Press conference video

　　At 10: 00 on November 19, 2022, the Information Office of the provincial government held a press conference on the results of the Zhengzhou-Luxembourg International Cooperation Forum on the "Aerial Silk Road".

　　Release content:Introduce the achievements of Zhengzhou-Luxembourg International Cooperation Forum on "Aerial Silk Road" and answer questions from reporters.

　　Published by:

　　Party Secretary and Director of Majian Provincial Development and Reform Commission

　　Liang Jieyi, Director of the Office of the Foreign Affairs Working Committee of the Provincial Party Committee

　　Party Secretary and Director of Tiankai Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau

　　Pan Kaiming, Deputy Mayor of Zhengzhou Municipal People’s Government

　　Qiao Chang ‘en, Deputy General Manager of Henan Hangtou Group

　　Kang Shuxia, Deputy General Manager of Henan Airport Group

　　Yang Xiaofeng Director of Science and Technology Talent Bureau (Industry Service Bureau) of Zhengzhou Airport Economic Comprehensive Experimental Zone

　　Zeng Deya, Executive Vice Minister of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee

　　Ladies and gentlemen, friends from the media,

　　Hello everyone! Welcome to the press conference held by the Information Office of Henan Provincial People’s Government.

　　On November 16th, Zhengzhou-Luxembourg International Cooperation Forum on "Aerial Silk Road" was successfully held. Thanks to the media friends for their full coverage. Today’s press conference continued to focus on making Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Aerial Silk Road" bigger and stronger, invited responsible comrades of relevant units, focused on thoroughly implementing the spirit of the important instructions of the important speech of General Secretary of the Supreme Leader, promoted the transformation of the results of the forum, and jointly built the "Aerial Silk Road" with high quality at a new starting point, introduced relevant information and answered your concerns.

　　First of all, let me introduce the publishers who attended today’s press conference. They are:

　　Mr. Ma Jian, Party Secretary and Director of Provincial Development and Reform Commission;

　　Mr. Liang Jieyi, Director of the Office of the Foreign Affairs Working Committee of the Provincial Party Committee;

　　Mr. Tian Kai, Party Secretary and Director of Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau;

　　Mr. Pan Kaiming, Vice Mayor of Zhengzhou Municipal People’s Government;

　　Mr. Qiao Chang ‘en, Deputy General Manager of Henan Hangtou Group;

　　Ms. Kang Shuxia, Deputy General Manager of Henan Airport Group;

　　Mr. Yang Xiaofeng, Director of Science and Technology Talent Bureau (Industry Service Bureau) of Zhengzhou Airport Economic Comprehensive Experimental Zone.

　　Next, please let Mr. Ma Jian make the announcement.

　　Ma Jian, Party Secretary and Director of the Provincial Development and Reform Commission

　　Dear friends in the press,

　　Good morning everyone! Under the strong leadership of the Henan Provincial Party Committee and the provincial government, and with the joint efforts of all parties, the Zhengzhou-Luxembourg International Cooperation Forum on "Aerial Silk Road" was successfully held in Zhengzhou, Henan Province on November 16, and achieved a series of fruitful results. The central and provincial authoritative media, as well as new media, widely reported the grand occasion of the forum. The Chinese Embassy in Luxembourg published a promotional film of the forum and a video of online photo exhibition on the embassy website and Luxembourg social platform, which attracted the attention of China and foreign countries and formed a publicity upsurge of the forum. Here, on behalf of the Office of the Forum Organizing Committee, I would like to express my heartfelt thanks to the friends from all walks of life and the news media who care about and support this forum!

　　This forum is an active practice of implementing the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on the construction of the "Aerial Silk Road", reaching an important consensus on promoting the high-quality development of the "Aerial Silk Road", signing and releasing 31 important cooperation projects, and contributing to the deepening of the joint construction of the "Belt and Road" and promoting international exchanges and cooperation. To sum up, the results of the conference are concentrated in three aspects.

　　First, build consensus and firmly promote the direction of high-quality development of the "Silk Road in the Air"

　　At the opening ceremony of the forum, the Political Bureau of the Communist Party of China (CPC) Central Committee, director of the National Development and Reform Commission He Lifeng, Luxembourg Prime Minister Xavier Berthaire, Luxembourg Deputy Prime Minister and Minister of National Defense, Transportation and Public Works Fran? ois Bosch, and Secretary of the Provincial Party Committee Lou Yangsheng delivered speeches or sent congratulatory letters. The distinguished guests fully affirmed the construction effect of Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Aerial Silk Road" and put forward suggestions for jointly promoting the high-quality development of the "Aerial Silk Road".

　　Director He Lifeng pointed out that the construction of the "Aerial Silk Road" has achieved a series of pragmatic results and has become a distinctive brand for jointly building the "Belt and Road". China is willing to continue to work with Luxemburg to push this "Silk Road in the Air" to a new level. To this end, three initiatives are put forward: first, jointly build a broader logistics network. The second is to jointly create a mutually beneficial and win-win demonstration project. The third is to jointly build a institutionalized cooperation platform.

　　Premier Berthaire said that the "Aerial Silk Road" between China and Luxembourg is one of the most tangible pillars of bilateral cooperation. The relationship between Luxembourg and China is the most dynamic relationship between Luxembourg and countries outside Europe, and the two sides have established a solid friendship. Luxemburg is willing to contribute to the development of China’s trade and service industry and promote high-quality growth and innovation under the framework of the "Silk Road in the Air".

　　Lu Erxue, deputy director of the Civil Aviation Administration of China, put forward three suggestions on practical cooperation in the civil aviation field with countries that have jointly built the "Belt and Road": First, strengthen cooperation in civil aviation infrastructure construction and operation, and jointly build a more accessible international route network. The second is to strengthen the docking of aviation development planning, policies and standards in the fields of civil aviation safety, airworthiness, air traffic control, green and wisdom. The third is to improve the cooperative and open cooperation mechanism and promote mutual learning and learning.

　　Lou Yangsheng, secretary of the CPC Central Committee, put forward the "Henan Plan" for strengthening the "Silk Road in the Air" of China-Luxembourg freight route: First, insist on the "hard connectivity" of infrastructure as an important direction, and speed up the construction of the "four-in-one" interconnection road of air, land, network and sea. Second, adhere to the rules and standards of "soft connectivity" as an important support, and speed up the road of smooth circulation and mutual benefit. Third, adhere to the "heart-to-heart connection" of the people along the route as an important foundation, and speed up the road of civilized integration, mutual learning and mutual learning.

　　Through high-level dialogue, China and Luxembourg have further consolidated their consensus and strengthened their confidence, laying a solid foundation for pooling resources to promote the high-quality development of the "Silk Road in the Air".

　　Second, exchange discussions and gather experience and wisdom to promote the high-quality development of the "Aerial Silk Road"

　　More than 500 Chinese and foreign guests were invited to participate in this forum online and offline, and exchanged ideas and discussions around the theme of "making China-Luxembourg freight route’ air silk road’", analyzed the new situation and new opportunities, and put forward innovative and constructive thoughts and suggestions. Mainly concentrated in seven aspects:

　　First, deepen Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "double hub" strategic cooperation. Give full play to the linkage effect of international and domestic markets, build Zhengzhou into a modern and international world-class comprehensive transportation hub, and build a trading center, a logistics distribution center and an air express distribution exchange center that radiates across the country and connects the world.

　　The second is to promote the development of the aviation industry. Strengthen cooperation with China Commercial Aircraft and other leading enterprises in the fields of large aircraft industry chain supply chain construction and new technology development. Promote cooperation with European countries such as Luxembourg, introduce high-end manufacturing industries such as biomedicine, artificial intelligence, aircraft and parts manufacturing, and build an aviation economic industrial system based on aviation logistics and supported by aviation-preferred high-end manufacturing industries.

　　The third is to speed up the construction of Zhengzhou Airport and Zhengzhou Airport Port Area. Improve the operational service capacity of Zhengzhou Airport, apply for the implementation of the seventh freedom right, actively attract international freight forwarders and third-party logistics service providers, speed up the construction of Zhengzhou New land port and the high-speed rail logistics center of the airport, strive for the qualification of free trade pilot zone or free trade port, and promote the diversified development of Zhengzhou airport port industry.

　　The fourth is to deepen international cooperation in civil aviation. Deepen cooperation in the fields of international aviation hub construction and open development, route network interconnection, digital, intelligent and intelligent transformation of civil aviation industry, Unicom of civil aviation rules and standards, international capacity cooperation of civil aviation equipment manufacturing, and construction of civil aviation "Belt and Road" cooperation platform.

　　The fifth is to strengthen policy innovation. Strive to set up a comprehensive pilot project of digital cross-border flow, digital trade, national service industry expansion and opening up, and comprehensively deepen the pilot project of service trade innovation and development in Henan. Strive for national support for Henan’s cooperation with overseas countries, and build the World Electronic Trade Platform (eWTP) and overseas hub warehouses. Expand opening up in areas such as overseas M&A activities and cross-border supply chain management activities.

　　Sixth, accelerate the facilitation of customs clearance. Intensify innovation in concept, mechanism, technology, operation and process, and fully implement electronic single-window customs declaration for import and export commodities. Actively promote and jointly build the "Belt and Road" countries in the field of customs clearance standards, and promote the sharing of standard information and services. Construct and improve the port public health system and promote the implementation of accurate quarantine at smart ports.

　　The seventh is to build a green "Silk Road in the Air". Focusing on the goal of peak carbon dioxide emissions and carbon neutrality, we will promote the operation of carbon neutral flights between Luxemburg and Zhengzhou and other destinations in China. Give full play to Luxembourg’s advantages in green finance and deepen cooperation between Henan and Luxembourg in the field of green finance.

　　The above suggestions have injected impetus and vitality into the high-quality development of "Aerial Silk Road".

　　Third, work hard to further consolidate and smooth the "air bridge between China and Europe"

　　On November 16th, the Chairman of the Supreme Leader exchanged congratulatory messages with Henri, Grand Duke of Luxembourg, on the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Luxembourg, pointing out that "the Zhengzhou-Luxembourg Aerial Silk Road has built an aerial bridge connecting China and Europe", which is following the decision on June 14th, 2017 to "support the construction of the Zhengzhou-Luxembourg Aerial Silk Road" and the decision on February 6th, 2022 to "enlarge and strengthen the China-Luxembourg freight route" Aerial Silk Road ". This is not only a high affirmation of our province’s work in promoting Zheng-Lu’s "Silk Road in the Air", but also points out the direction for future development.

　　In the next step, we will take the success of this forum as an opportunity, take the spirit of the important speeches made by the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China and the General Secretary at the third symposium on the construction of the Belt and Road as a guide, thoroughly implement the spirit of the three important instructions of the General Secretary on the Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Aerial Silk Road", and strive to build the Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Aerial Silk Road" into a stronger, smoother and more well-being aerial bridge between China and Europe.

　　The first is to expand the air transport network. Focusing on the "double hub" construction of Zhengzhou-Luxemburg Airlines, we will speed up the construction of the third phase of Zhengzhou Airport, encrypt the direct flights between Henan and Shandong, expand the pilot scale of air-to-air transfer, make good use of the fifth freedom right, strive for the seventh freedom right, and continuously improve the international route network of Zhengzhou Airport. Steadily increase the scale of Zhengzhou-Lu air freight, and provide strong support for the "air silk road" of China-Lu freight route.

　　The second is to strengthen the docking of high-end industries. Give full play to the advantages of Luxembourg as a founding member of the European Union, and strengthen docking and cooperation with Luxembourg and other EU countries in the fields of aviation logistics, new energy, biomedicine, advanced manufacturing and cross-border e-commerce. Increase the financial docking between Henan and Shandong, give full play to the advantages of Luxembourg’s green finance, and help Henan enterprises to transform and develop in a green way.

