decree of the state council of the people’s republic of china

No.745

"Regulations on the Security Protection of Critical Information Infrastructure" has been adopted at the 133rd executive meeting in the State Council on April 27, 2021, and is hereby promulgated and shall come into force as of September 1, 2021.

Prime Minister Li Keqiang

July 30, 2021

Regulations on Security Protection of Key Information Infrastructure

Chapter I General Principles

the first　In order to ensure the security of key information infrastructure and maintain network security, these regulations are formulated in accordance with the Network Security Law of the People’s Republic of China.

the second　The key information infrastructure mentioned in these Regulations refers to important industries and fields such as public communication and information services, energy, transportation, water conservancy, finance, public services, e-government, national defense science and technology industry, and other important network facilities and information systems that may seriously endanger national security, national economy and people’s livelihood and public interests once they are damaged, lose their functions or have data leaked.

Article　Under the overall coordination of the national network information department, the public security department of the State Council is responsible for guiding and supervising the security protection of key information infrastructure. The State Council telecommunications authorities and other relevant departments shall, in accordance with the provisions of these regulations and relevant laws and administrative regulations, be responsible for the security protection, supervision and management of key information infrastructure within their respective functions and duties.

The relevant departments of the provincial people’s government shall, according to their respective responsibilities, implement security protection and supervision and management of key information infrastructure.

Article 4　The security protection of key information infrastructure adheres to comprehensive coordination, division of responsibilities and legal protection, strengthens and implements the main responsibility of key information infrastructure operators (hereinafter referred to as operators), gives full play to the role of the government and all sectors of society, and jointly protects the security of key information infrastructure.

Article 5　The state gives priority to the protection of key information infrastructure, takes measures to monitor, defend and deal with cyber security risks and threats originating from inside and outside People’s Republic of China (PRC), protects key information infrastructure from attack, intrusion, interference and destruction, and punishes illegal and criminal activities that endanger the security of key information infrastructure according to law.

No individual or organization may illegally invade, interfere with or destroy critical information infrastructure, and may not endanger the security of critical information infrastructure.

Article 6　Operators shall take technical protection measures and other necessary measures to deal with network security incidents, prevent network attacks and illegal and criminal activities, ensure the safe and stable operation of key information infrastructure and maintain the integrity, confidentiality and availability of data on the basis of network security level protection in accordance with the provisions of this Ordinance and relevant laws and administrative regulations and the mandatory requirements of national standards.

Article 7　Units and individuals that have made remarkable achievements or made outstanding contributions in the security protection of key information infrastructure shall be commended in accordance with relevant state regulations.

Chapter II Identification of Key Information Infrastructure

Article 8　The competent departments and supervision departments of important industries and fields involved in Article 2 of these Regulations are the departments responsible for the security protection of key information infrastructure (hereinafter referred to as the protection departments).

Article 9　The protection department shall, in combination with the actual situation of this industry and this field, formulate rules for the identification of key information infrastructure and report them to the public security department of the State Council for the record.

The following factors shall be mainly considered in formulating the identification rules:

(a) the importance of network facilities, information systems, etc. to the key core business of this industry and this field;

(two) the degree of harm that may be caused by the destruction, loss of function or data leakage of network facilities and information systems;

(three) the impact on other industries and fields.

Article 10　The protection department is responsible for organizing the identification of the key information infrastructure of the industry and the field according to the identification rules, and notifying the operators of the identification results in time and the public security department of the State Council.

Article 11　If the key information infrastructure changes greatly, which may affect its identification results, the operator shall report the relevant information to the protection department in a timely manner. The protection department shall complete the re-certification within 3 months from the date of receiving the report, and notify the operator of the certification result and the public security department of the State Council.

Chapter III Responsibilities and Obligations of Operators

Article 12　Security protection measures should be planned, constructed and used simultaneously with key information infrastructure.

Article 13　Operators should establish and improve the network security protection system and responsibility system to ensure the input of manpower, financial resources and material resources. The main person in charge of the operator takes overall responsibility for the security protection of key information infrastructure, leads the security protection of key information infrastructure and the handling of major network security incidents, and organizes research and solutions to major network security issues.

Article 14　Operators shall set up special safety management institutions, and conduct safety background review on the persons in charge and key positions of the special safety management institutions. During the examination, the public security organ and the state security organ shall provide assistance.

Article 15　Specialized security management institutions shall be specifically responsible for the security protection of key information infrastructure of their own units and perform the following duties:

(a) to establish and improve the network security management, evaluation and assessment system, and formulate the security protection plan for key information infrastructure;

(two) to organize and promote the construction of network security protection capacity, and to carry out network security monitoring, detection and risk assessment;

(three) according to the national and industrial emergency plans for network security incidents, formulate the emergency plan of the unit, carry out emergency drills regularly, and deal with network security incidents;

(four) identify key positions in network security, organize the assessment of network security work, and put forward suggestions on rewards and punishments;

(5) Organizing education and training on network security;

(six) to fulfill the responsibility of personal information and data security protection, establish and improve the personal information and data security protection system;

(seven) the implementation of security management of key information infrastructure design, construction, operation and maintenance services;

(eight) in accordance with the provisions of the report network security incidents and important matters.

Article 16　Operators should guarantee the operating expenses of special security management institutions and equip them with corresponding personnel, and the personnel of special security management institutions should participate in the decision-making related to network security and informatization.

