The establishment of the "Panguo" industrial development alliance and the 2023 "Panguo" production and marketing docking conference were recently held in Panzhihua. The heads of nine member units of the Alliance Council signed a contract on the spot, and will establish an agricultural modern business model of "leading alliance, alliance with base and base with farmers" through "unified standards, unified marketing and unified brands" to promote the high-quality development of Panzhihua characteristic fruit industry and let industry subjects share the industrial development dividend.

The alliance was jointly established by the Agricultural Technology Extension Service Center of Panzhihua Agricultural and Rural Bureau and Panzhihua Panguo Development Co., Ltd. The first batch of 41 alliance members covered the production, processing, sales and supporting services of Panzhihua characteristic fruit industry.

The planting of characteristic fruits in Panzhihua City has reached 1.1 million mu, and the planting technology and process have initially formed corresponding standards. In recent years, the problems of scattered management, single variety and weak brand have become the bottleneck of upgrading Panzhihua characteristic fruit industry. "At present, it is urgent to build an industrial system of division of labor and cooperation in industrial links, extending the chain and supplementing the chain, transforming industrial advantages into market advantages and realizing benign and sustainable development." The relevant person in charge of the Agriculture and Rural Bureau of Panzhihua City introduced that after the establishment of the alliance, it will continuously enhance the brand value of "Panguo", and at the same time guide industry entities to strengthen cooperation, build a docking platform for production, supply and sales, optimize the allocation of industrial resources, and add momentum to the standardization, scale and intensive development of Panzhihua characteristic agriculture. (Reporter Tang Ziqing)

County, District People’s governments, municipal commissions and bureaus, and municipal directly affiliated units:

"Measures for the supervision and management of the planning and construction of commercial and residential land in Lianyungang city" has been deliberated and adopted at the 43rd executive meeting of the 15th municipal government, and is hereby issued to you, please earnestly organize its implementation.

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 Lianyungang Municipal People’s Government Office

　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 　 2024yearfourmoonthreesun

(This piece is publicly released)

Measures for the supervision and administration of planning and construction of commercial and residential land in Lianyungang city

Article 1 In order to strengthen the supervision and management of urban commercial and residential land planning and construction, and ensure that commercial service projects are planned and designed according to the standard, constructed and delivered simultaneously with residential buildings, these Measures are formulated in light of the actual conditions, such as the Urban and Rural Planning Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Urban Real Estate Management Law of People’s Republic of China (PRC), the Regulations on Urban and Rural Planning of Jiangsu Province, and the Opinions of the Ministry of Housing and Urban-Rural Development and other departments on Carrying out Short-board Actions for Urban Residential Community Construction (Jian Ke Gui [2020] No.7).

Article 2 These Measures shall be applicable to the planning, construction, supervision and management activities of newly leased commercial and residential land within the urban area of this Municipality (excluding Ganyu District).

Article 3 The term "commercial and residential land" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the same piece of land that is sold by way of listing and has the nature of commercial service land and urban residential land in a planning condition.

The term "commercial service land" as mentioned in these Measures refers to the land mainly used for commerce and service industry, including retail commercial land, wholesale market land, catering land, hotel land, commercial and financial land, entertainment land and other commercial service land.

The term "urban residential land" as mentioned in these Measures refers to all kinds of housing land and its ancillary facilities used for living in cities and towns, excluding supporting commercial service facilities and other land.

Article 4 Adhere to the principle of integrating economic benefits, social benefits and environmental benefits, and implement overall planning, rational layout, comprehensive development and supporting construction, so as to coordinate the business and service environment with the living environment.

Article 5 The District People’s Government (Functional Board Committee) shall establish and improve the management system and mechanism of commercial and residential land within its administrative area, fulfill the responsibility of territorial supervision, and urge the construction unit to fulfill the obligation of commercial service project construction; Participate in the whole process supervision of the layout, planning and design, construction, acceptance and handover of commercial service projects within the jurisdiction.

Article 6 The natural resources and planning department shall organize the preparation and supervision of detailed planning, and coordinate the special planning such as connecting commercial outlets; Organize the formulation and implementation of the annual land use plan, implement the control system of commercial and residential land use, and handle the real estate registration procedures for commercial buildings according to laws and regulations.

Development and reform, housing and urban and rural construction, commerce, urban management, market supervision and other departments shall, in accordance with their respective responsibilities, strengthen coordination and cooperation, establish and improve the information sharing mechanism of construction projects, and jointly do a good job in the supervision and management of commercial and residential land.

Article 7 The construction unit shall, according to the planning conditions, specify the location, function, construction scale and other contents of the commercial service land in the planning scheme of commercial and residential land, and carry out the commercial service project construction according to the planning requirements, land transfer agreement and investment supervision agreement.

Article 8 The commercial department shall take the lead in compiling the special plan for the layout of commercial outlets. The natural resources and planning departments shall implement it in the corresponding detailed planning according to the layout planning of commercial outlets.

Ninth commercial and residential land through Lianyungang natural resources online trading system for listing transfer. Natural resources and planning departments shall, in accordance with the planning conditions of commercial and residential land, inform the commercial and residential land transfer announcement and transfer instructions in advance of the construction requirements of the commercial service project, and clearly stipulate them in the land transfer agreement.

Article 10 In principle, commercial service projects shall be planned, constructed, accepted and delivered synchronously with residential projects, and the construction units that postpone the commencement of construction shall bear corresponding responsibilities according to the agreement.

If the commercial service project and the residential project cannot be built simultaneously, the two parties shall agree on the construction ratio of the commercial service project and the residential project in the land transfer agreement, so as to ensure synchronous acceptance and simultaneous delivery with the residential project.

Eleventh large-scale commercial projects in the project planning approval, should seek the views of the commercial sector, the implementation of use control, to ensure the effective implementation of commercial network planning. For commercial and trade circulation projects that have a great impact on the local business environment, commercial and other departments should organize relevant units, industry experts and public representatives to hold hearings or demonstration meetings, and put forward suggestions to the local government to eliminate adverse effects.

Article 12 During the development and construction of commercial service projects, the construction unit shall promptly report to the natural resources and planning departments about the commencement, progress and completion of the project, and set up public signs at the construction site to announce the owner of the construction land use right, the construction unit,Information on the nature, scale, start-up development, completion time and land development and utilization standards of the project.

Thirteenth construction units shall, in accordance with the planning conditions, planning permission and agreement, build commercial service projects. Commercial service project construction does not meet the planning conditions and planning permission, the natural resources and planning departments shall not go through the planning verification and go through the formalities of property right registration, the construction unit shall not organize the completion acceptance, and the housing and urban-rural construction departments shall not go through the formalities of completion acceptance filing. Failing to build a commercial service project as agreed, it shall be liable for breach of contract according to law.

Fourteenth construction units shall, within 15 days from the date of completion and acceptance of the commercial service project, apply to the local housing and urban-rural construction departments for filing.

Housing and urban-rural construction departments found that the construction unit in the process of completion and acceptance in violation of state regulations on the quality management of construction projects, should be ordered to stop using and reorganize the completion and acceptance.

Article 15 The department of natural resources and planning shall, jointly with the relevant departments of housing and urban-rural construction, commerce and urban management, strengthen the supervision over the supply transaction and post-supply development and utilization of commercial and residential land, establish mechanisms such as credit supervision and dynamic inspection, punish major dishonesty in the construction land market according to law, and disclose relevant information according to law.

Article 16 The market supervision department shall investigate and deal with illegal acts such as false advertising, unfair competition, and infringement of consumers’ rights and interests by using standard terms.

Seventeenth construction units should support and cooperate with the natural resources and planning, urban management and other law enforcement departments in the supervision and inspection of land, planning and other legal implementation, to provide convenient work, and shall not refuse or obstruct.

Eighteenth natural resources and planning departments in the supervision and inspection work found that the existence of illegal acts of state personnel, should be dealt with according to law; If it has no right to handle it, it shall be transferred to the supervisory organ or the relevant organ for handling according to law.

Nineteenth counties, Ganyu District can refer to these measures.

Twentieth these Measures shall come into force as of June 1, 2024, and shall be valid until May 31, 2029.

Related reading:Policy Interpretation of Supervision and Management Measures for Planning and Construction of Commercial and Residential Land in Lianyungang City

　　After three years in Chengdu and two years in Wuhan, the sixth Global Automobile Forum 2015 will be held in Chongqing Yuelai International Conference Center on June 9-10. With the theme of "Great Change: Restructuring the Industrial System", more than 800 Chinese and foreign professionals gathered to discuss the future changes of the automobile industry structure. The following is a speech by Li Xinqiang, Assistant to the President of Changan Automobile and Minister of Purchasing.

　　Li Xinqiang: Good host, good morning everyone! I am honored to be invited by the organizing Committee to discuss with you how to build a cooperative relationship between automobile and parts enterprises. Changan Automobile was founded in 1862, with a history of 153 years, but we have only entered the automobile industry for 30 years. At present, Changan Automobile has established R&D centers in Italy, India, the United States and Yokohama, Japan, and has more than 6,000 R&D teams around the world. At the same time, we have established joint ventures with Ford and Mazda, and have 12 production bases and 32 automobile plants around the world, and established strategic cooperative relations with world-class parts enterprises. In 2014, Changan Automobile sold 2.54 million vehicles, including 1.38 million vehicles sold by China brand.From January to May this year, 1.25 million vehicles were sold, of which 730,000 were sold by China brand.The sales of China brand of Changan Automobile ranked first in China and 14th in the world for 8 consecutive years. It can be said that Changan Automobile is not only a long-standing enterprise, but also a young enterprise. It not only adheres to the road of independent research and development, but also constantly integrates excellent global resources. It not only cultivates local parts enterprises, but also hopes to carry out in-depth cooperation with multinational parts suppliers.