　　The third is to comprehensively strengthen economic and trade exchanges. Accelerate the layout of two-way overseas warehouses in Henan and Shandong, innovate the customs clearance service mode, further promote the facilitation of customs clearance in Henan, Shandong and Europe, promote the quick inspection and release of general goods, e-commerce and mail goods, continuously expand the import and export categories and scale of high-quality featured products, and build a development pattern of "excellent entry and excellent exit".

　　The fourth is to deepen humanities exchanges and cooperation. Give full play to the advantages of our province as a major cultural province and a major sports province, continue to promote cultural relics exhibitions between Henan and Shandong, and strengthen cooperation in competitive sports and sports industries, as well as education, science and technology. Make good use of the convenient service platform of Luxembourg tourist visa (Zhengzhou) and continue to promote the series of "Zhonghuayuan" tourism in Henan.

　　The fifth is to establish a institutionalized cooperation platform. Strengthen exchanges and dialogues between the governments of Henan and Shandong, and explore the establishment of a institutionalized cooperation platform. Continue to run the "Aerial Silk Road" international cooperation forum well and build a national-level forum brand with strong international influence, which has become an important window for spreading the Silk Road spirit, an important link for connecting regional development and an important platform for promoting world cooperation.

　　Finally, thank you again for your friends in the news media. I hope you will continue to pay attention to the construction of Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Aerial Silk Road" and the construction of an open and strong province in Henan, and work together to create a better future. thank you

　　Zeng Deya, Executive Vice Minister of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee

　　Thank you, Director Ma Jian! Next, welcome all journalists and friends to ask questions. Please inform your news organization before asking questions.

　　People’s Daily reporter

　　As mentioned in the release just now, the forum was a complete success and yielded fruitful results. Then, in the next step, what other measures will be taken to deepen exchanges and cooperation between Henan and Shandong and promote the air bridge between China and Europe to be more stable and smooth? Thank you.

　　Liang Jieyi, Director of the Office of the Foreign Affairs Working Committee of the Provincial Party Committee

　　Thank you for your question. The day of the forum was the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Luxembourg. When the Chairman of the Supreme Leader exchanged congratulatory messages with the Grand Duke of Luxembourg, he pointed out that the Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Silk Road in the Air" has built an air bridge between China and Europe. Luxembourg Prime Minister Berthaire also said in his speech at the forum, "This year marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between Luxembourg and China, and it is also the 5th anniversary of the joint initiative of the two sides to support the construction of Zhengzhou-Luxembourg" Silk Road in the Air ". The’ Aerial Silk Road’ has become one of the most tangible pillars of bilateral cooperation between China and Luxembourg. " This forum is of great significance and far-reaching influence, which has opened a new journey and injected new connotation into the construction of Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Aerial Silk Road" and pragmatic cooperation between China and Luxembourg. Both the Chinese Embassy in Luxembourg and the Luxembourg Embassy in China publicized the forum on their official social media, which attracted great attention from all walks of life in China and Luxembourg. In the next step, we will proceed from the following four aspects to promote the air bridge to be more stable and smooth.

　　First, strengthen high-level visits and promote policy communication. China has a saying, "As friends get closer, relatives get closer". Maintaining frequent high-level exchanges and contacts between the two sides and strengthening strategic communication will raise the flag and steer the ship for Henan-Luxembourg cooperation, which will play a vital leading role in enhancing mutual trust and deepening pragmatic cooperation between the two places. After the epidemic, we will strengthen the exchange of high-level visits, and lead the comprehensive cooperation between the two places with high-level exchanges.

　　The second is to improve the cooperation mechanism and promote smooth trade. Establish a mixed committee mechanism for cooperation between Henan and Lu, conduct regular exchanges and consultations, strengthen communication and cooperation, enhance the partnership between the governments, departments, business associations and enterprises of the two places, coordinate and promote cooperation in air freight, economic and trade exchanges, cultural exchanges and other fields, and make pragmatic cooperation between Henan and Lu enter a normal, long-term, institutionalized and convenient track.

　　The third is to expand people-to-people exchanges and enhance people-to-people communication. In recent years, the two sides have a good foundation for cooperation in humanities. The "Happy Spring Festival" visit of Henan Art Troupe and the exhibition of Henan cultural relics and treasures have caused a sensation in Luxembourg. We will give full play to Henan’s resource advantages in culture and sports, and hold more cultural exchange activities such as Henan Culture Week and table tennis friendly match with the help of important platforms such as China Cultural Center in Luxembourg, European Branch of China Table Tennis Institute and Confucius Institute in Luxembourg University, so as to further promote mutual understanding of civilizations and enhance the common feelings of the people.

　　The fourth is to strengthen industrial docking and promote industrial integration. Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Aerial Silk Road" is not only an air cargo passage connecting China and Europe, but also a link for the common development of China and Europe, and it is also an international cooperation platform for building the "Belt and Road" with high quality. We will give full play to the comprehensive advantages and brand and platform effects of Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Aerial Silk Road", actively promote industrial docking and cooperation between China and Luxembourg in the fields of logistics, finance, electronic information, new energy, biomedicine and cross-border e-commerce, and make better use of the two markets and resources of China and Europe to achieve closer interconnection. thank you

　　China news agency reporter

　　We know that Zhengzhou released the Construction and Prospect of Zhengzhou International Air Cargo Hub at this forum. What specific efforts will Zhengzhou make to strengthen the construction of international air cargo hub in the next step? Thank you.

　　Pan Kaiming, Vice Mayor of Zhengzhou Municipal People’s Government

　　Thank you for your question. The Party’s Report to the 20th CPC National Congress put forward: "Promote the high-quality development of the Belt and Road". This has pointed out the direction and path for us to promote high-level opening up. In the next step, under the guidance of the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Zhengzhou will thoroughly implement the spirit of the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary on supporting the construction of the Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Aerial Silk Road" and "building a logistics channel hub connecting domestic and foreign countries and radiating east, west and east", focusing on the strategic goal of "buying the world and selling the world", optimizing the allocation of resources around the "double hub" and taking air transportation as the basis. Expand the deep integration of industrial chain and supply chain, give priority to domestic big circulation, smooth domestic and international double circulation, consolidate and enhance development advantages, enhance the strength, toughness and vitality of Zhengzhou aviation economy, and make the "Aerial Silk Road" bigger and stronger.

　　The first is to build a hub portal with high standards. Guided by the construction of the "Silk Road in the Air", we will deepen the strategic cooperation of "double hubs", support Zhengzhou Airport to increase the introduction of cargo charter flights, encourage and support regular flights, build a high-quality route network layout, and connect the top 30 cargo hub destinations in the world with high frequency, so as to achieve efficient access to major cargo hub routes in the world. Relying on Zhengzhou airport-type national logistics hub, we will enhance the international competitiveness of the base airline company, build a hub-type local base airline, comprehensively improve the scale of passenger and cargo transportation, route network system, transit service level and regional contribution level, build a global and efficient freight route network system and transportation channels, and build a "global air freight hub" and a "modern international integrated transportation hub".

　　The second is to vigorously cultivate the airport hub economy. Create a legalized, international and convenient business environment for upstream and downstream enterprises in the industrial chain, and actively support large-scale logistics integrators such as UPS, DHL, FedEx (FedEx), China Eastern Logistics, SF Express and Zhongtong to set up port operation areas or distribution centers in Zheng, so as to continuously gather sources of goods and realize the large-scale development of aviation logistics. Attract high-end manufacturing, trade logistics and the upstream and downstream development of the industrial chain, and form the integration point of the industrial chain supply chain. We will build a modern service industry focusing on modern logistics, cross-border e-commerce and trade exhibitions, and a high-end manufacturing industry focusing on electronic information, intelligent manufacturing and biomedicine, strengthen the allocation capacity of industrial factors in human resources, technological innovation and modern finance, and gradually improve the total factor productivity. Establish an ecosystem of hub economic development, strengthen the pooling capacity of global resources, build a hub economic cluster with international influence, and cultivate a national logistics hub economic demonstration zone with distinctive characteristics.

　　The third is to continuously improve the multimodal transport system. Explore the development model of "aviation+high-speed rail" combined transport, plan and build air-rail combined transport logistics facilities, accelerate the integration of air freight and high-speed rail express, and take the lead in building a high-speed rail freight hub. Make overall use of and integrate air freight, high-speed rail logistics and truck flight resources, and explore the organization form of high-speed rail freight, the standard of air-rail combined transport facilities and the transfer process in terms of source information sharing, cargo distribution and transshipment, and rapid collection and distribution. Actively cooperate with the Ministry of Transport and other transportation authorities to promote the standardization of air-public transport loading equipment, and guide Zhengzhou Airport and local capable enterprises to jointly develop more standardized air-land transport loading equipment. Actively participate in the pilot construction of multimodal transport and the formulation and promotion of standards, accelerate the "one single system" of multimodal transport, and create a high-quality national model of multimodal transport.

　　The fourth is to continuously improve the efficiency of customs clearance at ports. Promote the continuous optimization of the customs clearance environment and ensure that the advantages of customs clearance are leading the country. Promote the construction of Zhengzhou international mail hub port, optimize the list of pharmaceutical products sold by cross-border e-commerce, and strengthen the joint development of air ports and Xinzheng comprehensive insurance zone. Expand the "single window" service function and application field of international trade, accelerate the promotion of pilot experience of aviation electronic freight transportation at Zhengzhou Airport, expand data interconnection between Zhengzhou Airport and relevant international airports, and build an international regional aviation logistics information exchange hub.

　　Fifth, focus on deepening humanities exchanges and cooperation. Relying on the historical origins of countries along the "Belt and Road", we will strive to build a cultural exchange center on the Silk Road, extensively carry out cooperation in the fields of culture, tourism, education, science and technology, medical care, etc., lay a solid public opinion and social foundation for comprehensively deepening cultural exchanges and mutual learning, continue to promote and promote cultural brands with Zhengzhou characteristics, and consolidate and enhance the status of Zhengzhou as an important node of the "Belt and Road". thank you

　　Henan Daily reporter

　　We know that Henan Hangtou Group has achieved outstanding results in promoting the construction of Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Silk Road in the Air". I want to know, how does Hangtou Group consider the next step of transforming the advantages of aviation logistics into the advantages of hub economy through the construction of the "Aerial Silk Road"? How will we continue to promote the high-quality development of the aviation industry? Thank you.

　　Qiao Chang ‘en, Deputy General Manager of Henan Hangtou Group

　　Thank you for your attention and questions from media friends. At the Zhengzhou-Luxemburg International Cooperation Forum on the "Aerial Silk Road" just past, Director He Lifeng of the National Development and Reform Commission and Secretary Lou Yangsheng of the Provincial Party Committee made arrangements for the construction and development of Zhengzhou-Luxemburg’s "Aerial Silk Road" in the next step. The speeches and exchanges of experts at the meeting released the highest-level research results at present. At present, we must first study and implement them. Hub construction and industrial development are the two main areas of the "Silk Road in the Air", and they are also the two directions that Aviation Investment Group has been focusing on. Guided by the construction of the "Silk Road in the Air", we will help Henan to closely connect with the global industrial chain supply chain system with the development of air transportation, continuously improve the concentration of aviation industry with the focus on aviation manufacturing, and continue to help Henan’s transportation advantages transform into hub economic advantages. Specifically, there are three aspects:

　　First, multi-strategies should be taken simultaneously to weave Henan’s air network connecting with the world and continue to expand air transport business. We will continue to deepen the "double hub" cooperation relationship with Luxemburg Cargo Airlines, enhance the level of strategic coordination, strive to expand the fifth freedom right destination, support and promote Luxemburg Cargo Airlines to further encrypt the flight routes in Europe and North America in Zhengzhou, enhance the radiation accessibility of the hub of "connecting three continents with one point", help Henan’s economy better integrate into the global division of labor system, and serve the overall situation of national open economic development. At the same time, Zhongyuan Long Hao Airlines, a subsidiary of Henan Aviation Investment Group, will continue to expand its fleet size and promote large-scale and networked construction. In the near future, it will mainly establish an air cargo network covering the main areas of RCEP and reaching major cities in China, deepen the cooperation mode of air-to-air, dry-to-branch combined transport with Luxemburg Cargo Airlines, and jointly build an integrated operation platform of "double cargo navigation", "double hub" and "double base" to realize intercontinental routes and regions.

