production capacity, the decisive elimination of the elimination, the complete withdrawal of the withdrawal, and the strong man broke his wrist to crack the "chemical encirclement of the river." On the other hand, we will persist in upgrading traditional industries with modern technology and accelerate the "stock change": Hubei has rolled out the "10,000-enterprise trillion-dollar technological transformation project", with an investment of more than 500 billion yuan in industrial technological transformation; In 2018, Guizhou implemented technological transformation for 1,688 industrial enterprises through the "transformation of thousands of enterprises", and made Shangyun enterprises exceed 10,000 through the "integration of all enterprises"; Jiangxi has thoroughly implemented the three-year action plan for technological transformation of industrial enterprises, and strived to increase the investment in technological transformation by 30% in 2019 & hellip; … In 2018, the main business income of industrial enterprises above designated size in the Yangtze River Economic Belt was 46.7 trillion yuan, accounting for 45.7% of the national industry, an increase of 4.1 percentage points compared with 41.6% in 2014.

　　Walking through Zuoling Avenue at the edge of Wuhan Optical Valley, just 8 kilometers, Yangtze River Storage (National Storage Base), Huaxing Optoelectronics, tianma microelectronics and other "new Wuhan-made" are row upon row, and the total investment of emerging industries exceeds 400 billion yuan.

　　Wuhan Optical Valley started from an optical fiber 40 years ago and developed into a national optoelectronic industry base. Only optical fiber occupies 25% of the global market share. Today’s Optics Valley, from network transmission to display, from intelligent terminals to chips, a trillion-dollar industrial cluster with "core screen end network" has taken shape.

　　From "Optical Valley" in Wuhan to "Digital Valley" in Guizhou and "Smart Valley" in Chongqing, from "Huigu" in Wuxi, Jiangsu and "Sound Valley" in Hefei, Anhui to "Power Valley" in Zhuzhou, Hunan, which leads the industry with rail transit equipment, all areas along the Yangtze River insist on innovation-driven and "incremental rise", and new technologies, new formats, new models and new industries are surging, and a number of them are competitive and influential in the country and the world.

　　What is more exciting than the optimization and upgrading of manufacturing structure is that creating an innovative environment and stimulating endogenous power are injecting inexhaustible power into accelerating the transformation of old and new kinetic energy along the Yangtze River.

　　"Elsewhere, parks are built in urban areas, and we are building new cities in parks, changing ‘ Production — City — People ’ The development logic of is ‘ People — City — Production ’ 。” Liu Yang, deputy director of Chengdu Science City Management Committee in Tianfu New District, Sichuan, said that it took only four years for Tianfu New District to develop from a blank sheet of paper to become the core area of innovation and development in Sichuan.

　　Nanjing Jiangbei New District has carried out the pilot reform of "Regional Environmental Assessment+Environmental Standards" in Industrial Technology Research and Innovation Park, put forward the project access standards, and formulated a "negative list" to provide environmental support for building a "city of chips" and a "city of genes". In the first four months of this year, the main business income of integrated circuits and life and health industries in Jiangbei New District increased by 52% and 40.5% respectively.

　　Chongqing Liangjiang New District stipulates that social investment projects that do not involve land and financial subsidy policies only need to be filed and no longer approved; For foreign-invested projects that meet the requirements of industrial layout, the foreign-funded authorities will no longer pre-approve them … … Chongqing Liangjiang New Area Digital Economy Industrial Park, which has been listed for only one year, has attracted investment of 52.9 billion yuan and accepted 3,865 digital economy enterprises.

　　The construction of Shanghai Science and Technology Innovation Center has been launched in an all-round way, and the comprehensive innovation and reform experiments in Anhui, Sichuan and other regions have been further promoted. The pilot reform of Shanghai, Zhejiang, Hubei, Chongqing and Sichuan Pilot Free Trade Zones has accumulated experience & HELIP; … The "Golden Waterway" connects the "Belt and Road", and the reform and innovation and opening up have increased their efforts, anchoring the "innovation drive belt that leads the national transformation and development". The Yangtze River Dragon is taking off with a new attitude. (Reporter He Guanghua, Cheng Yuanzhou, Sun Chao)

　　BEIJING, Beijing, May 15 (Wei Xianghui) On April 28 this year, the Organization Department of jiangsu provincial party committee issued a number of pre-service announcements for leading cadres in provincial administration. Among them, Zhang Mingkang, Pan Guoqiang and Liu Hao intend to recommend and nominate candidates as mayors of districts and cities. As of May 15th, the whereabouts of the above three people have been made clear.

The picture shows Zhang Mingkang Image source: WeChat WeChat official account "Suqian Release"

　　According to the website of the Organization Department of the CPC jiangsu provincial party committee, the 11th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Ninth Yancheng Municipal People’s Congress decided on May 15th to accept Zhou Bin’s request to resign as the mayor of Yancheng Municipal People’s Government and appointed Zhang Mingkang as the deputy mayor and acting mayor of Yancheng Municipal People’s Government.

　　On May 13th, the 9th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Ninth People’s Congress of Yangzhou decided to accept Wang Jinjian’s request to resign as mayor of Yangzhou Municipal People’s Government and appointed Pan Guoqiang as deputy mayor and acting mayor of Yangzhou Municipal People’s Government.

Pan Guoqiang took the constitutional oath. Image source: WeChat WeChat official account "Yangzhou Release"

　　On May 12th, the 10th meeting of the Standing Committee of the Sixth Suqian Municipal People’s Congress decided to accept Chen Zhongwei’s request to resign as mayor of Suqian Municipal People’s Government and appointed Liu Hao as deputy mayor and acting mayor of Suqian Municipal People’s Government.

　　According to the information published on the website of jiangsu provincial party committee Organization Department, all three are "post-70s".

　　Zhang Mingkang, male, Han nationality, born in July 1973, university, bachelor’s degree, party member, CPC.

　　Pan Guoqiang, male, Han nationality, born in October 1974, graduate student of Party School of Provincial Party Committee, bachelor’s degree, party member, CPC.

　　Liu Hao, male, Han nationality, born in May 1973, holds an in-service postgraduate degree, and holds an MBA in party member, CPC.

　　Zhang Mingkang has worked in Wuxi for a long time. He used to be the director of Wuxi Statistics Bureau, the party secretary, the director of Wuxi Development and Reform Commission and the party secretary.

　　In January 2019, Zhang Mingkang was appointed Secretary-General of Wuxi Municipal Government, a member of the party group, and concurrently served as the director of the research office of the municipal government. In July 2020, he served as the deputy mayor of Wuxi. In 2021, Zhang Mingkang was transferred to the Standing Committee of Suqian Municipal Committee and executive deputy mayor until this time in Yancheng.