Article 17　Operators shall conduct network security detection and risk assessment on key information infrastructure at least once a year by themselves or by entrusting network security service agencies, rectify the security problems found in time, and submit the information according to the requirements of the protection department.

Article 18　When a major network security incident occurs in key information infrastructure or a major network security threat is found, the operator shall report to the protection department and the public security organ in accordance with relevant regulations.

In case of major network security incidents such as overall interruption of key information infrastructure or major functional failure, disclosure of national basic information and other important data, large-scale disclosure of personal information, resulting in greater economic losses, widespread dissemination of illegal information, or discovery of major network security threats, the protection department shall, after receiving the report, promptly report to the national network information department and the public security department of the State Council.

Article 19　Operators should give priority to purchasing safe and credible network products and services; If the procurement of network products and services may affect national security, it shall pass the security review in accordance with the national network security regulations.

Article 20　Operators purchasing network products and services shall, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state, sign a security and confidentiality agreement with the network product and service providers, clarify the technical support and security and confidentiality obligations and responsibilities of the providers, and supervise the performance of the obligations and responsibilities.

Article 21　In case of merger, division, dissolution, etc., the operator shall promptly report to the protection department, and dispose of the key information infrastructure according to the requirements of the protection department to ensure safety.

Chapter IV Guarantee and Promotion

Article 22　The protection department shall formulate the safety planning of key information infrastructure in this industry and field, and define the protection objectives, basic requirements, tasks and specific measures.

Article 23　The national network information department co-ordinates relevant departments to establish a network security information sharing mechanism, timely collects, judges, shares and publishes information on network security threats, vulnerabilities and incidents, and promotes the sharing of network security information among relevant departments, protection departments, operators and network security service agencies.

Article 24　The protection department shall establish and improve the network security monitoring and early warning system for the key information infrastructure in the industry and field, timely grasp the operation status and security situation of the key information infrastructure in the industry and field, notify the network security threats and hidden dangers in early warning, and guide the safety prevention work.

Article 25　The protection department shall, in accordance with the requirements of the national emergency plan for cyber security incidents, establish and improve the emergency plan for cyber security incidents in its own industry and field, and organize emergency drills regularly; Guide operators to deal with network security incidents, and organize and provide technical support and assistance as needed.

Article 26　The protection department shall regularly organize the network security inspection and detection of key information infrastructure in this industry and field, and guide and supervise operators to timely rectify potential safety hazards and improve safety measures.

Article 27　The national network information department co-ordinates the public security department and protection department of the State Council to check and detect the network security of key information infrastructure, and puts forward improvement measures.

Relevant departments should strengthen coordination and information communication when carrying out network security inspection of key information infrastructure, so as to avoid unnecessary inspection and overlapping inspection. No fees shall be charged for the inspection work, and the inspected units shall not be required to buy products and services of designated brands or designated production and sales units.

Article 28　Operators shall cooperate with the network security inspection and testing of key information infrastructure carried out by the protection department, as well as the network security inspection of key information infrastructure carried out by the relevant departments of public security, national security, confidentiality administration and password management according to law.

Article 29　In the security protection of key information infrastructure, the national network information department, the competent telecommunications department in the State Council and the public security department in the State Council should provide timely technical support and assistance according to the needs of the protection department.

Article 30　The information obtained by the network information department, the public security organ, the protection department and other relevant departments, the network security service institutions and their staff can only be used to maintain network security, and ensure information security in strict accordance with the requirements of relevant laws and administrative regulations, and shall not be leaked, sold or illegally provided to others.

Article 31　Without the approval of the national network information department and the public security department of the State Council or the authorization of the protection department and operators, no individual or organization may carry out activities such as vulnerability detection and permeability testing on key information infrastructure that may affect or endanger the security of key information infrastructure. The implementation of vulnerability detection, permeability testing and other activities on the basic telecommunications network shall be reported to the competent telecommunications department of the State Council in advance.

Article 32　The state takes measures to give priority to ensuring the safe operation of key information infrastructures such as energy and telecommunications.

The energy and telecommunications industries should take measures to provide key guarantees for the safe operation of key information infrastructure in other industries and fields.

Article 33　Public security organs and state security organs shall, in accordance with their respective duties, strengthen the security of key information infrastructure in accordance with the law, and prevent and crack down on illegal and criminal activities against and using key information infrastructure.

Article 34　The state formulates and improves the safety standards of key information infrastructure, and guides and regulates the safety protection of key information infrastructure.

Article 35　The state takes measures to encourage network security professionals to engage in the security protection of key information infrastructure; Incorporate the training of operators’ safety management personnel and safety technicians into the national continuing education system.

Article 36　The state supports the technological innovation and industrial development of key information infrastructure security protection, and organizes forces to tackle key information infrastructure security problems.

Article 37　The state strengthens the construction and management of network security service institutions, formulates management requirements and strengthens supervision and guidance, constantly improves the ability level of service institutions, and gives full play to their role in the security protection of key information infrastructure.

Article 38　The state strengthens network security, and integration of defense and civilian technologies, the military and the land cooperate to protect the security of key information infrastructure.