　　Second, make efforts in many directions, focusing on air transportation and aviation manufacturing, and promote the accelerated development of aviation economy in many fields. For many years, Henan Aviation Investment Group has been committed to building the whole industrial chain of aviation economy, insisting on focusing on the main aviation industry and building industrial synergy advantages. At present, the industrial sector has covered many fields such as civil aviation transportation, aviation logistics, aviation training, general aviation, aviation finance, aviation manufacturing, aviation infrastructure, aviation informatization, aviation cultural tourism and so on. At the just-concluded Zheng-Lu "Aerial Silk Road" international cooperation forum, we achieved 11 signing achievements with Chinese and foreign partners. In the next step, we will continue to focus on the aviation industry map, make efforts in various directions, make efforts to extend and supplement the chain, continuously gather high-end factor resources, actively build aviation logistics service integrators, strive to integrate into the supply chain system of the large aircraft industry chain, promote the construction of the largest aviation simulation industrial base in China, and actively promote the construction of a one-stop aircraft maintenance project in Zhengzhou, vigorously develop the general aviation industry, build a low-altitude economic industrial ecosystem, and promote air transportation to lead the development of aviation economy in many fields.

　　The third is multi-party cooperation, focusing on innovation for the development of aviation industry, and promoting open cooperation through platform construction. We will vigorously promote the integration of production and innovation, production and talent, promote the establishment of "Henan Advanced Aviation Simulation Technology Industry Research Institute" with Beihang University and China Civil Aviation Science and Technology Research Institute, and build an innovative consortium of "politics and Industry-University-Research". At the same time, we will do a good job in the concrete implementation of the cooperation between the provincial government and Comac China, and actively promote the key technical research and the transformation of scientific and technological achievements in the field of domestic large aircraft flight simulation. At the forum, we signed a cooperation agreement with China Civil Aviation Management Cadre College, and will cooperate in base co-construction, cadre education, academic education, industry training and scientific and technological innovation, so as to empower the development of aviation industry. We will continue to build a high-energy platform for open cooperation, gather strength to enhance the influence and drive of Zhengzhou-Lu International Cooperation Forum on the "Aerial Silk Road", actively promote the forum to be held in Zhengzhou and Luxembourg in turn, deepen and expand international cooperation at a higher level, and gather energy for the high-quality construction and development of the Aerial Silk Road. thank you

　　Henan radio and TV reporter

　　We learned that at this forum, Chinese and foreign guests jointly praised the pragmatic achievements in the construction of the "Aerial Silk Road" and were full of expectations on how to build a high-quality "Aerial Silk Road" in the future. Excuse me, Zhengzhou Airport, as one of the two main hub airports at both ends of the "Silk Road in the Air", what specific measures will Zhengzhou Airport take in building a modern, international and world-class air cargo hub? Thank you.

　　Kang Shuxia, Deputy General Manager of Henan Airport Group

　　Zhengzhou-Luxembourg International Cooperation Forum on "Aerial Silk Road" was successfully held in Zhengzhou, which was a great event under the background of the initial success of Zhengzhou International Air Cargo Hub, and attracted the attention of airports, airlines and logistics enterprises at home and abroad. Participants made suggestions and suggestions on the construction of the "Aerial Silk Road" and the transformation and development of aviation logistics, which enhanced the reputation and influence of Zhengzhou International Air Cargo Hub in the global aviation market, and pointed out the direction for further grasping the market development law, clarifying the strategic layout of aviation logistics development, and enhancing the competitiveness of the hub and the radiation-driven ability of the "Aerial Silk Road".

　　In the next step, we will focus on "three upgrades" and "three transformations", highlight the functions of "six centers" and accelerate the development of Zhengzhou Airport into a modern, international and world-class air cargo hub.

　　To build a world-class air cargo hub, it is necessary to continuously promote the improvement of service, efficiency and ability. First, in terms of service improvement, we will further improve the hub route network, strengthen the fulcrum of overseas cargo terminals, and smooth the air economic corridor; Set up cargo terminals in different places, optimize the ground collection and distribution system, enhance the ability of goods gathering, and form an efficient, coordinated and mutually supportive international supply chain industry chain guarantee mode of "air-ground double network". Accelerate the construction of the third phase of the project, optimize the functional layout of the cargo terminal as a whole, plan and build freight export collection and import supervision facilities, and form first-class facilities and complete hardware support. Explore the "bonded+airport" business and form an innovative operation mode with overlapping and complementary functions. Establish an air transport security mechanism, implement the "white list" system of air transport enterprises, and ensure air transport security and smoothness in an emergency. Second, in terms of efficiency improvement, we cooperated with the resident units to continuously innovate the supervision mode, improve customs clearance efficiency, and provide convenient customs clearance services for customers. Further promote the pilot construction of electronic freight, expand the scope of paperless application, and provide customers with the lowest cost and higher efficiency platform services. Improve the air-to-air business process, form an international and domestic, single-airline and multi-airline, multi-category cargo integration and mutual transfer mode, and strengthen the hub network function. Through the construction of intelligent vision platform, automatic weighing and code scanning system, automatic three-dimensional warehouse and unmanned forklift are introduced to improve the operation efficiency of the cargo terminal. Third, in terms of capacity improvement, it is first-class in the benchmarking industry, and implements the access mechanism for operation business in the reservoir area to realize iterative upgrading of operation management level. Optimize manpower allocation,Strengthen international cooperation and exchange, and build a professional support team. Establish an enterprise credit system, simplify the guarantee process, reduce the package opening rate of security inspection, and improve the efficiency of goods inspection. Introduce international first-class enterprises, learn from international management experience, optimize and standardize operation standards, and improve the internationalization and specialization level of cargo terminal operation.

　　On the basis of improving the service, efficiency and capacity of the hub in an all-round way, we will focus on three changes, namely, "from a single air freight channel to a domestic and international dual-cycle system, from resource-dependent to innovation-driven and from mutual competition to model innovation", so as to further enhance the competitiveness of the hub. We will continue to take customer service as our responsibility, broaden the domestic and foreign aviation logistics head enterprises, expand the global "circle of friends" and enhance the influence of the hub. Strive to form a hub operation center with efficient operation and first-class guarantee through 3-5 years’ efforts; Network service center with internal and external linkage and efficient land-air connection; Smart, green, convenient and fast information service center; Practice and innovation center with pilot first and innovation leading; A financial service center with convenient investment and trade and gathering hub resource elements; High-end industrial agglomeration and radiation drive significant industrial agglomeration centers.

　　In the future, under the guidance of the spirit of the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, Henan Airport Group will thoroughly implement the important guiding spirit of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary on "making the air silk road of China-Luxembourg freight routes bigger and stronger", continue to devote itself to building a modern, international and world-class air cargo hub, continue to build an air bridge connecting China and Europe and even countries around the world, continuously improve the development level of Zhengzhou International Air Cargo Hub, continue to give full play to its industrial advantages, and make new contributions to the high-level opening up of our province. thank you

　　Top journalist

　　Zhengzhou Airport Economic Comprehensive Experimental Zone, as a national aviation economic pioneer zone, how will Zhengzhou Airport Economic Comprehensive Experimental Zone rely on the "Aerial Silk Road" to build a large hub and promote the signing of the forum to strengthen the aviation economy? Please introduce it, thank you.

　　Yang Xiaofeng, Director of Science and Technology Talent Bureau (Industry Service Bureau) of Zhengzhou Airport Economic Comprehensive Experimental Zone

　　Thank you for your question, and thank you for your continuous concern about the development of the airport area in recent years.

　　On March 7, 2013, Zhengzhou Airport Economic Comprehensive Experimental Zone was formally approved for establishment, which is the first and only aviation economic pioneer zone approved by the State Council in China. On June 14th, 2017, when meeting with Luxembourg Prime Minister Berthaire, the Supreme Leader of president clearly proposed to support the construction of Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Silk Road in the Air". In the past five years, we have always kept in mind the entrustment of the leaders, adhered to the construction of the "Silk Road in the Air" as the guide, unswervingly followed the path of "hub+opening", realized the strong rise of Henan’s aviation economy, and successfully created an inland open brand of "flying in the blue sky without the sea, along the border and on a runway", which has made active explorations for the development of aviation economy in China, especially in inland areas.

　　First, continue to plan and build a "big hub." With the goal of building a leading "air-to-ground transit" airport in China, the airport port introduces various modes of transportation such as high-speed railway, intercity railway, urban rail transit and expressway, and promotes the coordinated development of airport, railway port, highway port, seaport and data port. With the upgrading of Zhengzhou Airport to 4F-class airport, the airport north cargo area and high-speed rail airport station were completed and put into use, and the land port airport area and Zhengzhou (water) port successively landed, officially entering a new era of integrated development of "air, land, iron and water". At present, we are accelerating the construction of a modern, international and world-class logistics hub.

　　The second is to continuously expand the aviation economy. In recent years, the airport area has focused on cultivating six leading industries: aviation logistics, electronic information, biomedicine, new energy vehicles, aerospace and modern service industry. In 2021, the output value of electronic information industry in the whole region reached 411 billion yuan, accounting for 79% of the whole province. Zhengzhou Linkong Biomedical Park has been built, with more than 70 biomedical enterprises such as Hongyun Huaning and Shengsi Bio-tech, and more than 10 national 1.1 innovative drug projects under research. The total import and export volume of Zhengzhou Xinzheng Comprehensive Insurance Zone has increased by ten consecutive years since it was closed, and it has been praised by the General Administration of Customs as "a model for small communities to drive big provinces". Cross-border e-commerce business has doubled for five consecutive years, reaching 130 million orders in 2021, ranking first in the central and western regions, and achieving "buy the world and sell the world". In June this year, the aviation manufacturing industrial park was completed and put into operation, and the first set of "Henan-made aviation simulation equipment" was exported overseas. Driven by the aviation economy, in 2021, the GDP of the whole region was 117.3 billion yuan, and the foreign trade import and export was 524.6 billion yuan, 5.7 times and 3 times that of 2012 before the approval.

　　The third is to provide excellent service and promote development. The airport port vigorously implements the strategic actions of innovation-driven, rejuvenating the region through science and education, and strengthening the region with talents, firmly establishes the clear orientation of "project is king", makes renewed efforts in the cultivation of industrial clusters, grabs the increment by "three batches" and expands the stock by "ten thousand people help ten thousand enterprises", and further promotes the "five chains" coupling development of industrial chain, innovation chain, supply chain, value chain and institutional chain. Improve the investment promotion mechanism, innovate investment promotion methods, optimize enterprise and project services, strive to create a first-class market-oriented, rule-based and international business environment, and ensure that the project will start, put into production and achieve early results. On November 16th, with the help of the international platform built by Zhengzhou-Luxembourg International Cooperation Forum on "Aerial Silk Road", we signed a number of new high-quality projects, such as high-speed rail multimodal transport modern intelligent comprehensive logistics park, international aviation bonded logistics base, aviation material sharing center, aviation simulator R&D and manufacturing, and aircraft leasing. These projects are highly compatible with the development orientation of leading industries in our region and inject new vitality into further accelerating the development of aviation economy in our region.

　　In April this year, the provincial party committee and the provincial government reformed Zhengzhou Airport Area, giving it a new orientation, new goals and new requirements. The airport area officially launched the "second venture" and studied and implemented the spirit of the 20th Party Congress throughout the country. We will comprehensively and thoroughly study and understand the spirit of the congratulatory message on the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Luxembourg, take the "Aerial Silk Road" as the guide, and make overall plans to promote the coordinated development of "air-land molten iron". Accelerate the construction of a modern, international, world-class logistics hub and a high-quality modern city with outstanding aviation characteristics, and contribute to the construction of a strong and open province in Henan with the "second take-off" of Zhengzhou Airport Port. thank you

　　Hong kong business daily reporter

　　As we know, Henan is the main birthplace of Chinese civilization and an important province of cultural relics resources in China. Excuse me, how will we expand the international influence of Central Plains culture through "cultural relic diplomacy" and let the world know more about Henan and China? Thank you.