　　Pan Guoqiang has worked in Suzhou for a long time. He used to be the director, office director and deputy researcher of the Research Office of the Organization Department of Suzhou Municipal Committee, the member of the Standing Committee of Wuzhong District Committee, the director of the United Front Work Department, the deputy secretary-general of Suzhou Municipal Committee and the director of the Municipal Reception Office.

　　In 2018, Pan Guoqiang was appointed as the acting mayor of Zhangjiagang City, and later as the mayor. In 2020, he was appointed as the secretary of the Zhangjiagang Municipal Party Committee. In 2021, he served as member of the Standing Committee and Secretary General of Suzhou Municipal Committee, and was transferred to Yangzhou this time.

　　Suqian City, Liu Hao, is the youngest prefecture-level city in Jiangsu Province. According to official website, the local government, Suqian, located in the north of Jiangsu Province, belongs to the cross-radiation area of Huaihai Economic Belt, Coastal Economic Belt and Riverside Economic Belt.

The picture shows Liu Hao Source: WeChat WeChat official account "Chongchuan Online"

　　Liu Hao once worked in the general office of jiangsu provincial party committee for a long time, and served as the secretary of the Economic Department of the General Office of the Provincial Party Committee, the deputy director and researcher of the Economic Department of the General Office of the Provincial Party Committee, the deputy director and director of the General Office, and the deputy inspector of the Research Office of the Provincial Party Committee.

　　In July 2017, Liu Hao was transferred to the Standing Committee of Nantong Municipal Committee and Minister of Propaganda Department. In 2018, he served as the Standing Committee of Nantong Municipal Committee and Secretary of Chongchuan District Committee. In 2021, Liu Hao became the Standing Committee of Taizhou Municipal Committee, Deputy Secretary of the Party Group and Executive Deputy Mayor of the Municipal People’s Government. Today, he goes to Suqian. (End)

　　Cctv newsOn the morning of February 15th, the State Council Press Office held a press conference to introduce the first national comprehensive risk survey of natural disasters and answer reporters’ questions.　　

　　Zheng Guoguang, Secretary-General of the National Disaster Reduction Committee and Director of the Office of the First National Comprehensive Risk Survey of Natural Disasters in the State Council, said that in the past three years, all the member units and regions of the first national comprehensive risk survey of natural disasters in the State Council organized nearly 5 million professional and technical personnel nationwide, and obtained billions of national disaster risk factor data, and completed the tasks of general survey, data quality inspection and submission. At present, the survey data are being used to carry out disaster risk assessment and zoning at the national, provincial, municipal and county levels.

　　The task of disaster risk survey is to comprehensively obtain the data of disaster-causing factors of 23 kinds of disasters in 6 categories, including earthquake disasters, geological disasters, meteorological disasters, floods and droughts, marine disasters and forest and grassland fires, the data of 27 kinds of disaster-bearing bodies in 6 categories, including population, housing, infrastructure, public service system, industry, resources and environment, and the data of 16 kinds of comprehensive disaster reduction capabilities in 3 categories, including government, society and grass-roots families. Since 1978,

　　In the past three years, under the unified organization and leadership of the leading group for the first national comprehensive risk survey of natural disasters in the State Council, the survey task has been fully completed through the concerted efforts of all parties. For example, the housing and urban-rural construction industry has obtained the construction data of nearly 600 million urban and rural houses and more than 800,000 municipal facilities nationwide. The transportation industry has completed the investigation of more than 5 million kilometers of road network, more than 900,000 bridges and tunnels, more than 6,000 coastal berths above 10,000 tons and inland river berths above 1,000 tons, and 15,000 kilometers of third-class and above inland river channels. The forestry and grass industry has completed more than 110 thousand forest and grassland combustible sample surveys, and nearly 800 thousand laboratory samples have been tested. The natural resources geological industry has carried out geological disaster risk surveys in 2081 counties (autonomous regions and municipalities), and has mastered more than 280,000 hidden danger data of geological disasters in China. The marine industry has completed the investigation of 13,900 (segment) marine disaster-bearing bodies and more than 6,000 key hidden dangers. The water conservancy industry has completed the investigation of reservoirs, sluices, dikes and other water conservancy facilities in China, and obtained more than 70,000 data of drought-induced disasters. The emergency management industry cooperated with education, health, cultural tourism and other industries to obtain more than 700,000 public service facilities, nearly 150,000 hazardous chemical enterprises (including gas filling stations), more than 30,000 non-coal mines (including tailings ponds) and coal mines, 4.5 million pieces of comprehensive disaster reduction capacity data, and more than 2.3 million pieces of annual historical natural disaster data. The eco-environmental industry has obtained 23,000 pieces of national survey data on civil nuclear facilities.The meteorological industry has obtained 6.64 million pieces of information on disaster-causing factors of 10 meteorological disasters. The seismic industry has obtained drilling data of seismic engineering geological conditions of more than 27,000 sites.

　　In addition, the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, the Ministry of Agriculture and Rural Affairs, the Bureau of Statistics, China Banking and Insurance Regulatory Commission, China State Railway Group Co.,Ltd. and other departments and units organize relevant investigations or provide relevant data according to the division of tasks, and share relevant data such as communication facilities, crop distribution, population census and economic census, insurance enterprises and railways. The Ministry of Finance arranges special funds to support the census work. The Development and Reform Commission, the Chinese Academy of Sciences, the Academy of Engineering, the Energy Bureau, and the Central Military Commission’s Joint War Insurance Bureau actively participated in the formulation of census plans and technical specifications, the coordination of investigation work, and the application of results.

　　The quality, completeness and standardization of data is the difficulty and focus of general survey, and it is also an important basis for disaster risk assessment and zoning. According to the work plan and the division of tasks, the industry departments and localities involved in the survey carried out quality inspection of survey data at different levels and by industry. The industry departments of natural resources, ecological environment, housing and urban and rural construction, transportation, water conservancy, emergency, meteorology, forestry and grass, earthquake and other industries respectively formulated quality inspection plans for survey data, developed quality inspection software, and organized a team of experts to carry out quality inspection of survey data, including spot checks. Those who failed the quality inspection were returned for rectification. The survey data submitted to the State Council Census Office should be comprehensively inspected, that is, the integrity and standardization of the data should be checked, and those that fail should be returned to the industry department for rectification, thus ensuring the quality and reliability of the survey data.

　　Through the investigation, we have basically found out the hidden dangers of natural disasters in China, identified the disaster resistance of key areas, laid a solid foundation for comprehensive disaster risk assessment and zoning, trained local disaster prevention and mitigation management and technical teams, and created a good social atmosphere in which the whole society cares, participates and supports disaster prevention and mitigation.