　　In China, there are vehicles from Europe, America, Japan and South Korea, as well as state-owned enterprises and private enterprises. Parts enterprises also have suppliers’ management from different countries and different properties, capital cooperation based on equity, long-term strategic cooperation and some ways of full market competition. For a long time, it has been centered on the automobile factory, and has not paid attention to the voices and demands of suppliers. With the slowdown of market growth and the intensification of competition, the contradiction between suppliers and automakers has gradually intensified. Suppliers complain about low prices, frequent design changes and inaccurate plans, while automobile companies also accuse poor quality and slow response. These problems are not only found in China brands, but also in joint venture brands. The reason, I think, is that automobile enterprises still stay in the single imperative management of suppliers, lacking sufficient communication, understanding and trust with suppliers, which will inevitably reduce the synergy efficiency of supply chain and weaken the competitive advantage of products. We should change from supplier management to supplier relationship management. From single command management to double collaborative relationship. First of all, we must make clear the goal of two-way management.

　　Changan Automobile’s vision is to build a world-class automobile brand. Therefore, we should take the establishment of an internationally competitive supply system as our ultimate goal. Create an efficient China brand supply chain. The core is to cultivate a batch of supply systems that are not only excellent in ability, but also capable of serving our institute. The key is to build a two-way collaborative and sustainable system. The function of procurement has been changed. Chang ‘an headquarters is responsible for purchasing strategy and planning, while molecular companies are responsible for purchasing vehicles, transportation and implementation, and a special supplier relationship management department has been set up at the headquarters. Unified management of supplier performance evaluation relationship improvement, strategic cooperation and capability improvement. Then, the procurement process is reformed, so that suppliers can be integrated into R&D, procurement, production, sales and other links, so that suppliers are not only participants, but also co-makers of rules. Not only implementation, but also suggestions for the development of vehicle enterprises, and truly achieve win-win development.

　　It is necessary to change the management of suppliers from one-way to two-item. Changan Automobile has carried out a lot of experiments and innovations in this process. In terms of quality, in order to improve the product quality of China brand, we have formulated and published the strategy of Changan Automobile Parts, and constructed the first supplier quality ability certification standard of China brand. At the same time, we have set up SP teams in various projects of Changan Automobile to cooperate with suppliers to improve quality and improve cooperation. And work with suppliers to develop the quality standards and technology of each component. In terms of cost, the management mode of purchasing cost has been changed, from purchasing price management to whole life cycle management of parts, and accurate cost analysis of parts has been established. Guide suppliers to control the cost in all stages from design, development to mass production, and at the same time, build the first supplier cost management diagnosis of China brand to optimize the cost together with suppliers. In terms of sales, according to the logistics properties of parts, we plan in advance the suppliers that each production base will enter the industrial park and build nearby. The release mechanism of product planning and production planning has been established to guide suppliers to build property rights in advance. At the same time, efforts should be made to improve the accuracy of production planning and minimize the impact on suppliers’ production and delivery. In addition, a supplier relationship model is constructed to evaluate the cooperative relationship in a two-way way. The purpose of monitoring suppliers’ performance is to develop suppliers’ risks and guide suppliers to improve and upgrade. If the supplier is rated as high risk, it will be stopped.On the other hand, suppliers are regularly invited to evaluate automobile enterprises, mainly through high-level seminars and questionnaires. The purpose is to force the management of automobile enterprises. It is necessary to improve a management level of informatization, which must be supported by the level of informatization.

　　In 2011, Changan Automobile cooperated with Oracle Bone Inscriptions Company to realize an online management of the whole process of supplier access, selection and elimination. It not only improves the efficiency of supplier management, but also makes the procurement process more open and transparent. Implement a two-way management system of supplier relationship to support the rapid development of enterprises in many aspects. First, the ability of suppliers has been rapidly improved, from meeting the needs of our maintenance cars and economical cars to meeting the development of middle and high-class cars, supporting Changan Automobile to go out of Chongqing and lay out the strategy of the whole country. Second, the quality of our spare parts has increased at an average annual rate of 50%, which has greatly improved the quality of the whole vehicle. At present, the quality level of some models has reached or even surpassed that of the same class of cars.

　　Third, while ensuring the product quality, we should strictly control the continuous optimization of material cost and give full play to the leverage of purchasing, so that the profitability of China brand has been significantly improved. Since 2012, the supplier’s satisfaction with Changan Automobile has increased by 20% for three consecutive years, which has laid a solid foundation for the long-term development of China brand. With the arrival of big data, new energy and mobile internet, the individual needs of customers and the upgrading of products have brought more challenges to supply management. Customer-oriented, greatly improving the response speed and customer experience will be the next goal of supply chain management. Continuously improving the cooperative relationship with suppliers and forming a virtuous circle will surely make China brand cars become world-class at an early date. Welcome friends to know about Chang ‘an, enter Chang ‘an, and go hand in hand with Chang ‘an for win-win development. Thank you for your trip to Chang ‘an.

On July 22nd, in the durian planting base in Sanya Ecological Yucai District, Hainan, a batch of durians were ripe, and when they were opened, a burst of fragrance came out. According to Du Baizhong, the person in charge of the base, at present, the price of this batch of mature durian is one catty in 60 yuan, but the quantity is small, so it is only for some consumers to try it.

In this regard, netizens have speculated: What is the taste of durian in Hainan? Can everyone eat cheap and delicious durian in the future? Will the parity era of durian in Hainan come?

Is there a surprise for durian in Hainan?

"At present, the area of planting durian in Sanya Ecological Yucai District is 12,000 mu, and it is estimated that more than 1,300 mu will be listed before the end of July this year." Du Baizhong, general manager of Hainan Youqi Agricultural Co., Ltd. introduced that consumers are welcome to come to the base to taste Hainan durian.

Photo by Wang Chenglong, durian planting base in Yucai Ecological Zone, Sanya City

Recently, some consumers have "tasted" Hainan durian through online shopping booking. In a shop in JD.COM, durian with the label "fresh fruit of durian produced in Sanya, Hainan" began to be pre-sold in June. The price of 3.5-4.5 kg was 188 yuan, and the price of 7.7-8.5 kg was 358 yuan. The average price was more than 40 yuan per kg, which was not cheap. A netizen who bought durian from Hainan commented: "There are surprises when the fruit is opened, and the fruit yield is 2.5 kg-3.5 kg, with thin skin and good taste."

"At present, most of the durians circulating in the market are 70% semi-cooked durians imported from abroad. The durian in Hainan is’ cooked on the tree’ and tastes very good!" Liu Xinyuan, chairman of Hainan Rouming Agricultural Co., Ltd., who started planting durian in Ledong five years ago, is also very confident in the durian industry in Hainan.

Du Baizhong also said that the main advantage of Hainan durian is "ripe on the tree" and its quality is guaranteed. But at present, the amount of listing is still relatively small. He introduced that the company currently plans to set up sales channels in durian entity tasting shops in Beishangguang and other places, and the online e-commerce platform only attracts consumers to adopt early adopters.

How big is the durian market?

The news of the listing of durian in Hainan has attracted a lot of attention of durian powder in recent days.

Durian, a tall tropical evergreen tree of Kapok family, is native to Malay archipelago and has the reputation of "king of all fruits".

How much does China love durian? 821,500 tons, US$ 4.205 billion. This is the data that China imported fresh durian from Southeast Asia in 2021.

In 2022, durian ranked first in the amount of fruit imported from China, reaching US$ 4.03 billion, and the import volume reached 825,000 tons, nearly tripled compared with 2014; According to customs data, between 2015 and 2022, the compound growth rate of fresh durian imports in China reached 17%.

The golden pillow durian Wang Chenglong, who is about to mature in the durian planting base in Yucai Ecological Zone, Sanya City.

Although China is a big consumer of durian, durian could not be made in China before. Based on the information publicly reported by various countries, Thailand, Vietnam, Malaysia, Indonesia and the Philippines are the countries with large scale and high output of commercial durian in the world.

Feng Xuejie, director of the Tropical Fruit Research Institute of Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, said that durian has a longer growth cycle than other fruits, and it takes six or seven years from planting to fruiting. In terms of characteristics, durian is a very "picky" and "enjoyable" fruit. It must "live" in the mountains, like a warm winter and cool summer climate, grow in the lee, and the humidity should be controlled at 75% to 85%. At the same time, the planting technology requires high requirements, and various typhoon weather, pests and diseases will also affect the growth progress of durian; Because the "height" is relatively high, durian trees in their prime can grow to more than 20 meters, and the picking cost is also quite high.

Why can you grow durian in Hainan?

Hainan and durian have a deep fate. Hainan is the only tropical island province in China. Its climatic conditions are similar to those of Thailand and Malaysia, which are the main durian producing countries, and it has the inherent advantages of planting durian.

According to related books such as Records of Agriculture in Hainan Province and Records of Farming in Hainan Province, from 1956 to 1961, Hainan Farming introduced 20 species of tropical fruit trees such as durian and mangosteen from Indonesia, Malaysia, Cambodia and other countries in 82 batches, which were planted by four breeding stations including Baoting Tropical Crops Research Institute at that time.

Photo by Maoshanwang durian Wang Chenglong, who is about to mature in the durian planting base of Yucai Ecological Zone in Sanya City.

However, due to various reasons, the durian tree has not blossomed and produced no fruit for a long time, which has created a general impression that "Hainan is not suitable for planting durian". Some durian growers also admit that in the process of planting durian, "durian is planted dead and died", which is very tortuous. Up to now, the above-mentioned Youqi Company has invested 320 million yuan to grow durian, which is a heavy investment project.

In 2015, 44 durian trees were introduced to Hainan Huasheng Ecological Agriculture Base in Sandao Town, Baoting Li and Miao Autonomous County, Hainan Province, and they actually blossomed and bore fruit in 2019. The news has aroused widespread concern, and it has also doubled the confidence of planting enterprises in the wait-and-see.

In recent years, with the joint efforts of scientific research teams and enterprises in Hainan, durian cultivation has made great progress.

Growers imitate the "micro-ecological environment" for durian growth abroad to improve the planting environment. The scientific and technological innovation team of tropical excellent and rare fruit trees of Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences conducted appraisal and regional adaptability tests on durian variety resources, and developed corresponding fertilizer and water management technologies, cultivation models and pest control technologies.

These scientific and technological supports have enabled durian to grow up in Hainan, and also reduced the mortality rate of durian trees in the base to 2‰.

Technicians take care of the maturing durian Wang Chenglong.