Chapter V Legal Liability

Article 39　In any of the following circumstances, the operator shall be ordered to make corrections and given a warning by the relevant competent authorities according to their duties; Those who refuse to correct or lead to the consequences of endangering network security shall be fined between 100,000 yuan and 1 million yuan, and those who are directly in charge shall be fined between 10,000 yuan and 100,000 yuan:

(1) Failing to report the relevant information to the protection department in time when the key information infrastructure has changed greatly, which may affect its identification result;

(two) the safety protection measures are not synchronized with the key information infrastructure planning, construction and use;

(3) Failing to establish and improve the network security protection system and responsibility system;

(four) there is no special safety management organization;

(5) Failing to review the safety background of the person in charge of the specialized safety management institution and the personnel in key positions;

(six) to carry out decisions related to network security and informatization without the participation of personnel from special security management institutions;

(seven) the specialized safety management agencies failed to perform the duties stipulated in Article 15 of these regulations;

(8) Failing to conduct network security detection and risk assessment on key information infrastructure at least once a year, failing to rectify the security problems found in time, or failing to submit the information according to the requirements of the protection department;

(nine) purchasing network products and services, and failing to sign a security agreement with the network product and service provider in accordance with the relevant provisions of the state;

(ten) the merger, division, dissolution, etc., did not report to the protection department in time, or did not dispose of the key information infrastructure in accordance with the requirements of the protection department.

Article 40　If the operator fails to report to the protection department and the public security organ in accordance with the relevant provisions when a major network security incident occurs or a major network security threat is discovered in the key information infrastructure, the protection department and the public security organ shall order it to make corrections and give a warning according to their duties; Those who refuse to correct or lead to the consequences of endangering network security shall be fined from 100,000 yuan to 1 million yuan, and those who are directly in charge shall be fined from 10,000 yuan to 100,000 yuan.

Article 41　If an operator purchases network products and services that may affect national security and fails to conduct security review in accordance with the national network security regulations, the national network information department and other relevant competent departments shall order it to make corrections according to their duties, and impose a fine of more than 1 time and less than 10 times the purchase amount, and impose a fine of more than 10,000 yuan and less than 100,000 yuan on the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel.

Article 42　Operators of key information infrastructure network security inspection and testing work carried out by the protection department, and public security, national security, confidentiality administration, password management and other relevant departments in accordance with the law to carry out key information infrastructure network security inspection work does not cooperate, by the relevant competent departments shall be ordered to make corrections; Refuses to correct, a fine of 50 thousand yuan to 500 thousand yuan, and a fine of 10 thousand yuan to 100 thousand yuan for the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel; If the circumstances are serious, the corresponding legal responsibilities shall be investigated according to law.

Article 43　If the activities that illegally invade, interfere with or destroy key information infrastructure and endanger its security do not constitute a crime, in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Cyber Security Law of the People’s Republic of China, the illegal income shall be confiscated by the public security organs, and they shall be detained for less than 5 days, and may also be fined between 50,000 yuan and 500,000 yuan; If the circumstances are serious, they shall be detained for more than 5 days and less than 15 days, and may be fined more than 100,000 yuan and less than 1 million yuan.

If a unit commits the acts mentioned in the preceding paragraph, the illegal income shall be confiscated by the public security organ, and a fine of 100,000 yuan to 1 million yuan shall be imposed, and the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished in accordance with the provisions of the preceding paragraph.

In violation of the provisions of the second paragraph of article fifth and the provisions of article thirty-first, the personnel who are punished by public security management shall not engage in the work of key positions in network security management and network operation within 5 years; Persons who are subject to criminal punishment shall not engage in key positions in network security management and network operation for life.

Article 44　If the network information department, the public security organ, the protection department and other relevant departments and their staff fail to perform the duties of security protection, supervision and management of key information infrastructure or neglect their duties, abuse their powers or engage in malpractices for selfish ends, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law.

Article 45　Public security organs, protection departments and other relevant departments charge fees in the network security inspection of key information infrastructure, or ask the inspected units to buy products and services of designated brands or designated production and sales units, and their higher authorities shall order them to make corrections and refund the fees charged; If the circumstances are serious, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law.

Article 46　Network information departments, public security organs, protection departments and other relevant departments, network security service institutions and their staff use the information obtained in the security protection of key information infrastructure for other purposes, or disclose, sell or illegally provide it to others, the directly responsible person in charge and other directly responsible personnel shall be punished according to law.

Article 47　If a major and particularly major network security incident occurs in key information infrastructure and is determined as a liability accident after investigation, the responsibilities of the operators should be ascertained and investigated according to law, and the responsibilities of relevant network security service institutions and relevant departments should also be ascertained. Those who have dereliction of duty, dereliction of duty and other illegal acts should be investigated according to law.

Article 48　Operators of e-government key information infrastructure fail to fulfill the obligations of network security protection stipulated in these regulations, and shall be dealt with in accordance with the relevant provisions of the Network Security Law of the People’s Republic of China.

Article 49　Anyone who violates the provisions of these regulations and causes damage to others shall bear civil liability according to law.

In violation of the provisions of this Ordinance, which constitutes a violation of public security administration, the public security administration shall be punished according to law; If a crime is constituted, criminal responsibility shall be investigated according to law.

Chapter VI Supplementary Provisions

Article 50　The security protection of key information infrastructure for storing and processing state secret information shall also comply with the provisions of confidentiality laws and administrative regulations.