　　　 The mystery of the mystery thriller films directed by the famous Hong Kong director Chen Desen and starring Chinese and foreign stars such as Ada, Christy Chung, Li Cansen and Jun Kunimura is being unveiled one after another. This domestic film was shot abroad with a record investment scale. Jun Kunimura, an old Japanese actor who starred in "Kill Bill" and other films, played the villain in the play. This is also his first time to work for a China film. Recently, the film exposed a group of Ada’s stills. In the vast sea of cherry blossoms, Liu Yan is a virgin and beautiful. With the falling of cherry blossoms, the picture is extremely beautiful, as if it also indicates the ultimate fate of the film starring.

Into thin air stopped work for half a month waiting for cherry blossoms to fall.

　　　 It is reported that into thin air was filmed in the spring of 2012, and most of the scenes in the film were taken in downtown Tokyo and Wenquan Villa in Mount Fuji. The film tells the story of a China girl who mysteriously disappeared while traveling to Japan, and her good sister went to Japan alone to rescue her friends. It can be said that it is a China version. The director of this film is Tak-Sam Leong, a Hong Kong director who has been studying in Japan for many years. Director Tak-Sam Leong once studied under Shohei Imamura, movie master, and was a proud disciple of Shohei Imamura. He once directed the very commercial films "Forbidden Room for Sexual Desire" and "Old Corpse in Mountain Village", and there have been such films with both commercial selling points and artistic pursuits. The director has very high requirements for shooting, which is also the reason why this film invested in creating a domestic reasoning thriller record. It is reported that in order to shoot the film’s finale, the crew stopped working in Japan for half a month, waiting for the sad feeling created by the falling cherry blossoms. During the shutdown, the actors and creators were very happy and enjoyed the world-famous beauty one after another, but they were bitter for the producer of this film and had a cold war with the director every day. But in the end, the director waited for the magnificent scenery of cherry blossoms falling and achieved his artistic pursuit.

The flowers in Ada are as beautiful as a fairy.

　　　 This is also the first time that Ada came to work in Tokyo during the cherry blossom season. In addition to physical suffering during filming, Ada was in high spirits. She said that living and working in the sea of flowers will not get bored even if she is tired. After filming, she will pick up the camera and assistant to record the moving moments every day. When shooting the most important ending scene, the blue long skirt provided by the crew was very beautiful, and it was accompanied by an overwhelming sea of pink cherry blossoms. Charming Ada feels like a fairy. But it is not difficult to see from the stills that with the falling of cherry blossoms, this beauty is a kind of sadness. The final shot of this group of dramas also seems to indicate that the ending of the whole film is not sunny and family reunion. What is the specific outcome? Ada also refused to disclose it to reporters, only stressing that everyone should wait patiently. No one can guess the result.

　　CCTV News:according toChina Federation of Logistics and Purchasing website news,The China warehousing index jointly investigated by China Federation of Logistics and Purchasing and China Storage Development Co., Ltd. was 53.5% in September, 2023, up 1.5 percentage points from last month, and remained in the expansion range for eight consecutive months. The increase this month was obvious and reached the high point in the last five months, indicating that the warehousing industry maintained a relatively rapid development level. New orders, business volume, facility utilization rate, business profit, ending inventory, business activity expectation and other indexes have all rebounded, indicating that the demand for warehousing business has increased well, the profitability of enterprises has improved, the enthusiasm for replenishing warehouses has increased, and the expectations for the future are more optimistic. Specifically, this month’s index has the following characteristics:

　　Business demand grew well and the utilization rate of facilities improved significantly.In September, the business volume index was 56.2%, up 3.7 percentage points from the previous month, reaching a high point in the past five months; The new order index was 55.2%, up 1.5 percentage points from last month; The facility utilization index was 56.2%, up 5.3 percentage points from last month, reaching a high point in the past seven months. The three indexes reflecting the business demand are all at a high level in the expansion range, indicating that the warehousing market is running well and the business demand is showing an obvious growth trend. In terms of varieties, affected by the approaching Mid-Autumn Festival and National Day holiday, residents’ willingness to shop has increased, and the business volume of consumer goods and the utilization rate of facilities have greatly improved, especially food, clothing, textiles and daily necessities. Due to the arrival of the peak construction season for bulk commodities, the business volume of steel, building materials, machinery and equipment has also picked up significantly compared with the previous period.

　　Business profits rebounded and business conditions improved.In September, the charge price index was 50.6%, although it dropped by 0.6 percentage point from last month, but it was still in the expansion range, indicating that the charge price of warehousing business continued to increase slightly; The business profit index was 51.9%, up 2.2 percentage points from last month, and returned to the expansion range, indicating that the growth of business demand and charging price has strengthened the supporting role of profits, and the business situation of enterprises has improved to some extent.

　　Turnover remained efficient and inventory levels rebounded.In September, the average inventory turnover index was 53.8%, which was 0.5 percentage points lower than that of last month, but it still maintained a high level of prosperity in the expansion zone, indicating that the commodity turnover efficiency continued to improve and the upstream and downstream of the supply chain were smoothly connected. The ending inventory index was 54.2%, up 3.9 percentage points from the previous month, indicating that the commodity inventory level increased significantly. The holiday season is approaching, which stimulates the rapid growth of consumer demand, and the commodity market is also picking up during the peak season. The enthusiasm of enterprises for stocking has been greatly improved, and the overall inventory has been significantly improved compared with the previous low level.

　　Judging from the quarterly average value of the warehousing index, the overall trend in the first three quarters was on the rise, with the average value reaching 52.6% in the third quarter, and the recovery rate at the end of the quarter was accelerated, and the industry continued to develop well. In the fourth quarter, as the economy maintained a stable recovery trend, both supply and demand rebounded, and the effects of various policies were further manifested. In addition, the warehousing industry is expected to continue to maintain a good development trend.

[Original of Truck House] Because pulling agricultural and sideline products can enjoy high-speed and free policy treatment, many card friends are also more willing to pull green links, but we should keep our eyes open about pulling green links.

Since it is a "green channel", there must be many restrictions. It is impossible for all agricultural products to take the green channel. Recently, card friends in Shaanxi have suffered in this respect.

Recently, when a netizen dragged Apple through Shaanxi Ankang Expressway toll station, the toll collector said that the card friend’s vehicle could not enjoy the green channel treatment. Although the load of the vehicle met the requirements of Lutong, the toll must be paid in full.

Here, many card friends are puzzled. Ran He is listed in the catalogue of fresh agricultural products. Why does Ankang toll collector decide that the car apple does not belong to Lutong? Is this apple kicked out of the catalogue of agricultural products by Ankang?

The toll collector said that it is true that apples are green products, but the apples on the car have rotted in a large area and do not meet the definition of "fresh".freshIs the first condition to take the green link.Since you don’t meet the requirements, why can you enjoy green treatment?