At the same time, the company also invited experts from Southeast Asia to teach durian, and made continuous efforts to transform the irrigation system. At present, the durian planting base in Sanya Ecological Yucai District adopts the digital agricultural platform, which can monitor the growth of trees through sensors, start the micro-spray system when water is scarce, and make fine water replenishment in time to help durian grow.

According to the statistics of the Agriculture and Rural Affairs Department of Hainan Province, at present, the area of planting durian in Hainan Province has reached 30,000 mu.

How far is "durian freedom"?

Can planting durian in Hainan help netizens realize "durian freedom"?

Generally speaking, the "durian freedom" expected by netizens may be understood from these angles to a greater extent: First, with the increase of supply places, consumers have more channels to choose high-quality durian; Second, you don’t have to go to Southeast Asia, but you can eat durian cooked on the tree in Hainan.

From the global durian supply side, since the Regional Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement (RCEP) came into effect on January 1, 2022, consumers have more and more channels to choose durian. Thailand is a major supplier of fresh durian in China. In July last year, the General Administration of Customs of China issued an announcement to allow the import of Vietnamese fresh durian that meets the relevant requirements; In April this year, Philippine durian entered China for the first time through Nanning Airport.

From the supply and demand side of durian in Hainan, according to the relevant data provided by Hainan Academy of Agricultural Sciences, the area of durian that can blossom and bear fruit in Hainan this year is about 2,000 mu, and the estimated output is 50 tons, which is far from the customs statistics that the import of durian in China has reached more than 800,000 tons. Even after several years, durian has grown to 100,000 mu or even 300,000 mu, which still cannot meet the domestic market demand.

Therefore, it is not easy to realize "durian freedom" in price in the short term. A consensus in the industry is that in order to realize the industrial cultivation of durian from the source, it is necessary to cultivate new varieties suitable for local cultivation.

At present, scientific research institutes and enterprises in Hainan have established a gene bank of durian seedling living germplasm resources, combining local varieties and foreign varieties for grafting and domestication, and durian varieties with independent intellectual property rights in Hainan are expected to appear in recent years.

In the future, in order to cultivate durian industry in Hainan, it is necessary to do a good job in variety cultivation, variety screening and key technology research and development under the organization and guidance of the government, give full play to China’s advantages in technical equipment and cultivation technology, explore durian varieties with Hainan characteristics, further enrich the "fruit plate" of Chinese people, and let more consumers experience the "happiness of durian". (Fu Renyi)

The administrative offices of the Union, the Municipal People’s Government, the relevant commissions, offices, departments and bureaus of the autonomous region, and major enterprises and institutions:

　　Promoting the implementation of quality education in primary and secondary schools is an urgent task of basic education at present. According to the requirements of the state to promote quality education in primary and secondary schools, combined with the actual situation in our region, the following implementation opinions are put forward.

　　First, raise awareness and clarify the direction and thinking of promoting quality education.

　　(1) Promoting the implementation of quality education in primary and secondary schools is the requirement of the development of the times, the need to implement the "two strategies" and the necessity of educational reform and development. Leaders of governments at all levels, education administrative departments and faculty members must understand its necessity, arduousness and long-term, and enhance their sense of responsibility and urgency.

　　Our region belongs to remote minority areas. Since the reform and opening up, although the economy has made great progress and the society has made great progress, it is still lagging behind the developed areas. This situation is naturally related to historical reasons, but the relatively low quality of the population is an important factor causing economic backwardness. With the popularization of compulsory education, what kind of basic education to run and how to make basic education adapt to the needs of economic construction and social development in our region are a major issue facing governments and education departments at all levels. In the past few decades, the basic education in our region has been greatly developed and achieved great results. At the same time, it is undeniable that the tendency of "exam-oriented education" exists like a stubborn disease, which always puzzles us to fully implement the educational policy, affects the cultivation of high-quality talents adapting to economic construction and social development, and affects the realization of the talent training strategy facing the 21 ST century. It has become a top priority to fully implement quality education in basic education.

　　(2) To promote the implementation of quality education, we must break through the traditional and outdated educational ideas and models and create a quality education model, that is, "to achieve the goals stipulated in the educational policy, focus on the requirements of the educated groups and social development, take all students as the fundamental purpose, and comprehensively improve their basic quality, and pay attention to the development of education."

　　The potential of the students can promote the lively development of the educated in all aspects of morality, intelligence and physique

　　Education as the basic feature. " To create a model of quality education, we must first change the concept of education, establish a correct concept of education, talent and quality, and run through the whole process of promoting the implementation of quality education. The decisions and measures made by governments at all levels, education administrative departments and primary and secondary schools should conform to the laws and regulations promulgated by the state and the requirements of promoting quality education, and should always take changing ideas as the premise of promoting quality education. In the future, all kinds of inspection and evaluation conducted by superiors to subordinates should first examine whether the educational concept has changed, whether the educational ideas have been updated, whether the educational process conforms to the educational laws and whether it meets the requirements of implementing quality education; The evaluation, promotion, promotion and reward of principals and teachers mainly depends on whether the awareness of implementing quality education is enhanced, whether the attitude of promoting it is positive, whether the process of education and teaching is optimized and whether the effect is remarkable.

　　(3) Changing ideas requires creating a good atmosphere of public opinion. All public opinion propaganda departments should vigorously publicize the spirit of the national quality education experience exchange meeting in primary and secondary schools, publicize scientific and advanced educational ideas and advanced deeds and experiences in implementing quality education. Education departments at all levels and schools at all levels should carry out great learning, discussion and publicity on the implementation of quality education, and gradually expand this activity to all walks of life, so that the implementation of quality education is well known to everyone. Learning and publicity should take the relevant requirements of the country and the experience of advanced regions as the content, and study the important topic of how to cultivate high-quality talents in our region to meet the challenges of the 21 ST century in combination with reality.

　　In order to promote university studies, discussion and publicity, governments at all levels and education administrative departments should organize training courses for implementing quality education at different levels in a planned way, cultivate backbones and promote the overall situation. The Education Department of the Autonomous Region shall compile a publicity outline and distribute relevant materials to all localities for reference.

　　(IV) In promoting the implementation of quality education in primary and secondary schools in our region, we must take the relevant national policies and requirements as the basis, proceed from our local conditions, adhere to the principle of emancipating our minds and seeking truth from facts, and adhere to the principle of "all-round development, overall planning, regional promotion, classified guidance, key breakthroughs, grasping points and areas, and steady improvement" to make the promotion work both vivid and solid. Resolutely oppose the wrong practices of fraud and formalism.

　　Second, strive to create conditions to promote the implementation of quality education

　　(1) Popularizing nine-year compulsory education according to law is the basis of implementing quality education. According to the Compulsory Education Law, facing all means not only facing every student at school, but also facing all school-age children and adolescents and improving the quality of the whole nation.

　　The "top priority" position of the "Nine-Year Plan" cannot be shaken. Areas that have been "popularized nine years" should be carried out to implement quality education.

　　To comprehensively consolidate and improve the work for the center, further improve the conditions for running schools, reduce the dropout rate, and improve the qualified rate and completion rate. It is necessary to put changing the appearance of weak schools in a prominent position, and strive to achieve a relatively balanced condition for running primary and secondary schools in urban areas in three to five years, and basically solve the problem of choosing students for compulsory education. We should actively promote the reform of the academic system, and make a transition from the "May 3rd" and "June 3rd" academic system to the "May 4th" or "Nine-year consistent system" according to local conditions. It is necessary to implement the Ninth Five-Year Plan for Compulsory Education for Disabled Children and Adolescents. In areas that have not completed the Nine-Year Plan, we must adhere to the principle of "being proactive and seeking truth from facts" and reach the standard of the Nine-Year Plan as scheduled, so that school-age children and adolescents can "get in, stay and learn well" to the maximum extent. At the same time, we should attach importance to promoting the implementation of quality education throughout the whole process of "Nine-Year Plan".

　　(2) The quality of principals and teachers is the foundation of promoting the implementation of quality education, and the training work must be strengthened and improved. We should continue to do a good job in on-the-job training and continuing education for principals and teachers, and further improve teachers’ political, professional and professional ethics. It is necessary to strengthen the awareness and actions of principals in implementing quality education, and pay attention to the scientificity and effectiveness of promoting quality education. Those who are not enterprising, stick to the rules, or even run counter to the implementation of quality education, the competent authorities should take decisive measures of "changing people without changing their minds". Teachers’ colleges should take the lead in implementing quality education and must take serving primary and secondary schools as their school purpose. All localities should conscientiously implement the spirit of the document issued by the regional normal education work conference.

　　(3) Actively developing vocational education and adult education is not only of great significance to building an overpass for talent growth, but also plays an irreplaceable role in alleviating the increasingly fierce competition for further studies in basic education. All regions must conscientiously implement the spirit of the document issued by the regional vocational education work conference, and at the same time intensify the reform of the running mode of ordinary high schools, and strive to build a new pattern of mutual connection, communication and harmonious development of basic education, vocational education and adult education that adapt to the local economic construction.

　　(4) Establish an advanced model for implementing quality education and popularize successful experiences. Dabagou Middle School is a typical example of basic education reform in rural and pastoral areas of our region. Governments at all levels and education administrative departments must proceed from reality, actively implement the spirit of the Notice of the General Office of the Party Committee and the General Office of the Government of the Autonomous Region on Vigorously Popularizing the Experience of Running a School in Dabagou Middle School (No.43 [1996] of the Inner Party Office), learn their guiding ideology of "Dont Ask For Help people pursue higher education, but strive for everyone to become useful", promote quality education in primary and secondary schools, and effectively turn the direction of running a school to the track of facing the needs of local economic and social development and cultivating applicable talents.

　　(5) Carry out educational scientific research extensively, give full play to the leading role of theory, change the traditional way of making educational decisions by experience, and strive to build a "two-wheel drive" operation mechanism between educational scientific research and administration. Educational and scientific research departments, teaching and research departments, normal universities and colleges of education should, under the leadership of administrative departments, focus on promoting the implementation of quality education, determine topics and carefully organize research. Education administrative departments and units should give support in terms of funds, personnel and office conditions; Those scientific research achievements that are worth popularizing should be popularized in time and rewarded according to their actual effects.