The use and management of passwords in key information infrastructure shall also comply with the provisions of relevant laws and administrative regulations.

Article 51　These Regulations shall come into force as of September 1, 2021.

　　BEIJING, Sept. 5 (Reporter Wu Tao) "Putting an elephant in the refrigerator is divided into three steps", but do you know how many steps there are to cancel the "automatic fee deduction" for an online video VIP member? Many netizens don’t even know where and how to cancel, all because the online video VIP membership routine is "full".

　　Routine one

　　Price temptation, binding "automatic deduction"

　　"One cent for membership" and "9.9 yuan enjoys exclusive price for beginners". Many online video websites have been doing this activity almost all the year round, saying that opening VIP members is cheap. Is this true?

　　The reporter learned in the investigation that when using these "preferential prices" to open VIP members, they have one thing in common, that is, they are forced to bind "automatic renewal" (or "automatic deduction"), otherwise they cannot enjoy such prices; The preferential price can only last for one month or a few days.

　　"Why set the preferential price? One is to attract new VIP members, and the other is to bind payment methods, so as to be ‘ Automatic fee deduction ’ Provide the necessary conditions. " Some senior online video member users say that every time they recharge, they are tempted by the price, so they are basically cheaper "continuous monthly subscription".

　　Routine 2

　　There is no "automatic fee deduction" cancellation service on the page.

　　After users subscribe to the "automatic fee deduction", in order to reduce the loss of VIP members, many online video websites do not set up the "automatic fee deduction" service, or the location is difficult to find. For example, in the APP member center of Mango TV, there is no way to cancel the automatic renewal on the whole page.

　　"I don’t know how to cancel VIP membership" and "It’s too troublesome to cancel". Some users said in an interview with Zhongxin. com that they must open VIP members to watch popular dramas, but they always renew their fees because they can’t cancel the "automatic deduction fee" after watching them.

　　Routine 3

　　"automatic fee deduction" deducts fees in advance

　　Some netizens believe that VIP members have not expired yet, and it is too late to cancel the "automatic deduction" when it expires. In fact, this is careless again. Many online video websites deduct fees in advance, about 1 to 3 days in advance. The specific time may be different for each enterprise.

　　Routine four

　　Members set up in the middle, and special resources will be charged again.

　　According to the data published by some online video websites, the VIP membership rate of some websites has reached more than 90%, which means that among 100 users, more than 90 people are VIP members, but when most people become VIP members, the membership rights are not so "distinguished".

　　The reporter’s investigation found that VIP members, including video websites such as Tencent Video, still need to pay extra when watching some sports programs; In some online audio-visual services such as QQ music, some music downloads, even if they are members of Green Diamond, still have to be charged separately.

　　Routine five

　　Inductive renewal fee

　　OK, just pay for special resources, but sometimes, when you click on the pop-up page to pay, it becomes a VIP member "renewal fee" instead of "purchase", and the resources you want are still not available.

　　In an interview with a reporter from Zhongxin.com, a user said that she used her member account to download songs on an online audio-visual platform, showing that she paid extra, and then a payment window popped up. "After paying, I still can’t download them. After paying for three times in a row, I found that it was renewed for three times. Finally, I found the purchase channel in a small line on the page, which can be marked prominently as ‘ Renewal fee ’ It is easy to be fooled. "

　　Routine six

　　Only payment channels that can be "automatically deducted" are provided.

　　The No.42 document previously issued by Networked Clearing Co., Ltd. makes it clear that before June 30, the direct connection between all third-party payment institutions and banks will be cut off, and banks will no longer directly provide withholding channels for third-party payment institutions.

　　The reporter noticed that Youku and others only provide payment methods that support withholding services, such as Alipay, WeChat payment or SMS from operators, and do not support payment channels that cannot automatically deduct fees.

　　Enterprise: This is an industry phenomenon.

　　The reporter contacted the relevant staff of two online video websites and got a response, saying that VIP members can meet the differentiated needs of users well, and it is not mandatory, and users can choose by themselves.

　　"As for ‘ Routine ’ This is an industry phenomenon, not just online video, including online music, online download, online knowledge payment and other fields. Many companies do this. "

　　Some users spend thousands of dollars a year.

　　Although it is not mandatory, the burden is not small for users. "I have opened Youku, Iqiyi, Mango TV, Tencent videos, and I can’t remember them. The reason for recharging members every time is probably because of popular online dramas or variety shows." The above-mentioned senior online video user said.

　　It is understood that the annual fee for VIP members of Tencent video is 198 yuan, and most of the online video VIP members are also around 200 yuan. For example, if a user has opened 10 VIP members, it will cost more than 2,000 yuan a year.

　　In addition, don’t underestimate the VIP membership fee of tens of dollars per month. According to media reports, because there are many kinds of members charging for the Internet, many users spend five or six thousand yuan on membership purchases every year.

　　How can I cancel the "automatic fee deduction"?

　　Having said that, how can the "automatic deduction" be cancelled? The reporter found that there are basically two methods. One is to provide websites that cancel automatic renewal, such as Tencent Video and Youku, which can be cancelled in automatic renewal management. But there are relatively few such websites.

　　More online video website member centers don’t have a cancel button, so they can only cancel through the purchase channel.