　　Tian Kai, Party Secretary and Director of Provincial Cultural Relics Bureau

　　Thank you for your concern about cultural relics work. Henan is a big province of cultural relics and an important birthplace of Chinese nation and Chinese historical civilization. In the history of China, from the Xia Dynasty to the Northern Song Dynasty, 20 dynasties established or moved their capitals here. In the history of civilization of more than 5,000 years, Henan was in the political, economic and cultural center of the country for more than 3,000 years. Henan cultural relics are abundant, widely distributed, complete in categories and high in value, which are important advantageous resources for inheriting Chinese historical civilization and promoting foreign cultural exchanges.

　　In order to actively integrate into the "Belt and Road", implement the important instructions of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, actively serve the construction of Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Silk Road in the Air", and promote cultural exchanges between China and Luxembourg, as well as with countries along the Silk Road and European countries, in June 2017, our bureau signed the first five-year strategic cooperation agreement with the Luxembourg National Museum of History and Art, stipulating that the two sides will cooperate in cultural relics exhibition, museum management and other cultural heritage fields. Under this strategic framework, in order to better serve the "Belt and Road" construction and expand cultural exchanges with countries along the route, we held "Luoyang Tang Sancai Art Exhibition" in Poland in December 2017, "Chinese Treasures Exhibition" in Saudi Arabia in September 2018, "Henan Cultural Relics and Treasures Exhibition" in Luxembourg in November 2018, and in Uzbekistan in October 2019. At the same time, cultural relics from Czech Republic, Britain, Germany, Italy and other countries were also introduced to Henan for exhibition, such as European glass art treasures exhibition-the collection of Prague National Arts and Crafts Museum in Czech Republic, Majori Kaqian ceramics essence-the collection of Faenza International ceramics museum in Italy, the Egyptian cultural relics exhibition of "The Palace of Immortality" in Italy, the Afghan National Treasure Exhibition, the roving exhibition of Napoleon’s cultural relics (China) and the German "White Gold East and West Porcelain Capital"."Microscopic Works-Collection Exhibition of Victoria and Albert Museum in Britain", etc. Through these exhibitions, the relationship between them has been brought closer, cultural exchanges have been promoted, the Central Plains civilization has been publicized, and mutual learning among civilizations has been promoted. Cultural relics are becoming an important bridge and medium for Henan to go to the world, and a beautiful business card for the foreign exchange of Central Plains culture. Up to now, Henan cultural relics have been exhibited in nearly 120 cities in more than 40 countries through more than 170 exhibitions.

　　This year marks the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Luxembourg. The Supreme Leader of president and Grand Duke Henry of Luxembourg exchanged congratulatory messages to celebrate the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between the two countries. They pointed out: "The exchanges and cooperation between the two countries in various fields have yielded fruitful results, and the Zhengzhou-Luxembourg’ Aerial Silk Road’ has built an aerial bridge connecting China and Europe." In order to further accelerate the cultural exchanges and cooperation between Henan and Lu, improve the level of cultural exchanges between Henan and Lu, and deepen the "heart-to-heart" between the people of Henan and Lu, we signed the second five-year cooperation agreement with the Luxembourg National Museum of History and Art, which will continue to promote more cooperation between the two sides in the fields of cultural relics protection, archaeological research and cultural relics. According to the plan, in September 2023, we will introduce Luxembourg fine cultural relics to Henan for exhibition.

　　In the next step, we will continue to strengthen cooperation with Henan Civil Aviation Development and Investment Group and other units under the guidance of the spirit of the 20th Party Congress and the important instructions of the Supreme Leader’s General Secretary to inspect Anyang, and take this Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Aerial Silk Road" international cooperation forum as an opportunity to further deepen the cultural cooperation and exchange between Henan and Europe with Luxembourg as the hub, and excavate and explain the Chinese ideological connotation and Chinese cultural value contained in Henan’s rich and heavy cultural relics. Carry out the introduction of Henan cultural relics into Europe, introduce European cultural relics into the Central Plains, promote the pace of Central Plains culture entering Europe and going global, and establish a platform to show China’s excellent culture to countries along the Silk Road and the world, and exchange and learn from each other’s civilizations, which will help to promote the strategic development of Henan’s integration of culture, tourism, culture and creation, shape the cultural brand of "Walking in Henan and Understanding China", tell China stories and Central Plains stories well, and spread the voice of China and Henan well. Thank you.

　　Zeng Deya, Executive Vice Minister of Propaganda Department of Provincial Party Committee

　　Thank you publishers! Time, that’s all for today’s on-site questions. If you have other concerns, you can contact the relevant units for an interview after the press conference.

　　Media friends, the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China emphasized: "China adheres to the basic national policy of opening to the outside world, firmly pursues an open strategy of mutual benefit and win-win, constantly provides new opportunities for the world with the new development of China, and promotes the construction of an open world economy to better benefit the people of all countries." Recently, everyone has noticed that in these days when the 20th National Congress of the Communist Party of China was successfully closed, the General Secretary of the Supreme Leader intensively met with leaders from many countries, from Beijing to Bali to Bangkok, and launched a series of important diplomatic activities, bringing positive energy for the chaotic and intertwined world to seek common development and progress and jointly promote peace and stability. Among them, the high-quality "Belt and Road" shows that China is a big country with openness to relieve the difficulties of development, the power of open exchange cooperation, the trend of innovation through openness, and the benefit of sharing through openness.

　　We know that the Silk Road spirit originated in China, belongs to the world, and is also the sunshine avenue that builds a community of human destiny. As just introduced by various publishers, in the past five years, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader has given important instructions to support the construction of the Zhengzhou-Luxembourg "Aerial Silk Road", we have always kept in mind the leader’s entrustment, and promoted the "Aerial Silk Road" from a route to the world, from trade to people’s hearts. It has become an important channel for international cooperation, a solid bridge for development linkage, and a valuable bond for friendship, which has driven Henan out of a new way of opening up to the outside world in inland areas. At today’s press conference, this series of important messages depicts a clear map of our joint construction of the "Belt and Road" on the new journey, especially the high-quality promotion of the "Silk Road in the Air"; It shows that on the new journey, Henan has thoroughly implemented the spirit of the important instructions of the important speech of the Supreme Leader General Secretary, and has a better prospect of building the "Aerial Silk Road" with high quality, which has released Henan’s firm confidence and strong signal of grasping the strategic opportunity of building a new development pattern and coordinating epidemic prevention and control and economic and social development. Here, I hope that media friends will focus on China and Henan, the construction of the "Silk Road in the Air" and the integration of the "Four Silk Roads", and tell the story of Henan’s high-level opening, deepening policy communication with the world, connecting facilities, smooth trade, financing and people’s hearts at a higher level and at a deeper level, so as to provide strong public support for the construction of modern Henan.Concentrate on the powerful force to overcome the difficulties and move forward bravely!

　　That’s all for today’s press conference. Thank you, goodbye!

　　(1) Training target: enterprises and institutions that have a certain demand for various applications of patents and have a certain ability to use them, except patent applications. Have a certain patent foundation, a special intellectual property department in the enterprise, and intellectual property management personnel with certain patent-related knowledge.

　　(2) Course orientation: patent creation, intermediate courses and practical training.

　　(3) Training time: 4 class hours.

　　(4) Teaching content: Patent mining refers to the process of analyzing, sorting, splitting and screening the obtained technical achievements from the technical and legal levels in technology research and development or product development, so as to determine the technological innovation points and technical solutions for applying for patents, and it is a process of extracting the technological innovation points and solutions with patent application and protection value from the innovation results. Patent mining is at the front end of enterprise patent workflow, which has a far-reaching impact on patent management, application and protection in the later period. It is the foundation of enterprise patent work and is conducive to maximizing legal rights and commercial benefits and minimizing patent infringement risks. This course highlights the characteristics of patent mining through the process of gold panning, shows and explains all the steps in the whole process of patent mining through the case of "soap box", and puts forward three "grasping hands" to effectively carry out patent mining at the end of the course. Through this simple way, the purpose is to enable the trainees to understand and master the significance and specific process of patent mining as soon as possible, and to understand how enterprise managers and patent workers can carry out patent mining within the enterprise, so as to prompt the innovation achievements of the enterprise to be converted into patent applications in time, so as to obtain stronger patent protection.

Beijing Medical Insurance Fa [2023] No.1

District medical insurance bureaus, finance bureaus, health and wellness committees, social undertakings bureau of Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone, financial audit bureau, and relevant designated medical institutions:

　　In order to conscientiously implement the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, the State Council, the Municipal Party Committee and the Municipal Government, according to the requirements of the Notice of the National Medical Insurance Bureau, the Ministry of Finance, the National Health and Wellness Commission and the National Disease Control Bureau on Optimizing the Relevant Policies of Medical Insurance for Infected Patients in novel coronavirus after the Implementation of "Class B Management" (No.1 [2023] of Medical Insurance), and to ensure that the people can smoothly spend the peak period of infection, it is decided to optimize and adjust the relevant policies of medical insurance in this Municipality. Relevant matters are hereby notified as follows:

　　First, optimize the medical insurance payment policy and improve the level of reimbursement for medical treatment at the grassroots level.

　　Novel coronavirus infected patients in all admitted medical institutions, in line with the novel coronavirus infection diagnosis and treatment plan formulated by the health department of hospitalization medical expenses, the implementation of the upfront cost guarantee policy, by the basic medical insurance, serious illness insurance, medical assistance, etc. in accordance with the provisions of payment, the personal burden of part of the financial subsidies, the required funds paid by the financial sector in advance, the central government according to the actual cost of 60% subsidies. This policy is based on the time of admission of patients and will be implemented until March 31, 2023.

　　Cooperate to promote the implementation of graded diagnosis and treatment, guide patients to seek medical treatment at the grassroots level, and ensure stable and orderly medical services. According to the actual situation of this Municipality, we will increase the support for bringing village clinics and community health service institutions in rural areas into the designated medical institutions for medical insurance in this Municipality, and sign an agreement on temporary designated medical institutions with interested village clinics and community health service institutions in rural areas. Encourage medical institutions to supply novel coronavirus infection treatment drugs in the medical insurance drug list (including temporary supplements in this Municipality). For the insured patients with novel coronavirus infection and 11 kinds of suspected symptoms (see Annex for details) in the designated medical institutions at the second level and below in this city, special guarantee will be implemented for outpatient and emergency expenses, with no deductible line and capping line, and the reimbursement ratio will be 90%, which will be implemented first until March 31, 2023.

　　Due to the increased expenses paid by the medical insurance fund due to the adjustment of reimbursement ratio, the medical insurance department automatically made up the difference through the information system in April according to the medical information of the insured patients uploaded by the medical institutions, and directly allocated the difference-making expenses to the entrusted bank account bound by the insured, and the insured did not need to declare.

　　The outpatient and emergency expenses of novel coronavirus infection treatment for insured patients in other medical institutions shall be implemented in accordance with the medical insurance policies for other Class B infectious diseases.

　　Two, the implementation of temporary medical insurance drug list, to meet the needs of patients.

　　According to the "novel coronavirus Infection Diagnosis and Treatment Plan" issued by the National Health and Wellness Commission and the State Administration of Traditional Chinese Medicine, the temporary payment policy for novel coronavirus treatment drugs in the plan will be implemented until March 31, 2023. With the consent of the State Medical Insurance Bureau, the drugs identified by the joint prevention and control mechanism in this Municipality for treating novel coronavirus infection will be temporarily included in the list of medical insurance drugs in this Municipality, and will be implemented first until March 31, 2023.