　　Third, standardize education and teaching behavior and deepen education and teaching reform

　　(A) education and teaching activities, especially classroom teaching is the main channel to implement quality education. Only through this channel can the conditions for running a school and some safeguard measures play their role. The achievements of basic education are largely reflected from this channel; The influence of "exam-oriented education" is also exposed from this channel to a great extent. Deepening the reform of education and teaching and optimizing the teaching process are the core of implementing quality education, and also the main direction and difficulty of implementing quality education. This requires us to be good at summing up the past, be brave in opening up the future, and make breakthroughs and progress in reform with perseverance and indomitable spirit.

　　To deepen the reform of education and teaching, we should start with the normative behavior that should be done and can be done within education, and gradually optimize the education and teaching process. The goal of reform is to improve the quality and efficiency of education and teaching. Teaching as the center can not be shaken, and the improvement of teaching quality can not be shaken. The "quality" here refers to the overall knowledge and ability of students and the comprehensive quality of moral, intellectual and physical education. The way and method of improvement is to mobilize students’ enthusiasm and make them develop actively and vividly on the premise of running every primary and secondary school well and facing every student.

　　In order to implement this work, we hereby reaffirm and standardize the following educational and teaching behaviors. In violation of the provisions, the administrative department of education should severely punish schools, units and individuals; Anyone who hangs an honorary plaque awarded by the administrative department of education or receives other awards shall be notified of revocation, and no award shall be made within three years.

　　-We should conscientiously implement the "Several Opinions of the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China on Further Strengthening and Improving Moral Education in Schools", the relevant laws and regulations of the State and the spirit of a series of documents issued by the State Education Commission, pay special attention to moral education with patriotism education as the main line and "five loves" education and civilized behavior education as the basis, and work hard on the effectiveness of moral education. The critical comments on students in the reform of compulsory education section are positive and encouraging comments. Corporal punishment, disguised corporal punishment and insulting students are strictly prohibited.

　　-It is necessary to fully implement the curriculum plan and program, implement the Opinions of the State Education Commission on Promoting the Implementation of Quality Education, Adjusting the Teaching Contents of Primary and Secondary Schools, and Strengthening the Management of Teaching Process (J.J. [1998] No.1), and strive to establish a curriculum textbook system that is suitable for quality education. Every primary and secondary school should offer full courses and full class hours (including compulsory courses, elective courses and activity classes). In particular, we should strengthen the construction of weak subjects such as music, physical education, aesthetics, labor and activity classes, attach importance to social practice and experimental teaching, and work hard to cultivate students’ practical ability, problem-solving ability and productivity to adapt to social life. According to the relevant spirit of the State Education Commission, we should improve the construction of local teaching materials.

　　-We should develop students’ potential, give full play to their intelligence, cultivate their interests, and develop their creative thinking by establishing characteristic schools and carrying out various interest activities, so that students can get all-round and full development.

　　-students’ school activities, homework assignments and examination times must be strictly controlled according to the regulations of the state and the autonomous region. It is strictly forbidden to use holidays to make up lessons or take new lessons for students collectively. Reform the examination and assessment system in schools.

　　-resolutely prohibit the indiscriminate compilation, printing and use of review materials, and earnestly strengthen the management of books used in primary and secondary schools.

　　-It is necessary to enliven teaching research, popularize advanced teaching methods and modern teaching means, and improve classroom efficiency.

　　-Model schools and experimental schools of compulsory education at the autonomous region level should start from each class, actively explore teaching models that are suitable for quality education, and truly play an exemplary role in promoting the implementation of quality education.

　　(2) We should conscientiously implement the management regulations of junior high schools and primary schools and the Basic Requirements for Regular Management of Ordinary Primary and Secondary Schools in Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region (for Trial Implementation), and strive for standardized and scientific school management. We should continue to carry out the activities of establishing compulsory education demonstration schools, experimental schools, advanced management schools in ordinary high schools and demonstration ordinary high schools, so as to promote the construction by evaluation and strive to improve the overall management level of primary and secondary schools.

　　Four, the establishment of control mechanism, reform the entrance examination system and evaluation system.

　　The entrance examination system and evaluation system play an important guiding role. The influence of "exam-oriented education" is difficult to eliminate, which is closely related to the disadvantages of the existing enrollment examination system and evaluation system. Reform must first make a big breakthrough in this respect. The idea of reform is to downplay the examination competition and score consciousness, and change the evaluation of schools, teachers and students mainly based on the enrollment rate and examination scores into a comprehensive evaluation according to the requirements of quality education.

　　-Primary schools should be admitted without examination.

　　-areas that have been "nine-year compulsory education" will make primary school graduates go straight to junior high school without examination as soon as possible; Areas that have not completed the Nine-Year Plan should actively create conditions to meet this requirement by the year 2000.

　　-reform the entrance examination system for ordinary senior high schools, and change the single examination selection into an entrance examination system combining examination selection with the evaluation of junior high school running level.

　　-The graduation examination system of ordinary senior high schools should be further reformed and improved in the direction of adapting to the reform of the school-running model of senior high schools. Junior high school does not implement the examination system.

　　-implement the national policy on the reform of the college entrance examination system, adjust the admission ratio of previous graduates in our district, and gradually make fresh graduates account for the majority of the total admission.

　　-Except for the senior high school entrance examination, senior high school entrance examination and college entrance examination, it is not allowed to take any form of unified examination at or above the county level (city, district), and violators will be held accountable.

　　-It will take about two years to establish an evaluation system of "grade+comment+specialty" for students and a comprehensive evaluation system for schools and teachers according to the requirements of implementing quality education.

　　-Strengthen the construction of cadres and supervisory teams in the front line of basic education, and establish and improve the supervision and evaluation system for the implementation of quality education and the corresponding reward and punishment system.

　　Five, strengthen leadership and strive to create a good environment for the implementation of quality education.

　　(A) promoting the implementation of quality education is a government act. Strengthening the leadership of governments at all levels is the key to implementing quality education. Governments at all levels must know, act and invest in teaching according to law. We should take the lead in studying and implementing the relevant requirements of the state to promote quality education in primary and secondary schools, and formulate plans or programs to promote the implementation of quality education in light of the actual situation in the region. It is necessary to clarify the responsibilities of finance, personnel, labor, planning, industry and commerce, taxation, prices, public security, justice, culture, health, press and publication, youth league committees, women’s federations, associations for science and technology and other relevant departments and even families. The main leaders should personally grasp them and be in charge of the leadership. It is necessary to make overall coordination and overall linkage, so that the plan or scheme can be implemented. All Union cities and counties (cities, districts) should select a number of experimental areas with counties (cities, districts) or villages and towns as units, adopt the methods of leading several major teams or establishing contact systems, guide them to carry out pilot experiments on relevant reforms, sum up and popularize successful experiences, and guide them to make steady progress. It is necessary to mobilize all forces, implement various fund-raising policies, give full play to the role of various propaganda and public opinion departments, and intensify the creation of conditions for implementing quality education and publicity work. Resolutely put an end to the government’s wrong practices and behaviors of giving education departments or schools entrance examination indicators and evaluating school work with the entrance examination rate as the standard. In the future, once such behavior is discovered, the Education Department of the autonomous region will inform the whole region and veto the government’s achievements in education that year.

　　(2) Leaders of education administrative departments at all levels should first change their ideas, make suggestions for government leaders, and be good assistants and staff officers. At the same time, we should take the lead in standardizing the decision-making, command and guidance of this department with the requirements of implementing quality education. It must be clear that promoting the implementation of quality education is the overall work of the whole education front. The top leaders should take command personally, unify the understanding of all personnel in their own units with the opinions of the state and the autonomous region as soon as possible, determine the responsibilities of various departments, and form a situation of internal cooperation to guide and promote local work.

　　(3) In order to promote the smooth implementation of quality education in primary and secondary schools in our region, the Education Department of the Autonomous Region will issue a series of supporting documents on strengthening the construction of weak schools, the construction of principals and teachers, education and scientific research, and the evaluation of schools to teachers and students, and determine several experimental areas with counties (cities, districts) as units to guide the work of the whole region. With the deepening of reform, the autonomous region will also formulate evaluation criteria for promoting quality education in primary and secondary schools in the Union City, and gradually carry out the evaluation of superiors to subordinates. The evaluation results will be an important part of the evaluation of the achievements of the Union City.

　　April 1, 1998

Jing Jing Xin Fa [2024] No.22

All relevant units:

　　The "Beijing Action Plan for Accelerating the Construction of Information Software Industry Innovation and Development Highland" is hereby printed and distributed to you, please implement it carefully.

Beijing Bureau of Economy and Information Technology　　　　

April 19, 2024　　

　　(This piece is publicly released)

Beijing’s Action Plan for Accelerating the Construction of Information Software Industry to Innovate and Develop Highlands

　　At present, the big model of artificial intelligence and the dual-core drive of new production factors of data, combined with multiple factors such as Internet technology innovation, the emergence of new hardware iterations, and the close integration of finance and information, jointly promote the reshaping of the global information software industry. In order to seize the opportunity of industrial transformation and accelerate the construction of a highland for innovation and development of the information software industry, this action plan is formulated.

　　I. General requirements

　　Accurately grasp the development trend of the information software industry, adhere to the comprehensive system concept, take the global competition as the guide, fully embrace the big model, ensure the safety of the industrial chain, seize the development opportunities of new formats, build a new data-driven mechanism, strengthen international expansion, promote regional synergy, create an open and inclusive new situation of high-quality development of the information software industry, and strongly support the construction of a global digital economy benchmark city.

　　Innovation leads. Take technological innovation as the starting point of high-quality industrial development, give full play to the leading role of disruptive technologies and cutting-edge innovations in new industries, new formats, new products and new models, and accelerate iteration to form new quality productivity of information software industry.

　　Prospective layout. Facing the future, lay out the key nodes of the information software industry, strengthen the overall judgment of the global industrial development trend, identify the key technologies that may cause industrial changes, clarify the strategic objectives, key areas and key paths of industrial development, appropriately lay out industrial infrastructure in advance, and do a good job in industrial risk assessment.