　　For example, if you want to cancel the "automatic deduction" for VIP members purchased through Alipay, you can find the corresponding application in Alipay My-Settings-Payment Settings-Confidential Payment/Automatic Deduction-Payment Code and Sonic Confidential Payment, and just cancel. (End)

CCTV News:The National Bureau of Statistics released today (October 9) that since the 18th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, China’s opening-up level has reached an unprecedented height, the scale of foreign trade has grown steadily, and its status as a major trading country has been further consolidated.

2013— In 2021, the cumulative import and export of goods in China was 262.3 trillion yuan, with an average annual growth rate of 5.4%. The total import and export of general trade was 149.8 trillion yuan, accounting for 57.1% of the total import and export value of goods in the same period.

2014— In 2021, China’s service import and export scale ranked second in the world for eight consecutive years. 2013— In 2021, China’s cumulative import and export of knowledge-intensive services was 2.1 trillion US dollars, with an average annual growth rate of 9.3%.

2013— In 2021, the accumulated amount of foreign direct investment in China’s non-financial sectors was 1.2 trillion US dollars, and the amount of foreign direct investment in 2021 increased by 55.3% compared with 2012, with an average annual growth rate of 5%.

2013— In 2021, China’s foreign investment flows ranked among the top in the world, and the total foreign direct investment flows reached 1.4 trillion US dollars, with an average annual growth rate of 8.2%. In the past decade, the number of free trade agreements signed by China has increased from 10 to 19, and the proportion of trade with free trade partners in China’s total trade has increased from 17% in 2012 to 35% in 2021.

　　In the next few days, the cold wave will gradually move south, from west to east and from north to south, gradually affecting most parts of China.

　　△ On November 4th, the impact of the cold wave has been highlighted, with cooling in Xinjiang and Inner Mongolia.

　　With the penetration of cold air, the temperature in most parts of the north to the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River will hit a new low after autumn, and the situation of abnormally high temperature in the previous period will also change, and the temperature in eastern Inner Mongolia and northeast China will be reversed from significantly high to low.

　　△ National temperature anomaly in the past ten days VS temperature anomaly in the next ten days. From warm to cold.

　　On the evening of the 4 th,The Central Meteorological Observatory issued four early warnings of cold wave, blizzard, strong wind and strong convection.!

　　It is estimated that from 20: 00 on the 4th to 20: 00 on the 7th, the temperature will drop by 6 ~ 10℃ in the central and eastern parts of northwest China,The temperature in central and eastern Inner Mongolia, south-central Northeast China, central and eastern Jianghuai and other places will drop by 12 ~ 14℃, and the local temperature drop in southwestern Jilin, northwestern Liaoning and southeastern Inner Mongolia will reach more than 16℃.; The lowest temperature appeared on the morning of the 7th, and the lowest temperature 0℃ line will be located in northern Hebei, southern Beijing, southwestern Shanxi, Guanzhong Plain in Shaanxi and southeastern Gansu, and the lowest temperature in most areas along the Yangtze River will drop to about 10℃. There are 4 ~ 6 northerly winds in the north of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River, and the gusts are 7 ~ 9, and the local level can reach 10.

　　The temperature drop is most severe in Northeast China, especially in Jilin, where the drop is generally above 16℃. The highest temperature in Changchun will be 11℃ tomorrow, and it will drop to -5℃ on the 7th, with a cumulative drop of 16℃.

　　The cooling in the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River is also very intense. The highest temperature in Shanghai, Hangzhou and other cities is still around 30℃ on the 4th and 5th. In particular, the highest temperature in Hangzhou will reach 31℃ tomorrow, but it will drop to 19℃ on the 6th, and seasonal and cliff-like cooling will be staged.

　　Moreover, this cold wave is still an effort. Although it is a "spent force" to go to Guangdong, it will still cool down Guangdong and send some coolness ~

　　In addition to strong winds and cooling, the cold wave will also bring a wide range of rain and snow weather to China. It is estimated that from 20: 00 on the 4 th to 20: 00 on the 6 th,There have been heavy snowstorms from west to east in the central and eastern Inner Mongolia, the central and western parts of Northeast China and the north, and there have been heavy snowstorms in some areas and local heavy snowstorms.(30 ~ 34 mm), the new snow depth is 10 ~ 20 cm, and the local area can reach more than 25 cm. The main snowfall period is from the night of the 5th to the 6th.

　　The precipitation in the east and northeast of Inner Mongolia lasts for a long time, and the accumulated precipitation is large, and the precipitation phase is complex. In the early stage, the temperature is high before the rain snows, and the snow will turn from tomorrow night to the day after tomorrow, accompanied by strong winds, and there will be snowstorms in some areas, which is extremely extreme.

　　Why is the snowfall in Northeast China so strong this time? Zhang Juan, a meteorologist of China Weather Network, said that there was a cold vortex at high altitude and the ground cooperated with cyclones, which made the water vapor in the Yellow Sea and the Sea of Japan rise strongly after being involved. The snowfall intensity was rare in early November.

　　Remember the rain and snow process in early November 2021? The daily precipitation of 151 national stations in Northeast China, Inner Mongolia, North China and Huanghuai broke the historical extreme in November. The phase transition of rain and snow in Northeast China is complex, and freezing rain occurs. The snow depth in Inner Mongolia, Jilin and Liaoning is more than 40 cm.

　　Although the scope of rain and snow in Northeast China is not as wide as that in 2021, there will still be rain and snow conversion, and the snow potential is relatively strong.