　　Third, do a good job in the "internet plus" medical insurance service to help patients with online diagnosis and treatment

　　The administrative department of health shall promptly publish the list of medical institutions providing Internet diagnosis and treatment services, provide mobile payment and settlement services for patients with symptoms related to novel coronavirus infection and meeting the Guidelines for Home Treatment of Covid-19 Infected Persons, and the medical insurance department shall support the price policy of Internet first-visit medical services according to the principle of online and offline consistency, and the reimbursement standard is consistent with offline. The follow-up service for infection-related symptoms in novel coronavirus is still implemented according to the current reimbursement policy for follow-up visits on the Internet.

　　Fourth, improve the price formation mechanism and enhance the ability of medical insurance.

　　We will continue to do a good job in price negotiation or consultation, centralized procurement, online procurement, filing procurement and price monitoring of drugs needed for the treatment of infected patients in novel coronavirus, so as to reduce the treatment cost of infected patients in novel coronavirus. Combined with the actual operation of the medical insurance fund, the medical insurance department promotes the implementation of the policy as a whole and scientifically determines the scope and level of protection, which not only reasonably reduces the burden on the masses, but also ensures the safety and sustainability of the medical insurance fund. On this basis, the medical insurance fund does not meet the expenditure, and the financial department will give appropriate subsidies.

　　Five, optimize the medical insurance handling process, provide convenient medical insurance services.

　　We will continue to provide convenient medical insurance services, implement the long-term prescription medical insurance payment policy, and implement online routine medical insurance handling, timely emergency handling, private special matters, delayed non-urgent matters, and eliminate hidden dangers. According to the needs, and belong to the municipal health department to determine the scope of medical institutions that provide Covid-19 infected patients with the ability to treat novel coronavirus infection, non-medical insurance designated medical institutions signed the Temporary Special Agreement on the Settlement of Medical Insurance Expenses of novel coronavirus Infected Patients, guiding all kinds of medical institutions to do a good job in the collection and uploading of information related to novel coronavirus infection diagnosis and settlement, and the settlement of medical insurance expenses. Give full play to the handling power and promote the sinking of services. Agencies at all levels should cooperate with relevant departments to do a good job in health promotion in rural areas and urban communities, popularize knowledge of epidemic prevention and control, raise people’s awareness of self-protection, and earnestly ensure that medical insurance management is not loose and medical insurance handling services are uninterrupted. All designated medical institutions should diagnose the new coronavirus infection and 11 kinds of suspected symptoms, accurately express the diagnosis information and upload it in time.

　　Sixth, strengthen departmental coordination and linkage to ensure that policies are effective.

　　The implementation of "Class B management" for novel coronavirus infection is an important decision made by the CPC Central Committee and the State Council on the basis of comprehensive evaluation of virus variation, epidemic situation and prevention and control work in China. All relevant departments should improve their political stance and earnestly perform their duties. The medical insurance department is responsible for the audit and settlement of related expenses and strengthen fund supervision; The financial department is responsible for timely disbursement of financial subsidies; The health department is responsible for guiding medical institutions to do a good job in the identification, information registration and uploading of infected patients in novel coronavirus; The CDC is responsible for uploading information and data of infected patients in novel coronavirus. Strengthen coordination and linkage to ensure that the decision-making and deployment of the CPC Central Committee and the State Council are fully implemented.

　　This notice shall come into force as of the date of the implementation of the "Class B tube" for novel coronavirus infection.

Beijing Municipal Medical Security Bureau　　　　

beijing finance bureau　　　　

Beijing Municipal Health and Wellness Committee　　　　

January 7, 2023　　

　　BEIJING, April 28 (Xinhua) According to Hong Kong’s Ming Pao, since the beginning of the last century, Hong Kong has produced more than 10,000 films, of which 4,000 have become the collections of the Hong Kong Film Archive. In 2019, the Hong Kong Budget allocated HK$ 20 million, which enabled the Film Archive to digitize an additional 30 films each year. The museum revealed that 10 of them will be digitized in the first year after the grant, including Bruce Lee’s early films and Huang Feihong’s film series, which are expected to be released to the public as soon as 2020-2021.

　　Yang Kexin (left), director of the Hong Kong Film Archive, said that he has been collecting film from different sources, and the collection now covers 4,000 films. . Image source: Hong Kong Ming Pao/photo by Zhong Linzhi

　　Digital movies contain martial arts, detective, horror and other themes.

　　Yang Kexin, director of the Film Archive, said that the digitized films mainly came from the 1950s and 1960s, and most of them had only one copy or negative, hoping that digitization could preserve these orphan copies.

　　In 1950s and 1960s, Hong Kong’s film industry flourished. In the first year after the film archive was funded, many digital films were produced during this period. Ten films included Bruce Lee’s early films, Kwan Tak-hing’s Huang Feihong series, Chen Baozhu’s "Jane Bond Film" and "Ghost Talented Director" Gongliang Yang’s horror films.

　　Yang Kexin said that most of the films digitized after the grant were orphans, and many of them were never shown after being collected. "If you get a copy, you will try not to use it, because every time the film is broadcast by the projector, it will inevitably be worn out.".

　　Yang Kexin said that he has been collecting films from different sources. In recent years, the most important batch came from a San Francisco theater, which was Hong Kong film before the 1930s and 1940s, and it was a very important cultural heritage.

　　She said that among the 4,000 films, about 170 films have digital versions. In the past, 20 films could be digitized every year. After funding, more manpower and resources can be increased, and 30 more films can be made every year. "The goal is that 1/10 of the collections will have digital versions in five years."

　　Hire young technicians to inherit the film restoration technology

　　The film should be preserved, and the technology of repairing film and film repair should also be passed on. Before the film is digitized, it is necessary to check whether the film is damaged. Yang Kexin said that film repair is a professional technology. At present, several technicians in their twenties and thirties joined the museum two or three years ago, and some of them were "laymen". Only after they joined the museum did they learn from Master to check and repair damaged films.

　　After the film is digitized, it may need to be digitally restored to improve the quality of sound and pictures. Yang Kexin said that unlike commercial restoration, the restoration in the museum is based on the principle of restoration, "it will not be better than the released version of that year".

　　Yang Kexin said that the film archive will study whether it needs to be expanded, but it is a long-term plan. "We need to consider whether more people and more places are needed to place the collections, but this needs to be linked to the growth of the collections." The space of the data library is limited, so it is not necessary to expand the scope of the museum. We can also find warehouses outside the museum to store the collections.

　　Cctv news(Focus Interview): In a few days, the two sessions of the National People’s Congress will open. What achievements we have made in the past year and what new arrangements will be made in the future are of general concern to the society. The Spring Festival just passed in Jiachen was full of popularity and consumption. China’s economy can be said to be a bright start, which greatly increased people’s confidence. But the road of economic recovery is not easy for us. How to expand domestic demand, especially to make consumption better stimulate economic growth? While restoring the economy, how to better promote high-quality development in various fields? Over the past year or so, China has issued a series of powerful and effective policies. From February 29th, Focus Interview will launch a series of programs — — Accurate policy has achieved results. First of all, let’s pay attention to promoting consumption and grasping innovation. What is the effect?

　　The Year of the Loong Spring Festival, the consumer market ushered in a "good start".

　　Watch folk performances, enjoy lanterns and visit temple fairs … … A dazzling array of festival activities ignited people’s enthusiasm. If we use one word to describe the consumer market, I’m afraid the most suitable one is — — Fire!

　　Holiday consumption is an important window to observe the consumption trend. During the 8-day Spring Festival holiday, there were 474 million domestic tourist trips, up by 34.3% year-on-year. The total spending of domestic tourists increased by 47.3% year-on-year, and the box office of Spring Festival movies also reached a new high, reaching 8.016 billion yuan.

　　Dong Wei, Executive Vice President of Tsinghua University China Institute of Development Planning:"The consumption of this year’s Spring Festival holiday is hotter than expected, combining the traditional custom of going home for the New Year with travel consumption. The popularity of consumption during the Spring Festival also shows that on the one hand, China people are willing to spend; On the other hand, we can also provide support for various consumption scenarios. "

　　Behind the fiery holiday consumption is people’s longing for a better life, and it also hides huge consumption potential. However, the process of stimulating this potential in the post-epidemic era is not smooth sailing. At the end of last year, the Central Economic Work Conference pointed out that it is necessary to overcome some difficulties and challenges to further promote the economic recovery, mainly due to insufficient effective demand, overcapacity in some industries, weak social expectations, still many hidden risks, blockage in the domestic macro-cycle, and rising complexity, severity and uncertainty of the external environment.

　　Wei Zhang, Vice President of Research Institute of Ministry of Commerce:"The expected weakening of residents’ income will relatively lead to consumer demand or weakening consumer confidence; On the other hand, while consumers pursue more diversified and personalized consumption, consumption tends to be more rational. "

　　How to better expand domestic demand in the first year? The CPC Central Committee has made a series of decisions and arrangements, giving priority to restoring and expanding consumption. In 2023, the "Several Measures on Promoting Household Consumption" jointly issued by many departments, as well as measures to promote mass consumption of electronic products and automobiles, were introduced one after another. The financial sector introduced policies to help promote consumption, and the Ministry of Commerce also organized a series of activities to boost consumption, and tried every means to innovate products and services.

　　Wei Zhang:"Innovation is divided into many aspects, whether it is marketing innovation of operators, product innovation of producers, service innovation of service providers, etc., including scene innovation as a consumer carrier, all innovations are the most effective ways to stimulate consumption potential."

　　Last year, the National Development and Reform Commission issued the "Measures for Restoring and Expanding Consumption", also known as the "20 Articles" for promoting consumption, which proposed to lead and create new market demand with high-quality supply.

　　In the past few years, the cluster consumption of tourism and catering was the most affected, but it was also the most obvious recovery after the epidemic subsided. Since last year, in order to boost tourism consumption, all policies have focused on a "new" word. For example, create new scenes and create new experiences.

　　In this scenic spot in Xi ‘an, visitors can take the stage to interact with actors and take part in answering questions.

　　In this immersive tourist scene, tourists can not only wear tang style costumes to punch in and take photos, but also participate in a Tang drama, which is no longer just a spectator.

　　In 2023, all localities will continue to promote the deep integration of sports, music, special food and tourism, create new consumption hotspots, and make new progress in expanding digital consumption mentioned in the "20 Articles" on promoting consumption. The continuous maturity of new technologies is constantly giving birth to new formats and new products. During the Spring Festival in the Year of the Loong, the 3D UAV performance has become the "new favorite" of many scenic spots, and this performance is based on modern technology. Every UAV has to receive satellite positioning information accurate to nanoseconds, which requires powerful computing power.

　　Among the "20 Articles" to promote consumption, four are specifically aimed at expanding service consumption, including expanding catering service consumption and improving health service consumption. With the continuous upgrading of people’s consumer demand and the effective implementation of the consumption promotion policy, in 2023, China’s service retail sales increased by 20% year-on-year, 14.2 percentage points faster than the retail sales of goods, showing outstanding performance. In the future, service consumption still has a lot of room for growth.

　　Wei Zhang:"In terms of consumption itself, the increment lies in two ‘ New ’ In fact, it is either innovation from nothing to something. In fact, there is a shortage of service consumption from the original service consumption. With the development of economy and society, many new service consumption demands have emerged, which is part of the increase. There are still some increments, but the supply level can’t meet the growth of consumer demand well. The improvement of service supply capacity and level will also increase new service consumption demand. "

　　How to expand domestic demand in 2024? At the end of last year, the Central Economic Work Conference proposed to stimulate potential consumption, expand effective investment, and form a virtuous circle in which consumption and investment promote each other.

　　Dong Wei:"Through good investment, we will continue to lead and create new consumption hotspots. At the same time, through the driving role of consumption, we will also point out the direction for investment and make investment develop in a more rewarding direction. By constantly finding the combination between consumption and investment, we will promote the cycle between these two tasks and promote domestic demand to a new level as a whole. "

　　In January this year, the Ministry of Commerce and others jointly issued the Notice on Improving the Recycling System of Renewable Resources such as Waste Household Appliances and Furniture to further release the consumption potential of household appliances and furniture, and various localities and departments have also introduced a series of measures to further stimulate consumption vitality.