　　High-end intelligence. Continuously improve the technical level of the industry, iteratively optimize the service value, and promote the industry to continue to move towards the high-end link of the value chain. We will continue to promote the high-end intelligent development of the industry, use information software technology to empower the manufacturing industry to "change intelligence into digital transformation", promote the supply of high-quality digital consumption, and effectively improve the level of industrial intelligence.

　　Data driven. Promote the application of data elements and industrialization, and improve data development tools and infrastructure. Explore the data entry mechanism to form a closed loop of data production and consumption. Use data to improve the level of intelligence in the industry, promote a substantial increase in production efficiency, and optimize social governance capabilities.

　　Global governance. Integrate into the innovation and application ecology of the global information software industry, adhere to the principle of improving science and technology, consolidate the industrial safety base, explore the governance and supervision system suitable for emerging technologies, actively participate in international open source governance, and comprehensively shape the expected stable and good innovation environment.

　　Second, the main objectives

　　By 2027, the operating income of Beijing’s information software industry will reach 4.8 trillion yuan. There are not less than 4 information software enterprises with a level of 100 billion and not less than 35 information software enterprises with a level of 10 billion. Cultivate world-class information software enterprises and build an internationally competitive information software industry cluster.

　　-The applied ecology of large-scale models has taken initial shape. Artificial General Intelligence (AGI) technology has reached the international leading level, and about 20 internationally competitive software Agents and industry models have been formed in 10 fields, including education, medical care, science and technology, culture, finance, telecommunications, transportation, automobiles, semiconductors and urban governance, and agent and industry model application stores have been built. Build the leading cloud computing infrastructure of model as a service in China. Set up about 10 artificial intelligence scene application laboratories and build an artificial intelligence open source community with extensive participation of international developers.

　　-comprehensive reconstruction of key software. Basic software, industrial software and network security software are upgraded by using large models. The performance of key products has reached the international advanced level, and the user experience has been significantly improved. 30% of key software enterprises above designated size launch software products that integrate large model capabilities, and key software enterprises introduce large model-aided programming development paradigm.

　　-New software formats have emerged. The layout adapts to new hardware products such as body intelligence, XR head display, vehicle terminal, intelligent computer (AIPC) and key software of the terminal. Cultivate more than 10 enterprises with revenues exceeding 1 billion yuan in the field of digital people, digital space and digital goods, and create about 10 information consumption experience points such as business districts, blocks, cultural attractions and stadiums in the meta-universe.

　　-data governance capabilities have improved. Explore several new formats, cultivate more than 1,000 models and 100 service providers, promote the integration of several products into the manufacturing process, and build several production bases in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.

　　-the global competitiveness of the industry has been significantly improved. Cultivate more than 50 overseas software explosions in cross-border e-commerce, short videos, games and other fields, and promote Beijing enterprises to participate in the construction of global information projects. Promote Beijing enterprises to join international open source organizations, contribute about 10 world-renowned open source software, and cultivate more than 20 benchmark enterprises for commercial R&D of open source projects.

　　Third, key tasks

　　(A) fully embrace the big model

　　1. Cultivate large-scale model application ecology

　　Improve the theoretical research and engineering capabilities of large models, explore the cutting-edge technologies of artificial general intelligence (AGI), and support large model tools such as content generation (AIGC), retrieval enhanced generation (RAG), content security identification of artificial intelligence, deep learning framework, vector database, and artificial intelligence-aided programming. Build a large model native software application store, including agents and industry models in education, medical care, science and technology, culture, finance, telecommunications, transportation, automobiles, semiconductors, urban governance and other fields. Build a large-scale model safety shooting range, and organize the establishment of a large-scale model performance and safety rating and evaluation mechanism.

　　2. Building a model as a service cloud computing infrastructure

　　Encourage enterprises to build a service cloud computing platform that covers the functions of model selection, code hosting, data supply, parameter fine-tuning, reinforcement learning, prompt engineering, semantic engineering, model deployment, operation monitoring, model governance, model security, etc. Support cloud computing platforms to carry out business docking with user units, and promote government platforms such as Jingtong, Beijing Office and Jingzhi to adopt large-scale cloud computing services. With the goal of building a single Wanka intelligent computing center, the key technologies of cloud computing, such as computing chip, high-performance communication, scheduling system and container arrangement, are organized to master the ability of super-large-scale artificial intelligence infrastructure construction.

　　3. Promote the landing of large model scenes

　　Support the construction of artificial intelligence scene application laboratories in the fields of education, medical care, science and technology, culture, finance, government affairs, industry, energy, biomedicine, etc., and create demonstration scene landing projects. Encourage primary and secondary schools to connect with large model enterprises, train teachers’ vertical models and agent applications around specific subjects, provide students with personalized, high-quality, low-cost and convenient auxiliary teaching services, and reduce teachers’ teaching workload. Strengthen the collaborative innovation of general large model and medical vertical model, and explore the auxiliary diagnosis ability of artificial intelligence for professional diseases in specialized hospitals; Using internet hospitals to explore large-scale model guidance and consultation services. Set up a large model to assist scientific research projects of basic disciplines, and lay out the research system of AI for Science. Relying on the strategy of cultural digitalization, the technology of Generative Artificial Intelligence (AIGC) is used to improve the efficiency of digital innovation of cultural products. Promote large-scale models to improve the performance of financial technology and strengthen the ability of safety supervision. Provide convenient government services such as policy interpretation, rule consultation, work guide and official document writing based on big model technology. Using the large model to continuously optimize the robot’s ability to handle complex tasks, and promote the deep integration of robot and intelligent large model with body. Support the development of small and medium-sized enterprise model training, study tours and other activities.

　　(2) Build a solid foundation for key technologies.

　　4. Improve the quality of basic software

　　Encourage leading enterprises and management departments in the industry to be the chain owners of the industrial chain, and optimize the performance of basic software such as operating system, database and middleware by using the method of chain owners giving questions and enterprises answering questions. Accelerate the iterative efficiency of basic software, promote the new paradigm of large model-aided programming, support enterprises to use large models to develop software tools such as software and hardware adaptation, code migration, operation and maintenance management, and low-code development, and build a research and development system for the safe linkage between large model public cloud and enterprise private domain code base. Improve the usability of basic software, seize the new track of large model based on domestic operating system, and encourage the layout to develop artificial intelligence native software such as intelligent operating system, intelligent assistant, intelligent office and intelligent entertainment. Support domestic enterprises to cooperate with international leading large-scale model and basic software enterprises, promote technology linkage, accelerate product innovation, and achieve a win-win situation in the industry.

　　5. Consolidate the foundation of industrial software

　　Accelerate the convergence of industrial software data, promote the intelligent upgrade of industry users and manufacturing enterprises, promote the deepening application of industrial Internet, and accelerate the automatic data collection. Support the transformation of massive and fragmented industrial knowledge and experience into industrial software models and cultivate industrial knowledge processing enterprises. Strengthen the collaborative research and development of industrial software, support Beijing industrial software enterprises to tackle key problems in pairs with global industry users, and redevelop industrial software such as industrial operating system, CAD, CAE, EDA, PLC, DCS, ERP, PDM, MOM, PLM by using big model technology.

　　6. Tackling new network security software

　　Support the establishment of a large-scale network security laboratory, tackle key problems of artificial intelligence full-stack network software and systems, actively respond to new threats such as large-scale production viruses and ransomware, and improve the automation level and traceability of actual combat attack and defense. Strengthen the offensive and defensive drills of key information infrastructures such as finance, telecommunications and energy. Build an open source security detection platform for Xinchuang, and carry out security risk detection for Xinchuang products and open source codes. Promote the preparation of network security standards for new hardware terminal equipment such as self-driving cars and industrial equipment. Organize cyber security attack and defense competitions to attract internationally renowned cyber security events to be held in Beijing. Carry out network security insurance pilots to guide users to purchase independent innovation network security software.

　　(C) seize the opportunity to cultivate new formats

　　7. Layout new software with software and hardware cooperation.

　　For new terminals such as personal intelligence, XR equipment, intelligent computers, vehicle-mounted terminals, and Internet of Things equipment, we will guide the collaborative innovation of software and hardware. Forward-looking layout with intelligence, strengthen the docking of artificial intelligence enterprises with robots and major equipment manufacturing enterprises. The key technologies, such as space computing and content rendering, are organized by the way of equipment manufacturers issuing questions and enterprises revealing lists. Take the head PC manufacturer as the chain owner, promote the innovation of chip instruction set, promote the adaptation and optimization of new chips, motherboards and other hardware, and support the research and development of new software such as agent operating system and PC-side intelligent applications. Organize car companies and information software companies to tackle key problems in pairs, strengthen the integration and innovation of car-level chips, on-board software and large-scale model technology, promote the landing of autonomous driving middleware, accelerate the boarding of intelligent interface software, and develop large-scale model development tools for car software. Establish technical standards for interconnection of IOT devices, support the open source of the underlying IOT operating system, and develop software middleware by combining high-end sensors, IOT chips, new short-distance communication, high-precision positioning and other devices. Plan and organize research on the operating system kernel, compiler and other underlying software of RISC-V chip in advance to realize the synchronization of chip development and software iteration.

　　8. Develop new Internet 3.0 formats.

　　Relying on the industrial innovation center and other institutions to issue cross-platform and cross-terminal digital content interconnection technical standards, digital content such as digital people and digital goods can be reused and re-created between different platforms such as the virtual space of the meta-universe and XR terminals. Establish a service platform for digital people, explore the rules of digital people’s application, circulation, transaction and copyright protection, carry out classification and evaluation of digital people, and build a digital content warehouse with rich quantity and good circulation. Support around the light field, moving capture, XR studio and other large-scale devices and equipment, supporting the functions of deposit, display, new product release, investment and financing, building an Internet 3.0 enterprise innovation incubator cluster and building a benchmark digital human base. Encourage the use of metacosmic technology to enhance the service experience of offline places such as business districts, scenic spots, museums, sports venues and industrial sites, and adopt the model of "front store and back factory" to cultivate a number of content creation enterprises around the offline metacosmic experience scene. Encourage leading enterprises in sub-sectors such as electronics, automobiles, petrochemicals, aviation, metallurgy and urban construction to take the lead in exploring industrial metacosmic solutions in the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei region.