The staff of Shaanxi Traffic and Transportation Service Hotline responded to the incident, saying that there is no dispute that apples belong to Lutong products. According to the on-site toll collector’s inspection, the apples loaded on the vehicle are all rotten apples, commonly known as "falling fruit". Therefore, even if the load of the whole vehicle is within the standard range, the cargo occupies more than 80% of the car volume, but because the fruits on the vehicle are rotting in a large area and are very stale, it is compliant not to let Lutong go.

The staff of Shaanxi Expressway Baihe Management Office introduced that enjoying the green channel policy refers to fresh vegetables and fruits, and the staff checked the vehicles, and the loaded goods (apples) had obvious rot.It does not meet the requirements of "liveliness" stipulated in the document, so it is feasible not to give green channel treatment.

According to the spirit of the document "Notice on Further Optimizing the Green Passage Policy of Fresh Agricultural Products Transportation" issued by the three ministries and commissions, fresh agricultural products enjoying the "green passage" policy refer to fresh vegetables, fruits, fresh aquatic products, live livestock and poultry, fresh meat, eggs and milk. If it is found that it is mixed or counterfeit and does not meet the policy requirements, it needs to be handled according to the regulations.

That is to say, the toll collectors have the right to inspect the vehicles carrying Lutong. As long as the loaded goods do not meet the requirements and specifications in the Catalogue of Fresh Agricultural Products, or the bearing quality does not meet the minimum load requirements of the documents, they are not allowed to take the green channel and must pay the toll.

● 　Postscript

Not all green products are green links. There used to be pineapple, pineapple and cherry cherries, but now there are fresh and rotten ones. I wonder what card friends think about the fact that rotten fruits are not green links. You can make your voice heard in the comments section. (Text/Wei Qingbo Source/Shaanxi Expressway Baihe Management Office)

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Intel’s ninth-generation Core has now begun to spread out gradually, and it has launched a comprehensive fight with AMD’s Ruilong.

The performance is quite powerful, but the corresponding power consumption and price are also amazing, soRelatively speaking, many students will pay more attention to the i7-9700K. After all, it is more balanced in terms of specifications, performance and price.

Today, I will bring the test report of the first i7 processor without hyper-threading technology.

Description of product specifications: The appearance of i7-9700K is exactly the same as that of i9-9900K, so I won’t repeat it here. Here is a brief look at the product specifications.

Compared with i9-9900K, the obvious difference is that the core scale has changed from 8 cores and 16 threads to 8 cores and 8 threads, and the hyper-threading technology has been cancelled. In fact, except i9-9900K, all the nine generations of Core have no hyper-threading.

The core frequency drops slightly,The dual-core turbo frequency is 4.9GHz and the full-core turbo frequency is 4.6GHz.

Introduction of test platform:

This time, the motherboard is Huaqing Z390-TAICHI, which is also a product with high attention at present. After careful disassembly, it is found that this product is quite different from Gigabyte Asustek’s design idea, which is very interesting.

The CPU base is still LGA1151, Intel’s ancestral base, which will be used in 2020.

A set of filter capacitors can be seen on the back of the CPU base, and Huaqing also added two additional polymer capacitors to improve the stability of the motherboard current.

The power supply socket of CPU is 8+4PIN, mainly to cope with i9-9900K.

The power supply of CPU is 10+2+2 phases, and heat pipe fins are used to assist heat dissipation, that is to say, the CPU core supplies 10 phases, the centralized display supplies 2 phases and the bus supplies 2 phases.

There is also a R67161PY chip next to the CPU base, which is used to unlock the CPU external frequency adjustment limit from the wiring point of view.

There are still four memory slots, which support dual-channel DDR4.

There are five expansion slots on the motherboard, which are arranged as X1X16NAX1X8NAX4 according to the PCI location, among which the slots of PCI-EX1 are all designed with notches, which can be compatible with high-bandwidth PCI-E expansion cards, such as SATA cards of PCI-E X4.

There are three M.2 SSD expansion slots on the motherboard, all of which can support PCI-E X4 and SATA channels. However, the slots on the left (M2_1) and the right (M2_3) in the figure occupy two SATA interfaces, which are mutually exclusive. The slot in the middle (M2_2) will eat a SATA interface when using the SSD of SATA channel. The M2_3 slot of the motherboard is covered with a metal heat sink.

There is a 24PIN power supply interface and two USB 3.0 front sockets on the side of the motherboard near the memory slot, one of which is horizontal.

The front USB 3.1 Type-C socket can be seen between the memory slot and the SATA interface. The ASM1074 chip next to it is the channel for two USB 3.0 sockets on the motherboard.

The chip of USB Type-C is on the back of the motherboard, and it is an ASM1543. It seems that the mode of chipset direct connection USB 3.1 Type-C used by Huaqing in the past is not very effective, and this time an extra bridge chip is added.

There are 8 SATA interfaces on the motherboard, of which 6 are provided by the chipset natively, 2 are extra bridges, and the bridge chip is ASM1061.

At the bottom of the motherboard is a row of expansion slots. From the chipset side, from right to left, they are SYS FAN, chassis front control pin, BIOS test pin, BIOS cleaning pin, 80 debug lamp, front USB 2.0 and front USB 2.0 (single interface 4PIN). The single-port USB 2.0 pin is a bit strange. This interface is because a USB 2.0 was eaten by wireless Bluetooth, so the general motherboard will not let go directly, because the wires of the chassis are now in groups of two. It’s ok to control the cold headlight group inside the chassis.

Close to the audio system, from right to left in the figure are TPM, SYS FAN, lightning extension pin, RGB 4PIN lamp strip pin *2, digital LED strip pin and front audio pin.

In addition to the two SYS FAN pins at the bottom of the motherboard, the motherboard has three pins between CPU power supply and memory slot, two pins next to PCI-E X1, and one pin between memory slot and M.2 SSD slot. The number of fan pins is still sufficient.

The rear window interfaces of the motherboard are, from the left in the figure, clear COMS button, Wi-Fi antenna interface, USB 3.0*2+PS2, HDMI+DP, USB 3.0*2, USB 3.1*2+LAN, USB 3.1 A+C +LAN, and 3.5 audio *5+ digital fiber.

The main chip of the audio part is ALC1220 of Little Crab, and the power amplification effect of the audio interface in the rear window of the main board is provided by ALC1220 chip. The front audio provides power amplification effect through N5532 chip.

The motherboard adopts dual Gigabit network cards and the mainstream Intel i211+i219 scheme.

The motherboard is integrated with a wireless network card, and the model is Intel’s 3168N.

You can see an ASM1562 chip next to the motherboard chipset, which is two USB 3.1 TYPE-A interfaces corresponding to the motherboard rear window. The three bridge chips behind the SATA interface at the top of the picture are used to switch with the M.2 SSD slot.

The two P13EQX chips in the rear window of the motherboard are used for signal relay of ASM1562 chip and two USB 3.1 TYPE-A interfaces in the rear window of the motherboard.