　　While promoting the recovery of consumption and investment and stabilizing economic growth, it is also an important direction for China’s high-quality economic development since 2023 to promote industrial innovation with scientific and technological innovation, especially to promote new industries, new models and new kinetic energy with subversive technologies and cutting-edge technologies.

　　During the Spring Festival this year, the highly anticipated C919 domestic large aircraft served Spring Festival travel rush for the first time.

　　C919 is the first jet trunk airliner with independent intellectual property rights developed by China according to the internationally accepted airworthiness standards. After years of research and development, on May 28th last year, C919 successfully completed the first commercial flight, and Chinese finally realized his "big plane dream", which also became an important achievement of China’s innovation-driven strategy.

　　However, at present, there are still some shortcomings in China’s scientific and technological innovation. In the future, if we want to stay behind in the new track of international competition and strive to achieve and run or even lead, we must firmly grasp the "bull nose" of independent innovation. In 2023, General Secretary of the Supreme Leader first put forward the concept of "new quality productivity", which pointed out the direction for us to cultivate new kinetic energy and shape new advantages.

　　Dong Wei:"In the past, for an enterprise, building a factory building, land, workshops, equipment, etc., these inputs accounted for the bulk of the investment, which means that production mainly relied on traditional factor inputs. What is more important for the new quality productivity? It relies on innovation. By playing a greater role in development through innovative elements, economic benefits and efficiency can actually be improved faster. "

　　Scientific and technological innovation is the key to develop new quality productive forces. In 2023, China established the Central Science and Technology Commission, re-established the Ministry of Science and Technology, deepened the reform of the science and technology system, and accelerated the realization of high-level science and technology self-reliance. In this year, China’s investment in high-tech industries increased by 10.3%, 7.3 percentage points faster than the total investment, which provided solid support for the development of new kinetic energy. According to the report released by the World Intellectual Property Organization, in 2023, China’s ranking in the global innovation index rose to 12th, and the number of the top 100 scientific and technological innovation clusters in the world jumped to the first place in the world for the first time.

　　Dong Wei:"By setting up new institutions, increasing investment in basic research, and accelerating the reform of the system and mechanism of scientific and technological innovation, we can see that in the past year, the importance attached to innovation in different fields has been continuously improved, and the channel for opening up scientific and technological achievements to industry has also been smoother. All these make innovation and industry more closely integrated, and the capital chain, industrial chain and innovation chain will be more closely integrated, which will play a very important supporting role in the cultivation and growth of new quality productivity. "

　　In 2023, China established the National Data Bureau, and the digital economy became an important engine to promote the high-quality development of China’s economy. By the end of 2023, China had built 3.377 million 5G base stations. Digital infrastructure construction represented by 5G, industrial Internet and data center has developed rapidly.

　　This year, China’s 5.5G network is expected to achieve large-scale commercialization, new progress has been made in humanoid robots and quantum technology, and generative artificial intelligence has been iteratively upgraded. Actively cultivating such future industries is also an important part of new quality productivity.

　　This year, seven departments, including the Ministry of Industry and Information Technology, jointly issued the "Implementation Opinions on Promoting Future Industrial Innovation and Development", proposing to focus on promoting industrial development in six major directions, including future manufacturing and future information. When deploying this year’s work, all localities and departments have also placed an important position on accelerating the cultivation of new industries and developing new quality productivity.

　　Dong Wei:"We should take the development direction of these future industries as an important breakthrough to lead the development of new quality productive forces, and concentrate resources and all aspects of strength on supporting the development and growth of these future industries, so as to urge them to form a scale as soon as possible. It is necessary to cultivate new tracks like the cultivation of new energy vehicles in the past, and cultivate more new pillar industries of the national economy, so that China’s economy can truly occupy the commanding heights and truly realize the goals and tasks of Chinese modernization. "

　　Since 2023, China’s economy has been climbing over the hill, and we have been insisting on promoting high-quality development: from comprehensively promoting rural revitalization to promoting coordinated regional development, from actively promoting high-level opening up to better overall development and security, from comprehensively deepening reform to ensuring people’s happiness and well-being, with clear goals and full determination. On the new journey, facing the challenges on the way forward and promoting Chinese modernization with high-quality development, we are confident to win the initiative and win the future.

　　China Meteorological News reporter Su Jessie Wang Meili

　　Expert Consultant: Zhou Guanbo, Senior Engineer of Central Meteorological Observatory

　　This year’s No.8 typhoon "Bawei" was generated in the sea east of Taiwan Province at 8: 00 on August 22nd, and then it will land in the coastal areas from eastern Liaoning to western Korea on the morning of August 27th (typhoon level, 12-13, 33-38m/s). If it lands in Liaoning, "Bawei" may become the strongest typhoon that landed in Liaoning since 1949.

　　Is it rare for a typhoon to land in Northeast China? What are the characteristics? Let’s find out from the typhoon big data since 1949.

　　There has been no typhoon landing in Northeast China in recent 15 years.

　　Among the typhoons (including tropical depression) that landed in China from 1949 to 2020, 13 landed in Northeast China, but no typhoon landed in Northeast China in the past 15 years since 2005.

　　Of the 13 typhoons that landed in Northeast China, all landed in Liaoning. This is because only Liaoning has a coastline, and its geographical location directly determines that it is the most windy province among the three northeastern provinces.

　　A typhoon that has landed in the northeast since 1949. Zhao Miao cartography

　　Typhoons in the north are not uncommon, and most of them are "second-hand"

　　In the 70 years since 1949, only one typhoon "Helen" landed in Northeast China with the intensity above tropical storm, and the other three landed in the form of tropical depression. "Helen" landed in zhuanghe city, Dalian, Liaoning Province on August 4, 1964. The maximum wind force in the center was 9, and the wind speed reached 23 meters per second.

　　Because the typhoons going northward are mostly "second-hand" or "third-hand", in terms of intensity, they have basically exhausted their energy when they go northward, so the intensity of landing is generally at the tropical storm level, and some can reach the strong tropical storm level.

　　Judging from the landing time, typhoons heading north are mostly concentrated in late July and August. This is mainly because the subtropical high is located in the south from June to July, and the typhoon path generated at this time is mostly westward; In August, the subtropical high moved northward, which was beneficial for the typhoon to move northward along the west side of the subtropical high after its formation, thus affecting the northeast region; After September, the subtropical high began to retreat to the south, and the probability of typhoon going north would be much reduced.

　　Where did the typhoons go in August?Zhao Miao cartography

　　A typhoon that does not land in the northeast can also "beat cattle" across the mountain.

　　In addition to the typhoons that landed in Northeast China, there are also some typhoons that have brought great wind and rain impacts to Northeast China.

　　In 2012, Typhoon No.15 "Blavin" moved mainly in the northwest in the early stage, and then moved mainly in the north direction after entering the northern part of the East China Sea. After landing in Korea, it entered Jilin and Heilongjiang in China on August 29th. On the way to the north, it was combined with cold air. From August 27 to 29, the rainfall in central Heilongjiang, central Jilin, central and eastern Liaoning and eastern Shandong Peninsula was 100 to 150 mm. Strong winds of magnitude 7 ~ 9 have also appeared in inland areas such as central and eastern Liaoning, central Jilin and central and eastern Heilongjiang.

Track Map of Typhoon Blavin No.15 in 2012

　　On the afternoon of September 7, 2019, after the No.13 typhoon "Lingling" landed in North Korea as a typhoon, it moved into Jilin at 2100 hours as a tropical storm, and then quickly moved north. From September 6th to 8th, due to the influence of Lingling, heavy rain and local heavy rain occurred in the central and eastern parts of Northeast China. The local area of Lanxi, Heilongjiang Province was 233 mm, and the daily rainfall of 26 stations in Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning exceeded the historical extreme in September since the establishment of the station. There are 7 ~ 9 gusts in Shandong Peninsula, northern Liaoning and Liaodong Peninsula, central and eastern Jilin and central and eastern Heilongjiang, and 10 ~ 13 gusts in northeastern Jilin and southeastern Heilongjiang.

Route Map of Typhoon Lingling No.13 in 2019

　　In addition, Typhoon Winnie No.11 in 1997, Typhoon Lion Mountain No.10 in 2016 and Typhoon Wambia No.18 in 2018 also brought great influence to Northeast China.

　　Typhoon heading north is easy to combine with cold air to cause heavy precipitation.

　　Typhoon northward has obvious characteristics:

　　First of all, as the typhoon moves northward, it may combine with cold air on the way northward, and the intersection of cold and warm air will cause heavy precipitation.

　　Secondly, the northbound typhoon may go through a process of "degeneration". The "denaturation" mentioned here refers to changing the nature, and some northbound typhoons will change from tropical cyclones to temperate cyclones. During the northward movement of typhoon, it was influenced by cold air and the decrease of sea surface water temperature, and its central temperature field was no longer a warm core structure, and its low-pressure center changed from vertical to inclined with the height change, so its nature has changed, and the warm and humid air brought by tropical cyclone itself changed into precipitation produced by combining with cold air.

　　Thirdly, due to the long coastline in the east of China, the path of some typhoons going northward is along the offshore of China, which may have an impact on the eastern coastal areas of China. Compared with typhoons landing in South China, more provinces will be affected.

　　Because there is relatively little experience in typhoon prevention in the northern region, the public should take safety defense measures, pay attention to forecast and early warning information in time, and be prepared for strong winds and heavy rainfall. Coastal areas should pay attention to the impact of storm surge. Liaoning and other places are alert to the occurrence of secondary disasters, and the meteorological risk of floods in small and medium-sized rivers in the lower reaches of Liaohe River and Yalu River tributaries is high. In addition, strong winds may also cause crops to lodging and damage agricultural greenhouses, which will have a certain impact on agriculture and need to be prevented in advance.

(Editor: Su Yujun)

　　 　At 8: 30 in the morning, Xiaohua (pseudonym), who is engaged in word work, started her day’s work. In order to alleviate the anxiety at work, she will order a cup of milk tea two or three days a week. "Compared with bottled drinks, the freshly made milk tea tastes better, with more choices and faster updates, and the process of choosing ingredients and sweetness is also very enjoyable." In Xiaohua’s eyes, "this is the sense of life ceremony of contemporary young people."

　　 　There are not a few young people like Xiaohua, and their pursuit is not unrelated to the rapid development of the existing beverage industry. Among them, new tea brands with tea, fruit and milk as the main raw materials are emerging one after another. According to the "2022 New Tea Research Report" published by China Chain Store & Franchise Association, by the end of 2022, there were 486,000 new tea shops nationwide. At the same time, however, the opacity and low standardization of the types and dosages of additives in existing beverages have repeatedly attracted attention.

　　 　So, what are the attractions of ready-made drinks? How to balance "good drink" and "health"?

　　1. Unknown composition: the hidden worry behind "freshness"

　　 　The history of beverages has a long history. As soon as mankind entered the door of civilization, it was no longer satisfied with just taking water as the object of daily drinking. As early as thousands of years ago, beer fermented from surplus grain has stimulated the taste buds of ancestors in Egypt and the two river basins. In ancient Greece and Rome on the Mediterranean coast, wine became a standard on the tables of dignitaries. In modern times, drinks made of tea, coffee, cocoa and other plants have reached every corner of the world with the sails of European and American navigators. With the development of industrialization, the preparation of beverages has entered the era of assembly line. While the types are extremely rich, there are also different "schools" such as making, selling and prepackaging, which meet the preferences and needs of different beverage lovers with their own characteristics.

　　 　In today’s fast-paced era, different lovers have given their own answers to the attraction of ready-made drinks.

　　 　"I drink coffee almost every day, order takeout on weekdays and go to coffee shops on weekends." Jiu Li (pseudonym), who has been drinking coffee for many years, said, "Besides refreshing myself, coffee can create a working state for me psychologically, just like reading in the study room is more efficient than at home."