　　9. Improve the governance capacity of the Internet platform.

　　Promote the steady development of the Internet platform, promote the improvement of science and technology, protect users’ privacy, and create a good environment for innovation. Support platform enterprises to give full play to their technological advantages and carry out hard science and technology innovation for key software and emerging fields. Optimize the coordination mechanism of management departments, and strengthen the exploration, trial, pilot verification and popularization of new technologies and new formats. Explore the construction of a domestic "regulatory sandbox" environment and build a data flow regulatory sandbox.

　　(D) Explore new data-driven mechanisms

　　10. Foresight leads several innovations.

　　Several pieces are new software based on data independent decision-making. Strengthen the insight and judgment on the new form of data application, and actively explore several standards, development processes, safety specifications and quality evaluation systems. Encourage Beijing’s data-dominant industries such as education, medical care, scientific research, culture and finance, as well as key manufacturing industries such as electronics, automobiles, equipment, biomedicine and materials, and process data such as industry knowledge, expert experience and industrial mechanism models into several pieces through large-scale model training and software programming. Encourage research on data identification and compliance technologies such as data consanguinity analysis and automatic content identification (ACR). Build several cloud service platforms covering several functions such as distribution, code management, online simulation verification and security vulnerability scanning.

　　11. Cultivate several pieces of applied ecology.

　　Support the research and development of several underlying systems for industry scenarios, accelerate the integration of several pieces into the production process, promote the digitalization and intelligent upgrade of the production process, and realize flexible production mode. Mining several application cases in the fields of education, medical care, scientific research, culture, finance and manufacturing. Strengthen the convergence of several cities, build a city-wide awareness communication network, and build a city-level data production network system with global influence. Encourage traditional software enterprises and system integrators to transform into several pieces of service providers, cultivate a group of technical and service-oriented data service enterprises with international vision, and build several pieces of production bases in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.

　　(V) Promoting the global distribution of China software.

　　12. Support domestic software to go international.

　　Encourage the internationalization of software, adopt overseas market classification strategy, deploy cross-border internet applications such as e-commerce, short plays, videos and games in Europe, America and Southeast Asia, and export overall information solutions to Europe and Asia. Organize information software enterprises to cooperate with cross-border cloud computing service providers and internet platforms to reduce the cost and technical threshold for enterprises to go to sea. Encourage enterprises to build overseas R&D centers and public service platforms. Relying on professional organizations and alliances, we will improve the cross-border consulting service system and actively provide services such as laws and regulations, cross-border payment, data security, privacy protection, market access, overseas market environment assessment, and market risk early warning. With the help of overseas exchange platforms such as the global digital economy conference, we will promote domestic high-quality software. Explore the establishment of software industry incubation bases and industrial investment funds with international sister cities. Continue to optimize the network environment, strengthen technical exchanges at home and abroad, and explore the cross-border flow of data.

　　13. Participate in global open source governance.

　　Strengthen cooperation and exchanges with international open source organizations, encourage enterprises, institutions and experts to participate in global open source organizations, attract internationally renowned open source activities and conferences to Beijing, and cultivate professional domestic open source community operation teams. Encourage leading enterprises to release full-stack open source solutions covering basic software, application software and hardware facilities. Support enterprises to carry out commercial secondary development around open source software and cultivate open source software commercialization enterprises. Use blockchain, smart contracts and other technologies to explore a new revenue sharing mechanism for open source software and attract global talents to participate in Beijing’s open source solution innovation. Strengthen the protection of open source intellectual property rights, promote the formulation of software bill of materials (SBOM) standards, and develop software tools such as traceability, quality control and safety analysis of open source software. Promote open source products and activities into the campus.

　　(VI) Deepening inter-regional coordination and linkage.

　　14. Continue to strengthen cooperation between the central and local governments.

　　Strengthen cooperation between ministries and cities, and actively strive for major national software tasks, projects and projects to land in Beijing. Give full play to the respective advantages of central enterprises and local governments, promote regional coordinated development, implement major regional strategies, support large and medium-sized central enterprises as the main enterprises in the industrial chain, actively open their own scenarios, and jointly promote the iterative upgrade of the whole chain of software in sub-sectors with information software enterprises.

　　15. Promote the coordinated development of Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei

　　Expand the information software industry sector in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and build an emerging software industry ecosystem with Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei cooperation around new software fields such as large models and several pieces. Improve the supply level of network security capabilities in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei, and promote the construction of network security industry clusters. Relying on the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Industrial Internet Collaborative Development Demonstration Zone, we will accelerate the innovation and development of industrial Internet and build a demonstration project for the integration and development of industrial Internet. Actively deploy the Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei Digital Transformation Promotion Center to promote the digital transformation and high-quality development of key industries in Beijing, Tianjin and Hebei.

　　Fourth, safeguard measures

　　(A) to strengthen overall coordination

　　Establish a joint working mechanism with the participation of relevant municipal departments and district governments, coordinate and solve major problems across fields, departments and regions, increase the promotion of major projects, and refine the task list and time nodes. Invite leaders of head enterprises, research institutes and think tank experts to set up software industry think tanks. Give play to the role of industry associations and industry alliances as bridges and ties, and promote all parties concerned to build consensus and strengthen joint efforts.

　　(2) Do a good job in ensuring talent funds.

　　Actively introduce leading software talents at home and abroad. Relying on the institutions in Beijing, such as the characteristic model software college, the State Key Laboratory, the National Manufacturing Innovation Center, and the Engineering Research Center, we will promote the integration of production and education, science and education, and accelerate the training of talents such as large models, key software, and software internationalization. Make good use of the information industry development fund, focusing on industrial internet, network security and innovation, Beidou, Internet 3.0 and other fields. Strengthen the cultivation of waist enterprises, encourage small and medium-sized enterprises to actively integrate into the development of sub-industrial chains, and support unicorn enterprises, single champion enterprises and "little giant" enterprises specializing in special innovation in the software field to be listed on the New Third Board and the North Stock Exchange.

　　(C) Optimize the industrial spatial layout

　　Support Zhongguancun Software Park to continue to build a national software park benchmark, and promote Xinchuang Park in Beijing Economic and Technological Development Zone to create a national software park. Promote the construction of a national cyber security industrial park and build a cyber security barrier. Strive for a national data security industrial park and improve the supply capacity of the data security industry. Construction of "Industrial Internet, Shunyi District, Haidian District, Chaoyang District, Shijingshan District, Beijing" national new industrialized industrial demonstration base. Create "maliandao Tea China Data Street" and build a highland of data industry. Accelerate the cultivation of digital people industry and do a good job in the operation of digital people innovation base. Strive for a national-level meta-cosmic industry pilot zone and explore the construction of an Internet 3.0 demonstration zone.

In this year’s Spring Festival, seven films were released, covering comedies, science fiction, suspense, sports, animation, etc., which were richer and more diverse than in previous years.

According to the data of Lighthouse Professional Edition, as of 0: 10 on January 25th, the total box office (including pre-sales) of the Spring Festival in 2023 (January 21st-January 27th) exceeded 4 billion.

The ranking shows that Man Jiang Hong, Wandering Earth 2, Bears with Me and Bear Core are among the top three at the box office.

"Man Jiang Hong" and "Wandering Earth 2" are on the verge of a big box office battle.

During the Spring Festival, the audience is more willing to enter the cinema. In addition, this year’s Spring Festival file can be described as "the best in history". Every movie has the determination to win and started a box office war without smoke.

Among them, the best pre-sale and reputation is the excellent soft science fiction movie Wandering Earth 2.

With the support of big IP, starring Frant Gwo+Jason Wu+Andy Lau, and the first box office and word of mouth, it naturally occupied the first place in the box office list on the first day of release.

Before the official release, thanks to the basic advantages, the number of people who want to see Wandering Earth 2, the proportion of films arranged and the pre-sale box office are higher than that of Manjianghong. On the first day of "Wandering Earth 2" on New Year’s Day, the number of screenings was 115,000, accounting for 27%; On the first day of "Man Jiang Hong", the number of screenings was 110,000, accounting for 25.6%.

But the position of the movie Wandering Earth 2 is not unshakable. Facing the "strong enemy" — — The word-of-mouth of "Man Jiang Hong" directed by Zhang Yimou is constantly fermenting, and the box office trend and film arrangement of the film are also constantly changing. On January 24th, Manjianghong, which has a more friendly viewing threshold, overtook Wandering Earth 2. At present, the box office and box office forecast of the latter are higher than the former.

According to the data of Cat’s Eye Professional Edition, compared with the opening of the New Year’s Day, the box office record of the seven new films at this time has changed obviously. The movie Manjianghong surpassed Wandering Earth 2 in a single day, and Bears with Me "Bear Core" even surpassed Nobody to enter the top three. The movie "Man Jiang Hong" went down at the box office and even rushed to the hot search list.

In this regard, some people broke the news that the IMAX field, a special effects movie that should have played Wandering Earth 2, was filled with a non-special effects movie "Man Jiang Hong". Not only that, but also fans said that "Man Jiang Hong" stole the box office of "Nobody". On January 24th, the propagator of the movie "Man Jiang Hong" responded that the so-called "stealing box office" and "ghost field" of "Man Jiang Hong" was that someone deliberately hacked the film.

"China Table Tennis Jedi Counterattack" was difficult to break through at the box office yesterday.

The film China Ping-Pong’s Jedi Strike Back was influenced by many factors, and it was rescheduled from the first day of New Year’s Day to the third day of New Year’s Day. However, the overall situation of the Spring Festival has been decided. On the first day of its release, the sports film "China Ping-Pong’s Jedi Counter-Strike" had a box office of less than 50 million, with only 9.7% of the films arranged, and the attendance rate was only 14.5%, far lower than other films.

As a result, it has become the worst box office performance among the newly released films in the Spring Festival. At present, the professional version of Cat’s Eye Film predicts that China Ping-Pong will eventually have a box office of 250 million, which shows that the performance has been far below expectations.

Bears are still strong. The drama is not as good as the cartoon.

On the whole, this year’s Spring Festival box office drama is not as good as cartoons.