The ASM1543 on the back of the motherboard provides a bridge for USB 3.1 A+C on the rear window of the motherboard.

There are two L04083B chips at the end of PCI-E X16 slot on the motherboard, which are used to bridge the bandwidth of the graphics card slot to support the 8+8 dual card mode of the graphics card.

Next, the motherboard was disassembled, and the number of armor of Huaqing motherboard was not particularly exaggerated.

The power supply of the motherboard is 10+2+2 phases, the CPU core part is 10 phases, and the centralized display part is 2 phases, both of which share the same scheme. The PWM chip is IR 3520, which is a 6+2-phase control chip, and the DRIVER is extended to 10+2-phase power supply through IR 3598; The input capacitance is 8 solid-state capacitors of Nijikang FP12K, 16V 172 microfarads; MOS adopts one TI 87350D drMOS for each phase, and one MOS can achieve the function of bridge. The inductance is a closed inductor with one inductance R47 per phase; The output capacitors are 10 in the CPU core part and 3 in the display part. The capacitors are all Nijikang FP12K solid-state capacitors with 6.3V 561 microfarads.

The other two items on the motherboard are for the power supply of VCCSA and VCCIO, and the materials used in this part have been reduced. The input capacitance is shared by one Nijikang FP12K solid-state capacitor, with 16V 101 microfarads; MOS is 1 7341EH； per phase; The output capacitor is 1 Nijikang FP12K solid capacitor per phase, 2.5V 821 microfarads.

Memory power supply is a luxury, using 2-phase power supply directly. The PWM chip is UP1674P；; The input capacitance is 2 solid-state capacitors of Nijikang FP12K, 6.3V 561 microfarads; MOS is 87350D drMOS with one TI per phase, which is the same as CPU power supply; The inductance is a closed inductor with one inductance R30 per phase; The output capacitor is 4 solid-state capacitors of Nijikang FP12K, 6.3V 561 microfarads.

There is also a hardware monitoring chip of nuvoTon NCT6791D and a super IO chip of Nuvoton NCT 5567d on the motherboard. The integration level is still a little low.

There is also an ASM1184 chip on the motherboard, which is used to switch PCI-E channels and bridge one PCI-E 3.0 into four PCI-E2.0. Generally speaking, the design ideas of Huaqing and Gigabyte Asustek are quite different. Asustek Gigabyte prefers to use a lot of SWITCH switching and speed reduction to solve the problem of insufficient chipset channels. Huaqing, on the other hand, prefers to use more HUB chips for switching, so as to minimize the loss of PCI-E bandwidth. However, the cost is also obvious. More chips reduce the integration of the motherboard.

Introduction of test platform:

First, introduce the test platform.

The memory is DDR4 8G*4 of the pirate ship. The actual operating frequency is 2666C15.

There will be a test with a unique display in the middle, and the graphics card is the water-cooled version of VEGA 64 by Dylan Hengjin.

SSD is three pieces of Intel, and the system disk uses the mainstream 535 to ensure that the test is closer to the average user. 240G is used as the system disk, and 480G*2 is mainly used to play test games.

　　 The NVMe SSD test used Intel 750 400G.

The radiator is the cool ice god G360RGB.

The power supply is an Antaike HCG-X1000.

The test platform is BC1 of Streacom.

Introduction of performance test items:

For children’s shoes interested in further understanding the comparative performance, detailed test data will be provided here. If you don’t want to see it, you can skip to the last summary.

The test will be roughly divided into the following parts:

-CPU performance test: including system bandwidth, CPU theoretical performance, CPU benchmark test software, CPU rendering test software and 3DMARK physical score.

-Integrated graphics card test: including theoretical performance test, benchmark test software and professional software benchmark of integrated display.

-Matching stand-alone test: including stand-alone benchmark test software, stand-alone game test and stand-alone professional software benchmark.

-Power consumption test: Power consumption is measured under the platform of centralized display and single display.

－ Since this test, WBE3.0 and Android game simulator have been added, and the test items will be more and more abundant.

Performance test and analysis of CPU;

The system bandwidth test shows that the system bandwidth i9-9700K has been further improved, slightly lower than i9-9900K. Compared with i7-8700K, the improvement is mainly concentrated on L1 and L2, especially the bandwidth of L1 is increased by 40%. There is also a 10% improvement in the delay of L1L2.

The theoretical performance test of CPU is carried out with the built-in tools of AIDA64. Excluding memory bandwidth, other computing power is improved by about 40% compared with i7-8700K.

CPU performance test mainly tests some commonly used CPU benchmark software, and also includes some application software and CPU test items in the game. In this part, i7-9700K mainly has advantages in single-threaded testing, and can be close to i9-9900K. However, multithreading performance is relatively general, and some tests are not even as good as i7-8700K.

CPU rendering test, which tests the rendering ability of CPU.

The 3D physical performance test measures the physical scores in the 3DMARK test, which are mainly related to the CPU.

CPU performance test section comparison section:

According to the comprehensive statistics of CPU, i7-9700K and R7 2700X are basically on the same level, but there will be obvious gap with i9-9900K.

In fact, there is still a more tangled problem, that is, single thread and multi-thread, which has also been decomposed here.

-Single thread:Single thread is quite close to i9-9900K, about 5% behind and 5% stronger than i7-8700k.

-multithreading:Multithreading is a relatively weak part, which is about 35% behind I9-9900k, 8% behind R7 2700×8, and stronger than i7-8700K 4%.

Set display performance test:

The theoretical performance test of centralized display is carried out with the built-in tools of AIDA64. Due to the compatibility problem between Intel’s integrated display driver and WIN10 of 1709, i7-9700K did not collect data for integrated display 3D benchmark test, and mainly ran some benchmark test software.

Set display OpenGL benchmark test, and the professional software part is based on SPEC viewperf 12.1.

Set display performance test section:

Since the centralized display of i7-9700K is the same as that of i7-8700K, there is no substantial difference.

With a stand-alone test:

The graphics card is VEGA 64. Simply running i7-9700K is the highest, but the advantage is weak.

Unique 3D game test, i7-9700K will be slightly weaker than i9-9900K in the game test.

In terms of each generation, i7-9700K has a slight advantage over i9-9900K in DX9 & DX11, slightly weaker than i9-9900K in DX11, and has a great advantage in DX12, with the greatest advantage over i9-9900K.

There has always been a big controversy about the resolution in game testing, so I’ll break it down directly here. Because DX11 games account for more than half of my testing, it seems that i7-9700K will be slightly weaker than i9-9900K at both resolutions, but it will be significantly stronger than R7 2700X at 1080P.

OpenGL benchmark test alone. The OpenGL part is based on SPEC viewperf 12.1. This test is a professional operation test for graphics cards, and the gap is more related to CPU single thread.

With a separate test section:

According to the test results, the i7-9700K is quite close to the i9-9900K, which directly throws off other CPUs.