　　 　"For me, milk tea may be something that is not so daily, but it is relatively easy to get. I will have a little satisfaction psychologically, but buying bottled drinks will not feel this way." Xiaohua added.

　　 　"The most attractive thing about the existing drinks is that they are fresh. I feel that there should not be so many preservatives." Cedar (pseudonym), who drinks milk tea every week, said, "And the frequency of new products and joint models will be higher, which will better satisfy curiosity."

　　 　Freshness, atmosphere and instant satisfaction … … Speaking of the charm of ready-made drinks, respondents mostly talked about the above points. In the interview, most interviewees also said that when ordering ready-made drinks, they usually choose sugar-free, mostly because they don’t like sweet food, prefer original flavor and worry about gaining weight. It is not difficult to see that while drinking, young consumer groups also attach great importance to health.

　　 　"In fact, I am a person who cares about the health of food ingredients, but once I have emotional problems, I will still get used to a drink." Although you will try to choose a style that is sugar-free and simple in ingredients when you buy it, there are still some changes in the weight and sleep of Xiaohua after several years.

　　 　"I occasionally meet some patients with dyslipidemia, especially girls. During the dietary survey, I found that she may not like meat, but she likes to drink milk tea." Xu Yingxia, deputy director of the Clinical Nutrition Department of Beijing Tiantan Hospital affiliated to Capital Medical University, said, "In fact, the calories and sugar contained in drinks such as milk tea are not low."

　　 　"I care more about food ingredients, and I hope that ready-made drinks can also be marked." Cedar added.

　　2. Different standards: gradually disclosed ingredients

　　 　What is the calorie of a cup of milk tea? What are the ingredients in the cup? Are the standards of sugar content uniform in different tea shops?

　　 　"I led students to do a small survey four years ago, and found that the quality control of these ready-made drinks is not good. Different people in the same store may have a lot of differences in the grasp of 3-point sugar and 7-point sugar. During the test, I also found that a 3-point sugar drink added more sugar than a half-sugar drink in the same store." Xu Yajun, deputy dean of Peking University School of Public Health and professor of the Department of Nutrition and Food Hygiene, said in an interview, "Different tea shops ‘ 3 cents sugar ’ The sugar content is also very different, which may be one of the reasons why it is not easy to clearly label the sugar content of existing drinks. "

　　 　"Actually, I don’t recommend that you drink milk tea often, because you don’t know what you are drinking." Xu Yingxia said, "Bottled drinks will at least be marked with specific ingredients and know what is inside. But milk tea is generally not marked. "

　　 　At present, there are clear regulations on the contents of labels in prepackaged foods, which require that the food name, ingredient list, net content, allergenic substances and so on be clearly written, but there are no hard and fast regulations on the foods that are made and sold now.

　　 　"There have been similar attempts by catering brands before, but the effect is not ideal. For example, if a restaurant makes a kung pao chicken, how do you label the nutrients? There are still some implementation problems. " Kai Zhong of Kexin Food and Health Information Exchange Center suggested starting from the upstream of the industrial chain.

　　 　"For example, the final finished product is not easy to make specific provisions, but the raw materials it uses can be supervised. Fruits should have the procurement standards for fruits, milk should have the procurement standards for milk, and the amount of additives should be standardized, and they must be purchased through formal channels. Supervise the front end, no matter how the merchants match within a safe range, the finished product is unlikely to have big problems. " Kai Zhong said.

　　 　Nowadays, existing beverage brands pay more and more attention to the health of ingredients. Some brands slogan "real milk", "real tea" and "real sucrose", while others emphasize the use of healthy natural sweeteners. For example, recently, a tea brand announced the calories and nutrients of six products through official accounts.

　　 　"Labeling the ingredients will make consumers drink more clearly, which is worth promoting." However, Xu Yajun said frankly, "Before labeling, the relative amount of the whole production process needs to be added ‘ Standardization ’ Otherwise, the number written on the label is meaningless. "

　　3. The intake is controllable: the standardization process is accelerated.

　　 　Ready-made drinks are inseparable from manual operation, and once manual operation is involved, it is difficult to be as accurate as a machine at all times.

　　 　Among the interviewees, Cedar once had the experience of working in a chain of new tea brand stores. According to her introduction, "I will receive a list when I first go to work, which contains the preparation process of various beverages. There are specific requirements for how much each ingredient should be put. What I need to do is to memorize and operate strictly according to the process. At present, the large-scale chain brands, stores prepare a drink, the personal operation space is actually not that big, and the degree of standardization is still higher."

　　 　The reporter checked the relevant national standards and found that they included GB/T10789-2015 General Principles for Drinks, GB7101 National Standard Drinks for Food Safety, GB2759-2015 National Standard Frozen Drinks and Materials for Food Safety, GB2760-2014 National Standard for Food Safety, and GB14880-2012. Take the sweetener aspartame as an example. According to the current national standards, it is allowed to be added to six kinds of drinks, such as fruit and vegetable juice (pulp) drinks and protein drinks. The maximum dosage is 0.6g/kg, and the dosage of solid drinks is increased according to the dilution multiple. However, as a separate category, there is no special national standard yet, and the supervision of this category is mostly carried out with reference to the above standards.

　　 　"The General Principles for Drinks was put forward by China Beverage Industry Association, which is mainly aimed at prepackaged beverages, and the ready-made beverages are not in this." Kai Zhong explained, "Strictly speaking, the category of ready-made beverages is actually regarded as the catering industry. As long as it is operated by people, it is difficult to standardize it 100%. However, for example, the dosage of whole sugar, semi-sugar, less sugar, whether to use sugar or sweetener, etc., relatively unified standards can be established within the enterprise and even within the industry to avoid the situation that the semi-sugar in one store is sweeter than the whole sugar in another store. "

　　 　Although there is no national standard, in recent years, in view of the rapid development of the existing beverage industry, different social groups have put forward group standards for the industry to abide by. In December 2019, China Cuisine Association took the lead in publishing the group standard T/CCA 009-2019 "Code of Practice for Ready-made Drinks", which stipulated the definition, classification, facilities, equipment and raw materials, and food additives of ready-made beverages. In March, 2021, Fujian Chain Store & Franchise Association issued the group standard T/FJCFA 0001-2021 "Ready-made Milk Tea". Subsequently, the Cross-Strait Tea Industry Exchange Association issued the "Group Standard for Tea Beverage Series", which clarified the scope, requirements and inspection rules of five types of products, such as freshly made milk tea and freshly made milk cover tea. The requirements further subdivided specific indicators such as microbial limit, pollutant limit and food additives. In recent years, China Chain Store & Franchise Association has successively issued group standards such as Terms and Classification of Ready-made Tea, Guidelines for Food Safety Self-inspection of Ready-made Tea Stores, and the standardization process of the ready-made beverage industry is gradually accelerating.

　　 　"Generally speaking, processed foods are not as good as natural foods, especially those that remind pregnant women and children to use with caution. I suggest you control your intake." Xu Yingxia said, "A few times a week or a month is enough."

　　 　(Reporter Jia Yueyang)

　　BEIJING, Beijing, October 6 (Reporter Lu Shaowei) During the Mid-Autumn National Day holiday in 2023, the department stores, supermarkets, specialty stores, restaurants and e-commerce enterprises monitored by the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Commerce achieved sales of 9.27 billion yuan, a year-on-year increase of 21.8%. The passenger flow of 60 key business districts in Beijing reached 45.092 million. The "Beijing Consumption Season" series of activities linked consumption resources in various fields, such as cultural tourism, sports and rural areas, and held more than 500 consumption promotion activities together with market operators, effectively stimulating the vitality of holiday consumption.

　　On the 6th, the Beijing Municipal Bureau of Commerce said that the consumer market in Beijing was prosperous and active during the two holidays. Commercial departments at all levels co-ordinate production safety and daily necessities, carefully organize market supply and service guarantee, and the supply of grain, oil, vegetables, pork, etc. is sufficient and the price is stable.

　　Various districts launched special theme activities.

　　The three major activities of Beijing Consumption Season combine the diverse scenes of business travel style to create a rich holiday atmosphere. The special activities of Xicheng District’s "Welcome to Golden Autumn Tesco Festival", Haidian District’s "Community Consumption Festival", Fengtai District’s "Shopping Carnival" and Yanqing District’s agricultural special coupons were launched simultaneously, Dongcheng District’s "East of the Forbidden City" issued tens of millions of travel subsidies, and Pinggu District’s "Buy Good Gifts and Enjoy Pinggu" sent out 1.5 million yuan of general coupons.

　　The consumption scene is renewed and upgraded.

　　The first store is popular for the first time, and new landmarks are consumed to lead the fashion. Five shopping malls, namely CITY PARK in Lin ‘ao, Wanda in Wukesong, wanda plaza in Dongba, LOMO in Kunxihui, and Tangu Slow Flash Plaza, opened simultaneously to attract customers and drain, with an additional commercial area of over 600,000 square meters. More than 130 brands of Longhu Beijing Beiyuan Tianjie improved the consumption experience, the first store of British suitcase brand Globe-Trotter appeared in mainland China, and the first store of street fashion brand BONELESS in Beijing settled in THE BOX to enrich the holiday consumption supply. Chaoyang Joy City’s "Traveling Around the World Art History", INDIGO’s "Elephants from the Heart Wandering with Flowers", Blue Harbor’s "Cats and Miaomiao Interactive Space", Oriental Xintiandi’s "30th Anniversary of Jurassic Park" and Beijing’s "Phantom of the Theater" are the first exhibitions that combine art, trends and interesting elements to start an immersive experience and stimulate new vitality of holiday consumption.

　　The "national tide" and "national wind" are heroic, and the charm of new consumption scenes is highlighted. The "MADE BY Beijing" market on the banks of Liangma River gathers more than 30 time-honored and trendy products to become holiday punching places in online celebrity. Fengke Wanda National Tide Cultural Show, Kaide MALL Sun Palace Poetry Gallery, Chaoyang Heshenghui Mingyue Huazhang Garden and Huaxi LIVE Lantern Parade bring immersive national tide experience. Time-honored shops in Qianmen Street joined forces with the "punch card seal" to stop, and Beijing Square "Free FUN Market" and Longfu Temple "Sanxingdui Immersed Light and Shadow Exhibition" created a consumption scene of "fireworks+new national tide". Sanlitun Taikooli’s "Rhythmic Fantasy Art Exhibition", Xidan Renewal Field’s "Miracle Coffee Flash Exhibition", Longhu Changying Tianjie’s "Urban Fashion Season" and COFCO Xiangyun Town’s "Outdoor Art Season" create a rich holiday atmosphere.

　　The heat of automobile consumption is rising

　　Multi-preferential car purchase boom, Haidian District "Car Theme Life Festival", Chaoyang District "Chaochaoyang" car purchase, Mentougou District "New Car Happy Purchase and Huiju Mentougou" exhibition and sales collection meet diverse car purchase needs, Fengtai District and Changping District launched disaster-stricken special car consumption subsidies, Tongzhou District, Daxing District, Pinggu District, Economic Development Zone and other seven districts issued a total of over 30 million car coupons, and the leverage effect continued to release to help car consumption heat up. During the holiday period, the sales of monitored automobile sales enterprises increased by 69.9% year-on-year.

　　Green consumption becomes a fashion.

　　During the "2023 Beijing Consumer Season Home Rejuvenation Festival", four sections of "Smart Home", "Green Living", "Comfortable Living" and "Huili Warm Living" were built. The applicable products of "Jingcai Green" coupons were increased to 62 categories, and the distribution platforms were expanded to 24. Many financial institutions simultaneously carried out activities and superimposed concessions, and high-quality experiences promoted the release of home consumption potential. Haidian District "Brand Consumption Festival", Fengtai District "Warm Heart Community Tour" and Changping District "Home Appliances Rejuvenation Season" linked more than 100 brand services to upgrade. IKEA’s "Huanxin Shopping Festival" promotes the storage of good things. Suning Yijia Madian Store focuses on family scene solutions and creates a new hot spot for home decoration consumption. Since its opening on September 28th, its sales have exceeded 35 million.