Parent-child group is still an important audience of the Spring Festival file. The animated film "Bear Haunted with Me" Bear Core "won the third place in the single-day box office, becoming the TOP3 in the same period with an expected box office of 1 billion+,and will also become the first 1 billion+movie in the series of animated IP.

From the perspective of return on investment, Bears with Me "Bear Core" is a cost-effective one, which also proves the importance of continuously cultivating IP value.

However, before its release, the animated film Deep Sea, the comedy Exchange of Life and the film Nobody with the top YiBo blessing failed to become dark horses.

From the word of mouth, "Exchange of Life" has been criticized as an embarrassment, far from reaching the level of Hi, Mom’s play. Although the collocation of Lei Jiayin and Zhang Xiaofei is innovative, it has been held back by the plot, and the counterattack after word of mouth fermentation may be extremely slim.

However, the movie atmosphere of The Unknown and Deep Sea does not match the image of "family fun" in the Spring Festival file, and the threshold of Guanyin is relatively high, and the possibility of counterattack is relatively low.

At present, the movie "Exchange of Life" has accumulated 236 million box office, and the final box office is predicted to be 369 million. The movie "Nobody" has a cumulative box office of 339 million, and it is predicted that the final box office will be 675 million; The movie Deep Sea has accumulated 218 million box office, and the final box office is predicted to be 612 million.

On August 10th, some media reported that the main personnel of Baidu Apollon unmanned bus project had been withdrawn, only simple maintenance was kept, and the product had stopped being promoted. According to the media quoted people familiar with the matter, "At that time, the Apollon project was highly valued, and the total number of people involved was about 300. Now there are only some testing and code maintenance personnel to do some simple maintenance. Another former employee of Baidu who had participated in the Apollon project said, "Apollon’s minibus cost more than 2 million yuan, and the price is about 1.5 million. If you sell one, you will lose one. Baidu has stopped promoting it. 」

In this regard, the relevant person of Baidu’s public relations department responded that the relevant content of "Baidu unmanned bus project has changed" is untrue. At present, Baidu unmanned bus business is developing healthily in terms of products, technology and team. Thanks to the support of partners such as Jinlong, Jiangling and Neolithic, you are welcome to experience it in Beijing, Wuhan and Xiong ‘an. A new generation of products, Apollon II, will be launched soon, and will also land in Chongqing, so stay tuned. (Source: Sina Technology)

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On August 10th, headline search has been quietly launched, and the website is https://m.toutiao.com/search. Now there is only a simple search page, and slogan is: Search what you want to search. At present, related apps have not been seen online in the mobile phone application market. Earlier, on August 1st, ByteDance made public the action of arranging search engines for the first time through "ByteDance Recruitment" WeChat official account.

The article mentioned that ByteDance has established a search department, and the search team is making every effort to create an ideal search platform architecture. And this search engine is the "behind-the-scenes supporter" of many apps such as Headlines, Tik Tok, Watermelon, Volcano, and Know Car Emperor. Extending from information flow to search field, the industry thinks that ByteDance will compete with Baidu in search field. (Source: Sina Technology)

On August 10th, Samsung announced on Twitter that it will release a new ISOCELL sensor on August 12th, which is called "redefining the resolution". The industry speculated that Samsung might release a 108MP pixel sensor on August 12th. Regarding the highlights of 108MP ISOCELL, Xiaomi has previously disclosed some details in the future image technology communication meeting, including the image output with the highest resolution of 12032×9024 and the image that can still maintain 27 million pixels under double zoom.

Xiaomi also stressed that Samsung’s 100-megapixel sensor will be the largest mobile image sensor on the market, and the large photosensitive area can provide higher light input. Xiaomi did not announce the details of the new machine that launched 108MP. The industry speculated that it might be Xiaomi MIX 4. Previously, Lei Jun, founder of Xiaomi and chairman and CEO of Xiaomi Group, revealed that a new millet billion-pixel machine was under development. (Source: Fast Technology)

According to foreign media reports on August 10, Amazon announced that the company’s Scout robot has started testing package delivery services in Southern California. Scout is a small six-wheeled vehicle with Prime logo printed on the side, and it is equipped with a series of sensors to help it move automatically and safely on the road.

Prior to this, Scout delivered packages at Amazon’s headquarters in Washington. (source: cnBeta)

Recently, at the interim results conference of China Mobile in 2019, Jian Qin, the deputy general manager of China Mobile, pointed out that the previous "speed-limited products" really promoted the company’s development, but the survey showed that users were not very satisfied with the related products, especially after the speed limit, so China Mobile will also launch a package of "unlimited quantity, more preferential use" at the end of August to meet customers’ needs.

Earlier, China Telecom announced the introduction of new rules for enjoying the package, and announced the cancellation of the "capacity-limited" package. Later, China Mobile also said that it would soon adjust to a package with unlimited capacity and cheaper use. In addition, China Unicom said that the business package may be adjusted, but the details have not been determined, and there will be an official statement later. At this point, the so-called "unlimited traffic package" era of the three major operators ended. (Source: TechWeb)

On August 10th, during the Huawei Developer Conference, Huawei Video officially released a brand-new content open cooperation platform "Baihua". It is understood that Baihua is not only a cooperation platform with open resources and shared channels, but also a commercial platform for video aggregation, distribution, trading and operation, providing partners with services such as distribution channels, marketing promotion and distribution realization.

Along with the launch of Baihua, there is also a resource support and content sharing plan for Huawei’s comprehensive video upgrade: Jingfang Plan. Jingfang plans to adopt a variety of sharing forms, including membership sharing, PPS sharing, content area sharing and pay-per-view sharing. (Source: Phoenix Technology)

According to foreign media SlashGear, the US Food and Drug Administration (FDA) has ordered 44 kinds of electronic cigarette products to be removed from the US market. According to the agency, these products can’t be legally sold because the companies that manufacture these products have not obtained proper sales licenses. Recently, FDA is investigating the possible connection between e-cigarettes and seizures. (source: cnBeta)

At 19: 42: 58 on August 11th, 2019, the cumulative box office in Ne Zha officially broke through the 3.5 billion yuan mark! At present, "Nezha" has only been released for 17 days, with an average of more than 200 million yuan per day, and it took only 3 days and more than 2 hours to reach 3 billion yuan to 3.5 billion yuan.

Nezha has surpassed Detective Chinatown 2 (3.4 billion), The Mermaid (3.39 billion) and Dying to Survive (3.1 billion), ranking fifth in the history of box office in mainland China, with only Wolf Warriors 2 (5.679 billion), The Wandering Earth (4.656 billion), Avengers: Endgame (4.238 billion) and Operation Red Sea ahead of it.

According to the cat’s eye forecast, the final box office of "Nezha" will exceed 4 billion yuan. According to this data, it will rank fourth in the history of China cinema, and even hopefully it will break into the top three. (Source: Fast Technology)

On August 11th, according to MySmartPrice, according to the Bluetooth SIG authentication document of Yijia Smart TV and other news channels, it is expected that Yijia will release its first smart TV from September 25th to 30th, which is based on Android operating system and supports Bluetooth 5.0, with four sizes of 43 ",55", 65 "and 75". According to the certification information of Bluetooth SIG organization, One Plus TV was first marketed in China, the United States and India.

Last year, Liu Zuohu, CEO of Yijia, first mentioned that Yijia might enter the TV market at some time this year. He thought that the current smart TV did not do well in integrating the Internet experience. In addition, he revealed that the configuration of Yijia TV was enough to compete with competing products. (Source: Phoenix Technology)

On August 10th, at the 3rd China Financial Forty Forum in Yichun, Sun Tianqi, Chief Accountant of the State Administration of Foreign Exchange, introduced the six major impacts on foreign exchange management and cross-border capital flow and four suggestions on how to deal with them.

Sun Tianqi suggested that Libra should be regarded as a foreign currency and must be included in the overall framework of foreign exchange management in China. Otherwise, it is suggested that Libra should be banned. Secondly, unless otherwise stipulated by the state in a few rare cases, China must be denominated and settled in RMB. Including the pricing and settlement of domestic transactions in the digital environment. There must be no Libra or dollarization of domestic transactions in the digital environment. (Source: The Paper)

According to foreign media reports, the US Department of Transportation recently confirmed that the Trump administration had quietly dissolved the Traffic Automation Advisory Committee founded in the Obama era earlier this year. In addition, the U.S. Department of Transportation has never informed the members of the Committee that this advisory body no longer exists.

The Traffic Automation Advisory Committee was announced in early January 2017. It consists of 25 company executives, professors and professionals in the transportation industry. The Committee held its only meeting on January 16, 2017, just four days before Trump took office. According to the Wayback Machine of the Internet Archives, the US Department of Transportation never informed the committee of the meeting and deleted a press release detailing the matter from its website sometime around April this year. (Source: Netease Technology)

Recently, ZTE has made a breakthrough in Person Re-identification (abbreviated as ReID) technology, and it has been used in three mainstream ReID data sets: Market1501, DukeMTMC-reID and CUHK03 (these three data sets are the most influential multi-target multi-camera pedestrian tracking data sets with large-scale marking in the industry). In one fell swoop, Rank-1 (the first hit rate) and mAP (the average precision) on the three data sets have been greatly improved, ranking first and setting a new world record.

Re-recognition of pedestrians refers to searching for the same pedestrian in a multi-camera network with non-overlapping perspectives, and confirming whether the pedestrian targets photographed by cameras in different positions at different times are the same person, that is, using computer vision algorithm to solve the identification and retrieval of pedestrians in cross-camera and cross-scene situations. This technology is a great leap in image perception by machine learning after face recognition technology. It can recognize pedestrians according to their wearing, posture, hairstyle, behavior and other information, and shorten the traditional time of manually viewing videos and locking the tracks of key personnel from dozens of days to minutes. (Source: C114 China Communication Network)

On August 9th, the latest issue of Science, the world’s top academic journal, published the new progress of China scholars in quantum computing research, entitled "Generation of multicomponent atomic Schrodinger cat states of up to 20 qubits". This achievement was made by a team composed of Zhejiang University, Institute of Physics of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Institute of Automation of Chinese Academy of Sciences, Beijing Research Center for Computing Science, etc., and a quantum chip with 20 superconducting qubits was developed, and it was successfully manipulated to achieve global entanglement, which set a new world record for the number of qubits generating entangled states in solid-state quantum devices.