　　In addition, the Central Meteorological Observatory issued a strong convective warning on the evening of the 4th. It is estimated that from 20: 00 on the 4 th to 20: 00 on the 5 th, there will be 8-10 thunderstorms or hail weather in parts of southern Anhui, south-central Hunan, north-central Jiangxi, southern Guizhou and northwestern Guangxi; There will be short-term heavy precipitation in parts of central and southern Anhui, eastern Hubei, most of Hunan, central and northern Jiangxi, southeastern Chongqing, eastern and southern Guizhou, northwestern Guangxi, southwestern Guangdong, Hainan Island and other places, with a maximum hourly rainfall of 20-30 mm and a local area of more than 50 mm.

　　The heavy snowfall in Inner Mongolia, Heilongjiang, Jilin and Liaoning, coupled with the superposition effect of previous snowfall, has a medium and high risk of snowstorm and low-temperature rain, snow and freezing disasters. Relevant departments and the public should pay attention to the traffic congestion or accidents that may be caused by snow and ice on road sections, and agriculture and animal husbandry should pay attention to the possible adverse effects of heavy snowfall; Strong convection and strong cooling in the south are coming, and the public should also pay attention to prevention.

Special feature of 1905 film network Haven’t you fully satisfied your pursuit of excellent works? The cinema in April will continue to bring you wonderful things! At the beginning of the month, the Qingming file was welcomed, and at the end of the month, the May 1st file was followed. Nearly 30 new films will land on the big screen in April.

There are not only outstanding works in international film festivals, but also posthumous works, as well as high-profile documentaries that are expected by fans. The audience who love movies will celebrate the New Year.

In addition, animation fans can also feast their eyes! The director’s relay release will awaken the childhood DNA of countless audiences, and the spy play house, which is popular among the "Z generation", will also be the first film version. Do you want to see a good movie? Let’s take a look at the film list we prepared first!

Live movie

Between trees and grass

Director:

Starring://

Release date: April 3, 2024

Gu Xiaogang became famous for his first feature film, but at the same time, he also started the creation of a series of films called "Landscape Map". Now, the second film in this series, "Between Plants and Trees", is about to unveil the mystery. The film revolves around the West Lake and Chashan, and the main characters are a mother and son, starring Leo and Angel.

"Spring River Plumbing" is based on many real cases. He Mulian (Leo), a newly graduated college student, gave his life to save his mother when he found that his mother Wu Taihua (Angel) was caught in the mire of pyramid schemes.

The name of "Moss Flower" is taken from a sentence in Yuan Mei’s famous poem "Moss", "Moss Flower is as small as rice, but it also blooms like peony", and the name of "Mulian" is taken from the traditional folk story "Mulian Save Mother" in China. In this way, director Gu Xiaogang intends to use vegetation to describe people and explore China culture.

Snow leopard

Director: Pema Tseden

Starring:///

Release date: April 3, 2024

On May 8, 2023, a generation of Tibetan filmmaker Pema Tseden passed away. Without warning, China film industry lost its leading talents, leaving endless regrets.

Snow Leopard, written and directed by Pema Tseden, lasted for three years from its production to its completion. Based on the fact that a snow leopard killed nine goats, it explored the way of coexistence between human beings, nature and animals.

The film not only uses CG technology on a large scale, but also creates a rare digital image of Snow Leopard. Pema Tseden also uses a unique black-and-white image style to distinguish between reality and spiritual world.

Even though the director left, the art of light and shadow under his lens is still bright and inspiring.

Director:/

Starring://

Release date: April 3, 2024

Director Xu Wei has released a new work after that, "The Yellowbird is Behind! The painting will be opened in the Qingming Festival, and William Feng and Tao Hong will cooperate again after 14 years, and "Fengshen Proton" will make a surprise appearance in the film.

The original name of "The Victim" is "The Yellowbird Behind"! The creation time was much earlier than the director’s last released work, Brilliant She, which was originally scheduled to be released in Qingming in 2021, and now it is considered to be "late" for three years.

The film revolves around a robbery and murder case on a summer night ten years ago. It combines suspense, reasoning, crime and family elements, foreshadowing everywhere and reversing at different levels. It won the Venture Capital Award of the 9th Beijing International Film Festival, and the jury commented: "The story is full of dramatic tension, unique and ingenious narrative structure, and shows a strong emotional concentration. It is a genre film with very good commercial market potential."

Great "anti-"faction

Director:

Starring: Bao Beier/

Release date: April 4, 2024

Bao Beier vs comedy! "The Great Anti-school" is directed and performed by him, and tells the story that the little actor Bi Chao (Bao Beier) finally got the chance to play the great villain after all kinds of hardships. However, when he accidentally lost his memory, he mistakenly thought he was a suspect in the kidnapping case, so he continued his plan of "kidnapping the richest man", which triggered a series of ironic stories.

There are many high-burning moments in the film, such as blasting scenes, speeding scenes and chasing scenes, and "comedians" such as,,,, and will also appear to help out.

Under the sun

Director:

Starring://

Release date: April 12, 2024

Produced by producer, Under the Sun is the masterpiece of the new director of China and Hong Kong, Jane Junjin. It has been acclaimed and a box office success in Hong Kong, China in 2023. At the same time, it has been nominated for 16 Hong Kong Film Awards, including Best Film, Best Director and Best Actor and Actress, and it is a "big hit" in the award season.