　　Tourism heats up, and foreign consumption peaks.

　　During the two holidays, city tours, Beijing outings and micro-vacations have significantly warmed up, and foreign consumption has reached its peak. 30 theme routes of "Walking in Beijing" and 6 micro-holiday destinations deeply experience the connotation of the city, 41 leisure agricultural routes in autumn promote beautiful countryside, and the series of activities of "China Farmers Harvest Festival" in Beijing promote the harvest and beauty.

　　Around the theme of folk culture, flower exhibition, popular science experience and festival performances, more than 100 special cultural activities have been held in Beijing’s parks to create a festive atmosphere. Changping District’s "Traveling in the suburbs of Beijing", Pinggu District’s "Enjoying Farming" and Mentougou District’s "Jazz Festival of Good Things" have created a new scene of integrated consumption. Universal Studios and POP MART City Paradise enjoy exclusive discounts, and the Grand Canal Music Festival, Happy Valley "Guochao Street Art Festival", Liangmahe "International Waterfront Night Tour", Yanqi Lake "China Theme Festival Exhibition" and World Garden Park "Lantern Art Festival" enrich holiday experience.

　　During the two festivals, Beijing held 43 sports competitions and group activities, such as football and tennis. The 27th round of the 2023 Super League attracted 41,000 spectators, and the ticket sales of the 2023 China Tennis Open reached 33 million yuan. The top flower-sliding show of Ice Dreams and Rain made its debut in the "Ice Ribbon", leading the new trend of sports consumption. According to the business data of UnionPay, the consumption of accommodation and travel ticket sales increased by 30.1% and 20.2% respectively year-on-year, among which the consumption of accommodation and travel ticket sales by foreign tourists increased by 35.2% and 46% respectively.

　　3630 cultural and artistic activities enrich holiday life

　　During the two festivals, Beijing launched 3,630 cultural and artistic activities to enrich holiday life. Quyi, drama, musicals and concerts showed the style of the new era of the capital in various forms. China Opera Culture Week, beijing music festival and "Double Olympics City" stage art performance season show the charm of cultural consumption, and a series of activities such as Xinhua Bookstore, Book Building and People’s Literature Publishing House add color to holiday life. More than ten multi-theme films, such as Rock-solid, Volunteer Army: Attack by Heroes, and Moscow Action, competed for the National Day file. barley net, Cat’s Eye, Alipay and WeChat offered discounts to lift the whole city’s viewing craze. According to Dengta Data, as of 12: 00 on the 6th, Beijing’s box office revenue exceeded 100 million yuan. According to the business data of UnionPay, the consumption of culture and entertainment increased by 18% year-on-year. (End)

　　Science and Technology Daily, Beijing, January 23rd (Intern reporter Zhang Jiaxin) According to a paper published in the journal Nature Communication on the 20th, scientists from Northwestern University School of Medicine and the University of Texas, The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center, found in preclinical research that there are natural nano-sized bubbles containing angiotensin converting enzyme 2 protein in the blood of COVID-19 patients, and found that it can prevent a wide range of Covid-19 strains from being infected, including many current Covid-19 variants and possible coronaviruses in the future. Once developed into a therapeutic product, it can be used as the least toxic biotherapy method to benefit mankind.

　　EvACE2 protein is a tiny lipid (fat) vesicle with the size of nanoparticles, which expresses ACE2 protein (the receptor of Covid-19). Scientists say that these bubbles can be used as bait in the body to "lure" Covid-19 away from the ACE2 protein on the cell.

　　Covid-19 spike protein "grabs" the "handle" of evACE2, but not the intracellular ACE2, which can prevent the virus from entering human cells. Once caught, the virus will either float around harmlessly, or it will be cleared by macrophage immune cells, and it will never cause infection again.

　　Dr Lagu Karuri, co-senior author of the study and chairman of The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center Cancer Biology, said that the key of this study is to identify the naturally occurring extracellular vesicles in the body, and these vesicles express ACE2 receptors on their surfaces, which is part of the normal adaptive defense against Covid-19. On this basis, they found a new potential therapy to use this natural defense against Covid-19.

　　This study shows for the first time that evACE2 protein can block the original strain with the same or better effect against the new Covid-19 variety. The researchers found that these evACE2 nanobubbles exist in human blood, which is a natural antiviral reaction. The more serious the disease is, the higher the level of evACE2 detected in the patient’s blood.

　　"Whenever new Covid-19 variants proliferate, the initial vaccines and therapeutic antibodies may lose resistance to Alpha, Beta, Delta and the latest Omicron variants." Dr. Liu Huiping, associate professor of pharmacology and medicine at feinberg Medical College of Northwest University, said, "However, the beauty of evACE2 lies in its super ability to prevent a wide range of coronavirus strains, including the current Omicron, and even the future coronavirus from infecting humans."

　　Studies on mice show that when Covid-19 spreads to the airway through droplets, evACE2 has therapeutic potential to prevent or block infection.

　　One of the biggest challenges in fighting the COVID-19 epidemic is the moving target of the virus, which constantly evolves into a new virus strain (variant) with mutation. There are various changes in the spike protein of these new virus strains, which may lead to an increase in infection rate and breakthrough infection.

　　At present, the team is applying for a patent on evACE2, with the goal of cooperating with industry partners to develop evACE2 as a biotherapy product (nasal spray or injection therapy) to prevent and treat COVID-19.

When young people become the mainstream of the auto market, young and fashionable people have become one of the most competitive in China. For this reason, major brands have also come up with housekeeping skills to attract picky consumers in this market. Among them, the most representative is Changan CS series, which ranks in the forefront of SUV sales all the year round, and its CS35PLUS is highly sought after by young people. However, with the outbreak of the domestic market like mushrooms after rain, some models with better quality and higher cost performance are also pouring in. For example, Hyun Jie Pro from Kaiyi, although not listed as early as CS35PLUS, has quickly won the attention of a group of young people with its many hard-core strengths. Then, compared with this battlefield veteran, what will be the performance of Xuanjie Pro as a rising star?

Hyun Jie Pro is a brand-new SUV launched by Kaiyi Automobile in July this year. On the basis of absorbing the advantages of Hyun Jie, the new car has been fully upgraded in terms of design, interior quality and intelligent technology, and has been replaced with a 1.5T CVT gold power combination, so it has also been dubbed as the "all-round small steel gun", which has attracted the attention of the younger generation. Changan CS35PLUS is a battlefield veteran who has been listed for a long time, and has certain advantages in market share and user popularity. In the spirit of seeking truth from facts, this time we assembled these two models, and through the hard-hitting strength comparison, we will see who is stronger.

Design: Xuanjie Pro is young and fashionable, and CS35PLUS is dignified and calm.

In today’s era of looking at faces, high-value appearance has become an indispensable requirement for most people to buy cars. If you want to break through the tight encirclement and win attention, it is essential to have a good-looking design. Xuanjie Pro and Changan CS35PLUS are both located in the young urban consumer groups, so there is no need to worry about the design. Both of them are designed with relatively high value, which basically conforms to the aesthetics of the public, but their styles are different.

From the design point of view, these two cars belong to the representatives of high value of their own brands, and the design incorporates many popular elements, such as large mouth air intake grille, suspended roof, through LED taillights, bilateral exhaust layout, etc., but the design style is obviously different. Among them, Changan CS35PLUS is obviously familial, with the shadow of other CS series models, generous front and high visual center of gravity, which also makes it look more calm and dignified; However, Xuanjie Pro is refreshing in both appearance and details, and its visual effect is much more exquisite than Changan CS35PLUS. Although the overall value of the former is not low, it is obvious that Xuanjie Pro is a fashionable and dynamic style in the face of younger consumer groups.

Technology configuration: the intelligent technology is rich and complete, and the dazzling Pro is more cost-effective.

Coming into the car, the two models have different styles in design. In comparison, the design of Xuanjie Pro is more textured. Whether it is the outline of simple lines or the collocation of two-color leather materials, it creates more simplicity and luxury. Changan CS35PLUS is more popular. Fortunately, the addition of a large-size LCD screen has also improved the overall sense of science and technology of the interior.

In-car configuration has always been the strength of self-owned brand models, and these two cars are no exception, and they can all be given a very rich list of configurations, especially those that reflect intelligent technology, such as full LCD dashboard, high-definition central control touch screen, on-board intelligent interconnection system, language interaction system, mobile phone remote control, lane departure warning, 360 panoramic image, cruise control, steep slope descent and so on. The difference between the two lies in the convenient configuration. The front row of Hyun Jie Pro is equipped with two USB charging interfaces, and the front row of mobile phone is wirelessly charged. The front row of Changan CS35PLUS is only equipped with one USB charging interface. In today’s era when electronic products are inseparable, it is obvious that the performance of Hyun Jie Pro is more humanized. In addition, considering that the overall price range of Changan CS35PLUS is higher and the configuration is not comprehensive enough, its intelligent technology configuration is complete, but it is basically concentrated on high-end models. Therefore, if it is specific to models, it belongs to Xuanjie Pro. The technology configuration is richer and the cost performance is higher.

Comfortable space: the body size has its own advantages, and the interior space of Xuanjie Pro is even better.

The body size greatly affects the space performance in the car, and there are some differences between the two models in terms of body size. The length, width and height of Xuanjie Pro are 4400/1831/1653mm and the wheelbase is 2632mm； respectively. Changan CS35PLUS has a length, width and height of 4330/1825/1660mm and a wheelbase of 2600 mm. Although its height is slightly higher than that of Hyun Jie Pro, its length, width and wheelbase are shorter than that of Hyun Jie Pro, and theoretically its internal space is smaller.

Changan CS series models have always been famous for their large space, but compared with Hyun Jie Pro, it seems to be somewhat insufficient. According to the measured comparison of the same model, it can be seen that Hyun Jie Pro is even worse than Changan CS35PLUS in both horizontal and vertical space, which is mainly due to its advantages in body size and wheelbase, making Hyun Jie Pro’s internal seating space among the best in the whole model with the same price.

Dynamic performance: Changan CS35PLUS has strong power, and the driving quality of Xuanjie Pro is more advanced.

In terms of power, Xuanjie Pro is equipped with a 1.5T engine, which matches the CVT continuously variable gearbox. The maximum power of the engine is 156 HP and the maximum torque is 230 Nm. Changan CS35PLUS is equipped with a 1.4T engine with a maximum power of 160 HP and a peak torque of 260 Nm, matching a 7-speed dual-clutch gearbox.

Both cars are equipped with turbocharged engines, and the power is strong. The Blue Whale 1.4T engine equipped with Changan CS35PLUS has a slight advantage in data, but at the same time, it is also matched with a dual-clutch gearbox, which has an obvious sense of frustration at the beginning, which will directly affect the normal driving comfort. The Xuanjie Pro is matched with CVT continuously variable gearbox. Whether it is starting or accelerating in the middle and late stages, its power output is very smooth, and the driving comfort of the whole vehicle is also higher. At the same time, Xuanjie PRO has a maximum power of 156 HP and a peak torque of 230 Nm, which can still give a strong driving experience in daily life, not to mention a more radical sports driving mode. Therefore, the dynamic advantages of Xuanjie Pro are more obvious.

Full text summary:For young consumers, in the highly competitive SUV market, simply launching high-value products can not immediately trigger their desire to buy, and they can win their favor only after they have rich intelligent technology configuration, practical comfortable space experience and strong linear dynamic quality. Through the above comparison, it is not difficult to see that as a latecomer, Kaiyi Xuanjie Pro is not afraid of a number of popular competing products at the same level, and even has the hard-core advantages in the above aspects, although its user popularity and market share are not as good as Changan CS35PLUS, but its comprehensive strength is stronger.