Disk performance test:

The disk test part uses CrystalDiskMark 5,1g data file to run 9 times, which can basically eliminate the test error. The tested SSDs are 535 480G and 750 400G, both of which are hung from the disk. Simply explain the concept in this test, SATA interface and PCI-E channel can be drawn from CPU or chipset (see how CPU manufacturers design). Here, for the sake of unification, all the tests are SATA from chipset and PCI-E from CPU.

Judging from the test results, i7-9700K is roughly equivalent to i9-9900K, and R5 2600X is relatively high in NVMe test mainly because some specific vulnerabilities are not fixed. Please refer to R7 2700X.

Platform power consumption test:

In terms of power consumption, the power consumption control of i7-9700K will be better. In the most extreme case, it is 40W more than i7-87000K, which is within the controllable range.

With the unique display, the overall power consumption of i7-9700K will be between i7-8700K and R5 2600X, which is well controlled.

Detailed statistics:

Summary of test results:

The comparison groups in this test are i9-9900X, R7 2700X, i7-8700K and R5 2600X. All products are close to the current positioning or price of i7-9700K.

Because the performance test environment of CPU has been changing dynamically (system, BIOS, driver), i9-9900K, i7-8700K and R7 2700X have been tested completely. The testing time of R5 2600X is in April 2018.

AMD RYZEN has undergone some changes after updating the BIOS and drivers. The problem of memory copy performance degradation found in the initial test of B450 has been fixed, but at the cost of CPU power consumption increase and NVME disk performance decline. Therefore, it can be confirmed that AMD’s microcode in 1.0.0.4 recently corrected some Spectre vulnerabilities. Overall, the CPU performance is basically unchanged (increased by 0.5%), and the NVMe performance is reduced by 5%. In the release test, the problem of current limiting of R7 2700X baking machine has also been solved, so the power consumption of R7 2700X will be revised and increased by about 15%.

As far as the performance of CPU is concerned, it is quite interesting.After synthesizing various usage scenarios, the i7-9700K and R7 2700X are on a par. Relatively speaking, the single-threaded performance of i7-9700K is more advantageous, while the multi-threaded performance of R7 2700X is more advantageous.

As far as the performance of Jixian is concerned, there is nothing to say because Jixian has not been updated.

With the unique part, the i7-9700K has become the strongest one without any accident, but it has not opened the decisive gap.

In terms of power consumption,I7-9700K is more balanced, a little higher than i7-8700K, and there will be no out-of-control situation like i9-9900K.

Here is a screenshot of the baking machine. i7-9700K can stably bake the FPU project of AIDA 64 in 4.6G.

Finally, the last horizontal comparison table is for your reference.

The performance part only compares the test items related to CPU, and does not include the results of the game performance test. Because the graphics card has been changed in the middle and the memory frequency has changed to some extent, this table can only be used for general reference for the time being. In the table, the results of previous tests (different graphics cards) are not included, and only the test results that are not affected by the graphics card are extracted. In the horizontal test, it is found that R7 2700X is slightly higher than i7-9700K. This is because the benchmark in the previous test is i7-8700K, and the reference benchmark in the horizontal test is i7-7700K all the time, so the CPU with a particularly close performance gap will be affected by the benchmark change, and its ranking will change.

Simple summary:

About CPU performance:

As far as CPU performance is concerned, i7-9700K is quite good by itself. Single-thread performance ensures the fluency of daily software use, and multi-thread performance reaches the level of i7-8700K.

On the performance of centralized display:

The display of i7-9700K has not been updated, so there is no change. With regard to the unique display: In the case of unique display, i7-9700K and i9-9900K are quite close, and they sit firmly in the first group, but relatively speaking, the influence of CPU on game performance is really not great, and there is no substantial difference above six cores.

About power consumption:

The power consumption control of i7-9700K is quite reasonable, even if the FPU is baked alone, it will not roll over. It seems that high frequency+hyper-threading is a poison to AVX instruction set. Accordingly, the B360 motherboard with solid power supply can be considered in the matching of i7-9700K, which can greatly reduce the budget of the whole machine. The motherboard suggests that the power supply of the CPU core should be greater than or equal to 6 phases.

About overclocking:

Because the power consumption control of i7-9700K is much better than that of i9-9900K, it should be easier to achieve super 5G.

Generally speaking, the performance of i7-9700K is relatively excellent, both single-threaded and multi-threaded. However, compared with other products in the market, the biggest embarrassment is that it can’t open the gap with R7 2700X, but there is a big gap in price. The boxed price difference in JD.COM exceeds that in 1000 yuan.

I7-9700K and R7 2700X are just two CPU optimization directions, i7-9700K has advantages in single thread, R7 2700X has advantages in multi-thread, and the two on the other end are also completely qualified, so in the use scenarios of these two CPUs, single-thread performance will be more important. If the price difference between i7-9700K and R7 2700X is below 15%, then i7-9700K will have obvious purchase value.

　　Recently, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader clearly put forward the task of "building philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics" at the symposium on philosophy and social sciences, and pointed out that it is necessary to "fully embody China characteristics, China style and China style in guiding ideology, discipline system, academic system and discourse system".

　　Academic self-confidence is the foundation, ability and future prospect of the discipline system, academic system and discourse system. It is also the foundation of the construction of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics, which is of great significance to play the role of philosophy and social sciences.

　　Why academic self-confidence is necessary?

　　Academic self-confidence is the key to construct discipline system, academic system and discourse system. The academic system mainly undertakes the tasks of concept generation, knowledge innovation and theoretical construction; The academic system is the support of the discipline system. Without the academic system, the discipline system will be empty; Discourse system is the presentation and expression of academic system. Without academic system as its connotation, discourse system can only be formal. Among the discipline system, the academic system and the discourse system, the academic system is the core, which is very important for the construction of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics.

　　Academic self-confidence is the spiritual force to promote the development of philosophy and social sciences in China. Establishing academic self-confidence will help China’s academic circles to reach a consensus, follow the development path of "basing on China, learning from foreign countries, excavating history, grasping the present, caring for mankind and facing the future", and build a philosophy and social science with China characteristics. At the same time, enhancing academic self-confidence, explaining China’s experience to the international community, contributing China’s wisdom, and enhancing China’s academic influence are important contents to enhance the country’s cultural soft power.

　　Academic self-confidence is conducive to correcting academic foreign worship psychology. Since the reform and opening-up, with the introduction of western academic ideas and the extension of academic exchanges with foreign countries, a kind of foreign worship psychology has spread in China academic circles. Some scholars simply judge the reality of China by western concepts, categories and theories, or use China’s experience to prove the "universality" of western concepts, categories and theories. This phenomenon of blindly worshipping western theories and giving up the initiative of academic discourse is a manifestation of the current lack of self-confidence in China academic circles. To correct and overcome this erroneous psychology, we need to strengthen the self-confidence of China academic circles, know the truth, test the truth and develop the truth in practice.