The film is adapted from a real event, telling a reporter’s in-depth investigation into the abuse of disabled homes and exposing little-known stories hidden behind the news. Previously, Yu Xiangning, who played reporter Liang Xiaoqi, won the Best Actress Award at the 30th Hong Kong Film Critics Association Awards and the 2024 Hong Kong Film Directors Association Annual Awards.

Director:

Starring:///

Release date: April 12, 2024

Aaron Kwok followed up with comedy. He will play a cross-time father and daughter with Lyric. In addition to appearing as a father, Wang, a "puppy", will meet the audience.

You from Wang Xing tells the story of Jiang Siwang, a sugar factory worker, who raised his daughter Jiang Lu alone, only to become a puppy by mistake. Dad decided to start a "guardian journey" as a puppy Wang, and a fantastic healing story was about to begin.

Golden video store

Director:/

Starring: David Redmond//vittorio Scobie

Release date: April 19, 2024

"The film is a record of existence, dedicated to the soul of the film!"

Douban 8.8′ s highly acclaimed documentary "Golden Video Store" focuses on the story behind a video rental store in new york, paying tribute to many classic movie scenes, and the finalized posters can be seen in many world-renowned movie master.

Director David Redmond bluntly said: "There will always be a large number of movies that will be forgotten by the world forever, but when the love for movies comes together to rescue movies, that belongs to the tenacious vitality of movies and will never give in, erin brockovich". The film is scheduled to be shown on the special line of the National Art Film Projection Alliance on April 19th.

Director:

Starring://

Release date: April 30, 2024

"Stunt Madman" is adapted from the drama series of the same name in 1980s. Gosling plays a stuntman and Emily plays a former camera operator. After many years of filming, the two men who once had a love affair are on the same stage. The former wants to win back his beloved heart but accidentally finds himself involved in an evil criminal plan.

David leitch, a former stuntman, tried to integrate his own experience and observation into the film, and the filming process once broke the Guinness World Record for the most tumbling laps of stunt cars.

 animated movies

What kind of life do you want to live?

Director: Miyazaki Hayao

Dubbing://Amy//

Release date: April 3, 2024

What kind of life do you want to live? Miyazaki Hayao wrote down his answer first. At the age of 83, he painted his personal experiences and close friends in the film one by one, returning to past regrets and looking forward to the future, encouraging everyone to move forward bravely in the journey of life.

The soup house in the middle, the tree essence in the middle and the red pavilion in the middle … … Miyazaki Hayao buried a lot of surprise eggs in the film, which is expected. In addition, the original Japanese version was dubbed by Suda Masaki and Kimura Takuya, while the Chinese version was voiced by,,, and so on.

Digital Baby 02: The Initial Call

Director:

Voice: Katayama Fukujuro/Junko Noda/Arthur Langsberg

Release date: April 20, 2024

V-Beast, Bug Beast, Eagle Beast … When the digital beast appeared, whose childhood DNA was evoked? It coincides with the 25th anniversary of the animation of Digital Baby, and a new theatrical version of Digital Baby 02: The Initial Call is about to appear.

The film revolves around the story that happened between Daiwada, the first human who came into contact with the digital baby, and his digital baby Vucko beast after the "Light Hill Incident". The appearance of the main characters headed by Motomiya Daisuke has been adjusted to reflect their adult changes.

Hal’s Moving Castle

Director: Miyazaki Hayao

Voice:/Kimura Takuya/Akihiro Miwa

Release date: April 30, 2024

Douban 9.1, Miyazaki Hayao once said that his most satisfying work is "Hal’s Moving Castle", which is an animation he tried to create for the elderly. Sophie, a young girl, was cursed by a witch in the wilderness and turned into a 90-year-old woman. Hal’s Moving Castle was nominated for the best animated feature film at the 78th Academy Awards.

From 2004 to 2024, after 20 years’ waiting, the "Goddess-sealing Work" finally landed in the cinema in China. When you grow up, will you still walk into the cinema for it?

Spy play house code: white

Director: Pan Tongchong

Voice: Eguchi Takuya///Yoshinoyu

Release date: April 30, 2024

"Spy × Play House" is adapted from the comic book of the same name created by Tatsuya Endo, which has been highly sought after by Generation Z in recent years. "Spy Play House Code: White" is the first big movie of the IP, which continues the style of "Spy × Play House" which combines family and adventure elements, and creates the story of the "disguised family" Fujie family’s first group outing.

Whether the lovely Ania can set off a whirlwind on the mainland big screen remains to be seen.

So, what’s your favorite movie in April?

　　　　　　　　In order to enable users to watch CCTV TV programs more stably, smoothly and clearly, CCTV will upgrade the P2P plug-in in the near future. Please pay attention to the plug-in installation tips above the browser, upgrade and install the plug-in, or re-install.Download P2P plug-in, for installation.

　　　　　　　　The live video broadcast of CCTV adopts advanced p2p technology, which greatly improves the smoothness and clarity of users’ watching videos, and makes it possible for you to watch online programs clearly and smoothly under the condition of low bandwidth.