Previously, the research team of the University of Science and Technology of China created a record of manipulating 12 superconducting qubits to achieve entanglement. Now, this number has been refreshed, and humans can accurately manipulate 20 superconducting qubits at the same time. (Source: Fast Technology)

On August 9th, Tencent and PUBG jointly announced that the PUBG Mobile Lite game was officially released on Google Play Mall. At present, the game has been launched in Southeast Asia, South Asia, North Africa and South America, and will soon land in North America, Central America and Europe.

The installation package size of PUBG Mobile Lite application is 490MB, which can be installed on devices with less than 2GB of RAM. In the above market, players can play this chicken-eating game with limited mobile network signals or entry-level mobile phones. The game has a smaller map, and up to 60 players can be set at a time; The game lasts for 10 minutes and adopts the traditional PUBG Mobile style. (source: cnBeta)

On August 11th, Intel officially announced that notebooks certified by the "Project Athena" innovation plan will use the new visual identity "Intel Mobile Performance". Intel said that PC manufacturers and retailers can use this logo in promotional activities, physical stores and online retail environments to attract consumers’ attention to high-standard notebooks that meet Athena’s goal specification 11.0 and key experience indicators (KEI).

Sticking this logo proves that the notebook has passed the certification process led by Intel engineers, including meeting specific platform requirements and key experience indicators in six innovative areas: immediate response, performance and responsiveness, artificial intelligence performance, battery life, connectivity and shape design. It is reported that Dell’s brand-new XPS 13 2-in-1 notebook will use this brand-new logo for the first time. It is also one of the first notebooks certified by Athena Project, and has been sold to American users in Dell official website. (Source: Fast Technology)

According to the report of Charging Headnet, a Shenzhen manufacturer cracked the fast charging terminal of Apple C94 again and made it into a USB-C to Lightning fast charging converter. According to reports, the overall length of this cracked version of USB-C to Lightning fast charging converter is about 25mm, which can support 9V/2A 18W fast charging of iPhone X series mobile phones. (Source: Charging Headnet)

Title map: headline search

　 　　

　 　Special feature of 1905 film network 　In Darwin’s theory of species evolution, the most important link is that apes walk upright. However, this hypothesis, scientists only give the conclusion of gene mutation, but it can’t explain why only humans have evolved to this stage for hundreds of millions of years. Are the days of other species all in vain?

　 　 How human beings were born is still uncertain, but for the final end of human civilization, everyone’s guess is basically the same, that is, robots will take over human beings and become the masters of the earth. Mechanical Ji is a science fiction movie based on this idea.

　 　 Caleb, a programmer working in a well-known search engine company, was lucky enough to win a grand prize from the company. He will go to the villa built by his boss Nathan in the mountains and spend a week’s holiday with Nathan.

There is something uneasy about the excitement.

　 　 In fact, the beginning of the film is a bit far-fetched. What kind of company would arrange it like this? Let male employees spend a week with their male boss, is it a super jackpot? Fortunately, our protagonist Caleb doesn’t care about these details. Like an excited child, he goes by helicopter to receive the grand prize.

It’s amazing to go deep into the boss’s private forbidden area by helicopter.

　 　 In this fortress-like villa, Nathan explained the real purpose of this trip to Caleb. It turns out that our local boss is still a super scientist. Isn’t it a bit familiar? It’s just a replica of Iron Man.

　 　 However, what Nathan developed is not the ultimate weapon, but the intelligent robot Ava.

　

　 　 Poor Caleb realized at this moment that what he said on the surface was actually coming to the boss’s house to work overtime. However, the content of overtime is really attractive. He communicated with Ava and conducted a Turing test to test whether Ava has become a real artificial intelligence with self-awareness and self-awareness. Once successful, history and future will be rewritten.

　 　 During the conversation, Ava used her own ability to short-circuit the current in the boss’s house, taking this opportunity to avoid Nathan’s all-round monitoring.

　 　 And warned Caleb that the local tyrant boss could not be trusted, and there was an unknown secret behind him.

　 　 　 　 　

　 　 With the deepening of communication, Caleb found that Ava was not like an artificial intelligence under test, but more like a poor girl imprisoned by Nathan, and Ava began to tell Caleb that she had fallen in love with him.

　 　 Between man and machine, the lust beyond species has been born, which makes Caleb, who was originally a science lover, crazy, and he gradually fell into the whirlpool of emotion.

　 　 In fact, after seeing Ava show her love, I think we should learn from the old-timers to reduce the risk of artificial intelligence. Instead of designing such a delicate and touching girl, we should make it a mailbox robot like that in Star Wars. I believe you won’t be tempted anyway … …

Of course, I believe that there will be people who are "tempted" by R2D2.

　 　 In view of Ava’s performance, Caleb argued with Nathan. Is her kindness the result of artificial intelligence or Nathan’s preset? Or both?

　 　 Of course, no matter what the final result is, Nathan will destroy this version of Ava and rebuild it for a new test.

　　　　　　　　　

　 　 However, people are not as good as the sky. Caleb hacked into the security system and found Nathan’s previous research videos before Nathan revealed the mystery. As Nathan said, before Ava, there have been countless experimental samples. Even Kyoko, a girl who has been cleaning the housework around them, is also a robot.

　 　　

　 　 Caleb was so shocked that he even doubted whether he was a human or a robot.

　 　 Just as Caleb and Ava agreed on the escape plan, Nathan appeared, and it turned out that all this was under his supervision.

　 　 This time he revealed the truth completely. This artificial intelligence test was originally tailored for Caleb, and even Ava’s appearance was modified according to Caleb’s preferences. Everything was to test whether Ava could successfully seduce Caleb and achieve the ultimate goal of escaping from the laboratory.

　 　 But something beyond his calculation happened. When Keller realized that their original plan would be discovered by Nathan, he planned ahead and liberated Ava completely. Ava, who is free, kills Nathan with Kyoko and escapes alone.

　　　　　　　　　

　 　 In the end, the prince and the princess didn’t live happily together. Ava, as an artificial intelligence, didn’t fall in love. She just used Caleb purely, and after the escape plan was successful, she kept Caleb in the villa to die alive.

　 　 Humans are sometimes so naive that they always think that all creatures will act according to their expected behavior patterns and moral norms. However, for another species, the so-called emotion and morality are all things in the category of human nature. Under another set of reconstructed behavior logic, these human rules are simply not worth mentioning.

　 　 Ava finally entered the metropolis, where a new civilization is about to open.

Interview video

Interview site

Lu Mingxia, Director of Monitoring Room 1, Institute of Immunization Planning, Henan CDC

　　Vaccination is the most direct and effective measure to prevent infectious diseases. National Health Commission recently published "Procedures and Instructions for Children’s Immunization under the National Immunization Program (2021 Edition)", which made the latest planning and adjustment on vaccination age, vaccination site, replanting principle and other contents. On the afternoon of March 18th, Lu Mingxia, director of the first monitoring room of the Institute of Immunization Planning of the Provincial Center for Disease Control and Prevention, made a guest visit to the online interview program of Henan government website to interpret the new national immunization program and introduce the vaccination situation of children in Henan province.

　　There are four changes in the new immunization program, and the supplementary vaccination of children is extended to 18 years old.

　　"Vaccination is the most direct, effective and economical measure to prevent infectious diseases, and immunization planning vaccine refers to the vaccine that is vaccinated for school-age children free of charge according to national procedures, and it is also a vaccine that must be vaccinated." Lu Mingxia introduced that the National Immunization Program for Children (2021 Edition) is the latest version of the children’s immunization program in our country. Compared with 2016, there are four main changes.

　　First, the age of replanting is prolonged. The age range of coverage has been expanded from 14 years old and below to 18 years old. On the one hand, the definition of adults in China is over 18 years old, and on the other hand, it has laid a foundation for promoting vaccination and replanting of adolescents in the future.

　　The second is to clarify the inoculation site. When a variety of vaccines are inoculated at the same time, they can be inoculated in the left and right arms and the left and right thighs respectively, which is more specific than the 2016 version of "Two or more vaccines should be inoculated in different parts".

　　Third, the use of vaccines is more operational. For example, in the part of hepatitis B vaccine, it is more operable to vaccinate newborns and low-birth-weight infants born to mothers with positive or unknown hepatitis B surface antigen, and in the part of BCG, the principle of BCG vaccination for premature infants has been added.

　　Fourth, the vaccination guidelines for children with special health status have been added. Detailed guidelines are defined for vaccination of children with premature delivery, low birth weight, allergy, abnormal immune function, jaundice, liver disease, encephalopathy and common congenital diseases.

　　"In short, the new national immunization program is more detailed, which is conducive to the implementation of vaccination doctors and the healthy growth of children." Lu Mingxia said.

　　Vaccination should be kept on time and throughout the whole process.childrenVaccination certificate

　　According to Lu Mingxia, since 1978, the state has been vaccinating people in a planned way to prevent infectious diseases. According to the needs of infectious disease prevention and control, the content of children’s immunization program has been increased and adjusted several times. At present, there are 11 kinds of vaccines for children in Henan Province to prevent 12 kinds of infectious diseases, that is, "11 vaccines against 12 diseases". "There are more than 1 million newborns born every year in the province, and the vaccination rate is over 90%. An immune barrier has been established among the population. The incidence of these 12 vaccine-targeted infectious diseases is very low, such as polio, also known as polio. There have been no cases in Henan for 28 consecutive years."

　　Lu Mingxia reminds parents that vaccine is the best health gift for their children. They should take their children to be vaccinated in time and vaccinate them on time and in the whole process according to the provisions of immunization procedures. If you miss the vaccination time for special reasons, it will increase the risk of disease exposure, and replant it in time when conditions permit. In addition, we must keep the vaccination certificate well, so as not to affect children’s normal attendance at kindergarten and primary school. (Text/Yin Xinyu Zhu Ping Zhao Meng Camera/Mu Yu Wang Shuangfei Jia Zhihao Clip/Jiang Yuxi)