　　How is academic self-confidence possible?

　　The establishment of the guiding position of Marxism. The establishment of the guiding position of Marxism in the field of philosophy and social sciences in China has led the development direction of philosophy and social sciences in China. General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out that adhering to the guidance of Marxism is the fundamental symbol that distinguishes contemporary China’s philosophy and social sciences from other philosophy and social sciences, and it must be adhered to with a clear-cut stand. The standpoint, viewpoint and method revealed by Marxism require us to always adhere to the people-centered research orientation, respect the people’s dominant position, focus on people’s practical creation, study and solve the major problems facing today’s philosophy and social sciences, and consciously link personal academic pursuit with the development of the country and the nation. Only in this way can we give full play to the knowledge transformation and ideological leading role of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics, and show the theoretical charm and contemporary value of Marxism.

　　The profound cultural tradition of the Chinese nation. Chinese culture, which has lasted for thousands of years, is the deep foundation for the growth and development of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics; Chinese excellent traditional culture is a very precious and rare resource for the development of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics. Chinese culture has a profound cultural tradition and has formed a distinctive ideological system, which embodies Chinese’s accumulated knowledge, wisdom and rational speculation for thousands of years. The construction of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics should draw beneficial nutrients from it, promote the creative transformation and innovative development of Chinese civilization, activate its vitality, and embody the inheritance and national characteristics of philosophy and social sciences with China characteristics.

　　Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s rich practice. Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s rich practice provides opportunities and conditions for China’s academic construction. As the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader emphasized when he presided over the 28th collective study in the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, "We should base ourselves on China’s national conditions and development practice, reveal new features and laws, refine and summarize the regular achievements of China’s economic development practice, and upgrade practical experience into a systematic economic theory." China’s rich experience accumulated in the practice of reform and opening up for more than 30 years urgently needs to be summarized and sublimated; Many problems faced by contemporary China’s economic and social development need to be answered and explained urgently. We should refine and summarize the regular achievements of China’s economic development practice with high academic self-confidence, promote the development of China’s philosophy and social sciences and enrich Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s great practice in the interaction between theory and practice.

　　How to generate academic self-confidence

　　Based on China’s reality, this paper puts forward a subjective and original academic viewpoint. The General Secretary of the Supreme Leader pointed out: "The characteristics, style and style of philosophy and social sciences are the products of a certain stage of development, the symbol of maturity, the symbol of strength and the embodiment of self-confidence." The formation of academic self-confidence should break away from the academic worship of foreign countries and be liberated from the blind worship and discourse dependence of western academics. We should take the reality of China as the research starting point, put forward subjective and original theoretical viewpoints through solving practical problems, build an academic system with China characteristics, work hard to improve academic quality, and promote the construction of discipline system and discourse system. At the same time, it is necessary to change the current academic evaluation criteria, evaluate the research results of philosophy and social sciences based on China’s reality, and master China’s academic discourse power and judgment power.

　　Improve road self-confidence, theoretical self-confidence and institutional self-confidence. Improving Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road self-confidence, theoretical self-confidence and institutional self-confidence is a prerequisite for the generation of academic self-confidence. We should dig up new materials, find new problems, put forward new ideas and construct new theories from the practice of China’s reform and development, strengthen the systematic summary of the practical experience of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, strengthen the analysis and research on the development of socialist market economy, democratic politics, advanced culture, harmonious society, ecological civilization and the construction of the party’s ruling ability, strengthen the research and interpretation of the new ideas, new ideas and new strategies of the Party Central Committee in governing the country, refine new theories with academic rationality and summarize new practices with regularity. This is the focus of constructing China’s characteristic philosophy and social sciences, and it is also an important embodiment of enhancing Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence.

　　Pay attention to strengthening the construction of discourse system. The formation of academic self-confidence depends on foreign exchange. China scholars have the most say in interpreting China’s practice and constructing China Theory. We should be good at refining symbolic concepts, creating new concepts, new categories and new expressions that can be easily understood and accepted by the international community, spreading the voice of China, telling the story of China, expressing China’s views, and guiding international academic circles to conduct research and discussion. At the same time, we should actively participate in the construction of international academic discourse system, express China’s position on global governance, international rulemaking and other common human topics, make China’s voice, create China Theory, and constantly enhance the international influence of Chinese philosophy and social sciences.

　　(Author: School of Marxism, South China Normal University; This paper is the phased achievement of the major project of Marxist theoretical research and construction engineering, "Research on the new situation of major social thoughts in China at present")

　　The benchmark interest rate for provident fund loans is 3.25%, which is a better choice.

　　The mortgage interest rate is lowered, and the cost of buying a house is reduced.

　　On May 20th, the central bank lowered the quoted market interest rate (LPR) of loans over five years by 15 basis points to 4.45%, which is the largest adjustment of LPR over five years since the establishment of the LPR mechanism in 2019. The data shows that, as far as the current mainland interest rate level is concerned, it is currently at a relatively low historical level. The adjustment of mortgage interest rate means that the monthly supply amount is reduced and the cost of buying a house is reduced. According to industry insiders, there are many things to pay attention to in the downward stage of interest rates, whether to buy a home or not, and how to apply for a more favorable mortgage interest rate.

　　Text/Figure Guangzhou Daily All-Media Reporter Liu Liqin

　　Pay attention to the agreed time line for handling loans when waiting for preferential interest rates.

　　Recently, with the downward adjustment of mortgage interest rate, the market is also undergoing subtle changes.

　　Miss Zhao recently bought a house to improve her residence. After paying the down payment, she negotiated with the sales department to apply for a mortgage. She found that there were many banks on site to provide consultation. One bank said that she could apply for a mortgage interest rate of 5.0%, while the other bank said that according to her stable work and strong income and repayment ability, she and her husband were confirmed as high-quality customers of the bank and could apply for a loan of 4.8%, that is, LPR plus 20 basis points.

　　Miss Zhao immediately decided to choose a bank offering a more favorable interest rate to handle the mortgage loan, but in the process of handling it, the LPR for more than five years was lowered to 4.45%, so the mortgage interest rate of Miss Zhao was finally set at 4.65%.

　　In fact, since the mortgage was loosened in November 2021, in the past six months, the national mortgage interest rate has dropped by more than 50 basis points, and some cities have dropped by 100 basis points.

　　The mortgage interest rate changed quite rapidly in May. As of May 28th, the average interest rate of the first home loan and the second home loan in 32 key first-and second-tier cities monitored by Kerui was 4.5% and 5.2%, respectively.

　　[suggestion]

　　Faced with the downward trend of mortgage interest rate, industry insiders said that buyers often communicate with several banks to choose banks that offer more favorable interest rates according to their own work income and repayment ability.

　　It should be noted that there is a certain time lag between the mortgage interest rate policy and the bank’s implementation, which also has an impact on some ongoing transactions. Recently, some property buyers have chosen to suspend the loan approval process and re-apply for more favorable interest rates in the face of lowered interest rates. Need to be reminded that buyers need to pay attention to the mortgage processing time agreed in the purchase contract. If the application time is too long to obtain interest rate concessions, there may be a breach of contract and losses. Therefore, it is best to confirm the approval time with the bank.

　　How many times can the couple borrow the provident fund?

　　Compared with commercial loans, the benchmark interest rate of provident fund loans is 3.25%, which is naturally a better choice. It is the third time for Mr. Li’s family to buy a house. Both of the two properties purchased in the early years used provident fund loans, one of which has been sold and the remaining one has been settled. Hearing that the provident fund can be used twice, Mr. Li was very surprised. Using the provident fund loan to buy a house again can save a lot of interest.

　　According to "Guangzhou Provident Fund Personal Housing Loan Measures", each paid employee can use provident fund loans twice, and the number of family housing units is "recognized" and "recognized", and differentiated down payment and interest rate policies are implemented. Then both husband and wife have paid the provident fund, how many times can they borrow it?

　　Mr. Li told reporters that they only knew through inquiry that one of the two previously purchased suites used his wife’s name to apply for provident fund loans, and the other was jointly applied by the two. After paying off the loan, Mr. Li still has a place to use the provident fund loan. This time, Mr. Li applied for a provident fund loan of 600,000 yuan.

　　The reporter consulted the Guangzhou Housing Provident Fund Management Center and learned that the husband and wife can theoretically borrow up to four times, but from the specific situation, some families do not need to borrow many times. Mainly depends on the family’s real estate and loan situation at the time of application.

　　If the husband has bought two suites, but he and his wife have never used the provident fund, he can still apply for provident fund loans twice as long as he sells both suites and has no real estate in the family name. If the loans of the two suites are paid off and sold, he can borrow again in the name of his wife.

　　The single-person provident fund loan amount is 600,000 yuan, and the double-person loan amount is 1 million yuan. In actual application, many people apply together in the name of husband and wife, so they can’t have four chances.

　　[suggestion]

　　Property buyers who have used provident fund loans can check the quota of provident fund loans through banks or provident fund management centers when applying for loans. If there are still quotas, they can use them as much as possible.

　　Whether it is cost-effective to repay the mortgage in advance needs comprehensive consideration.

　　Due to the downward trend of mortgage interest rate, the mortgage interest rate approved by some property buyers has been high. Even if the LPR is lowered, the plus point is unchanged. How to deal with it? Some people will choose to repay the loan in advance.

　　According to the social financing data released by the People’s Bank of China in February and April, the newly-increased medium-and long-term loans of residents are negative, which shows that some people are actively choosing to reduce their liabilities. At the same time, at the end of April, many banks lowered their deposit interest rates. Taking the four major state-owned banks as examples, they lowered the interest rate of three-year fixed deposits from 3.25% to 3.15%, and the interest rate of three-year certificates of deposit from 3.25% to 3.15%. Savings have increased, while the rate of return on low-risk assets has gradually declined, which has increased residents’ willingness to repay their mortgages in advance.

　　In the case that the approved mortgage interest rate is higher than the current mainstream interest rate, can I choose to repay the loan in advance?

　　According to the test case of Founder Securities Research Institute, in the upward cycle of real estate, if you buy a house in 2018 with a relatively high mortgage interest rate, you apply for a commercial loan of 1 million yuan, the loan period is 30 years, and the mortgage interest rate is 5.7%, and the first repayment is made in October 2018. If you choose to pay it off in one lump sum in October 2022 after four years of repayment, you will finally pay 949,400 yuan in the form of equal principal and interest.

　　If this 949,400 yuan is used for financial management, the annual income can reach 28,500 ~ 38,000 yuan with a yield of 3% ~ 4%. In contrast, the financial return rate is above 3.5%, so it is not cost-effective to repay in advance, and it is even more difficult to ensure that it is cost-effective at other times.

　　[suggestion]

　　According to insiders, due to different interest-bearing methods, it is not possible to simply compare the financial yield with the mortgage interest rate to measure whether it is cost-effective for residents to repay loans in advance, but to analyze specific problems. In addition to the mortgage interest rate and financial yield, it also needs to be evaluated by many factors such as repayment time, repayment method and repayment period.

　 　 [XCAR domestic new car, original]

　 　 After a long period of warm-up in the early stage, recently, we finally learned that the new GLE will be officially launched on October 19. As the successor model to the previous ML class, the new Mercedes-Benz GLE will undergo a series of adjustments to the appearance, interior and configuration. It is equipped with 3.0T and 5.5T power, and is matched with a 9-speed automatic transmission.

　 　 Tips: The new car is a facelifted model of the current ML and will replace the ML; it was first launched in Asia at the 2015 Shanghai Auto Show; its four-door coupe version, the Mercedes-Benz GLE sports SUV, has been launched one step ahead on September 3

　 　 Although the new car has not yet been launched, I believe everyone should have heard of this model. Since the world premiere of the 2015 New York Auto Show in March this year, the launch of the GLE model means that the ML model will officially withdraw from the historical stage and completely replace its position. What changes have been made by the GLE with the new name compared to the ML model?

　 　 First of all, let’s take a look at the appearance. In the face of the exterior design of the new car, compared with the current ML, the GLE model gives people a more rounded overall feeling. The newly designed middle net and the more meticulous and delicate air power kit make the model more suitable for the family-style front face of Mercedes-Benz, and the overall appearance also reveals a slight crossover design style.

　 　 In the rear part of the car, the new car has adjusted the internal structure of the taillights, and the design of the rear bumper has also changed. It also uses a built-in two-sided polygonal exhaust pipe.

　 　 In terms of interior, referring to the new car released at the 2015 New York Auto Show, the GLE’s interior is roughly the same as that of the earlier Coupe models. In addition to the steering wheel differences, the electronic devices have also been improved. The human-machine interaction system with a larger screen and the new version of the dynamic control system (DYNAMIC SELECT) are also implanted. It is reported that this system can provide six different driving modes to choose from.

　　　　In terms of power, according to the previous declaration information in China, the new car will be equipped with 3.0T and 5.5T engines, and the transmission part will be fully matched with a 9-speed automatic transmission. At the same time, the new car will also be matched with a four-wheel drive system. The specific details are yet to be officially announced on the day of listing.

　 　 Editor’s comment:The upcoming launch of the new Mercedes-Benz GLE model will replace the original ML model to continue to complete the tasks it has undertaken in the family tree, and will try to further expand the client base with a new look. As for the follow-up efforts, we can only wait and see for the time being. It is expected that it will effectively hit competitors.

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