The demon king returned with a heavy weight, and the fire was full! The second season of the online cartoon "King forgives" will be broadcast exclusively on Tencent video at 10: 00 every Saturday from December 30th. After customizing the file, the official has released the second season animation OP and several previews PV. Lv Shu and Xiaoyu will embark on a new adventure in the new story, and the animation will bring you joy in the New Year in a funny style.

happyEFan, sympathetic expression of the younger generation

The animation "King Forgive Me" tells the story of a high school student, Lu Shu, who awakened a supernatural ability in a car accident, collecting negative energy through "killing people", "irritating people" and "choking people", becoming stronger and stronger by transforming negative energy into spiritual resources, and finally becoming the strongest "big devil" on the surface with a mouth.

Different from other animations, the animation of "King Spare My Life 2" focuses on the concept of e-fan, focusing on aura recovery, supplemented by modern humor, which is not serious, but makes people feel relaxed and happy. Playing with stalks and interesting reversal of plots always stirs the emotions of the audience. Lu Shu, the male host of "Heaven and Earth", has become a substitute for contemporary young people and has spoken out what everyone dares to say in their daily lives. The cool feeling created by the highly stylized music and picture production is also widely praised by the public.

In addition to fun, the warm and healed brotherhood and grand world outlook in this animation also brought a strong sense of healing to the audience, as if all negative energy would be absorbed in the process of chasing fans. It resonates with and expresses the mental state of contemporary young people, which makes E people enjoy themselves and relieve their anger. I people will be unconsciously attracted by the magnetic field of animation after watching it, and then laugh.

Guoman flowePeople,Enrich the group image and rekindle the blood

"Let others live, fix for yourself"! As the ceiling of E-people in animation industry, Lu Shu, the king of strong mouth, used other people’s resentment to improve his cultivation, and then mastered the "irritating" traffic password. Its seemingly unattractive people’s design often makes people hate and love because of the rationality of "Yi". In the second season of animation, Lu Shu will continue to grasp the underlying logic of "making others angry and improving themselves", bringing more joyful and funny content to the audience. At the same time, he will also bring more excitement to the audience in the new adventure of competing with foreign forces for relics and completing dangerous spy missions.

Lv Xiaoyu, a smart girl with a poisonous tongue, looks lovely, but her ability to kill others is not under Lv Shu’s. In the first season, she once filled Li Xuanyi with resentment because of the plan. At the same time, she is also a foodie. In her daily life, she will be happy because of a tomato scrambled egg, and she is often pinched by her brother because of her gluttony. In the second season of animation, she will complete her personal growth and transformation, and fight side by side with her brother.

In addition to the brothers and sisters Lv Shu and Lv Xiaoyu, there are also a lot of group characters in the animation. Li Xianyi, a good neighbor who is always angry with Lv Shu’s brothers and sisters, is a talented girl Cao Qingci in Daoyuan class who can only practice sword, Nie Ting, who is cold and rational but extremely justifying her faults, Li Yixiao, who is straightforward and timid, and a little fierce and super cute beast … Through these various characters’ meeting experiences, they are intertwined.

Brother and sister fight side by side, and the story of the ruins continues to be wonderful.

The animation "King Rao Life" is adapted from the novel of the same name created by the platinum writer "Talking Elbow". The first season of animation was broadcast in 2021. The unique style, wonderful role setting and humorous plot made this novel, unique and rich animation gain a lot of audience’s love as soon as it was launched, with the total broadcast volume exceeding 400 million and the average broadcast volume exceeding 35 million. The second season animation is still produced by Penguin Film and Tencent Animation, produced by Big Firebird Culture Company, directed by Nishimura Liang, and starred by voice actors such as Ajie, Yang Tianxiang, Zhao Shuang, Wei Chao and Liu Cong.

In the first season, Lu Shu has entered the Daoyuan class to learn the basics of power, but during a relic security work, he was involved in the ruins that suddenly opened with his classmates, and the content of the second season of animation began. It can be seen from the preview information released at present that in the era of Reiki recovery, the man who has awakened his special ability intended to be a low-key person, but for the sake of his sister Lv Xiaoyu not being hurt, he took the initiative to take responsibility and entered the game, and decided to join hands with his sister Xiaoyu to safeguard the world.

Will Lu Shu, who has outstanding performance in the ruins, become the regular army of tight encirclement? How many people will he have to be angry with and what challenges will he face on his way to becoming the Great Devil? With a mouth, what other surprises do you not know about Lushu? Stay tuned!

Jacky and Bea Hayden are getting married on the Italian island of Capri! According to an insider, the wedding was organized by Xiangtai Chen Lan, and the scene was completely closed. Only some relatives and friends were invited, and a mothering banquet might be held in Taipei at the end of the year.

This morning, there was a picture of the welcome dinner, which was not clear, but Jacky and Bea Hayden were smiling like flowers.

Yesterday, Jam Hsiao’s agent Summer also showed a menu with "B&J" and "Bea & Jacky" written on it, which are English names of Jacky and Bea Hayden. There are appetizers, pasta, main courses (asparagus and perch slices, Palmi style eggplant), cakes, fruits and ice cream on the menu, and the date at the bottom of the menu is September 9th.

Because Jam Hsiao and Jacky look like brothers, Xiang Huaqiang and Xiangtai recognized Jam Hsiao as their adopted sons. Jam Hsiao and agent Summer Lin Youhui are lovers, and Jacky and Bea Hayden will naturally invite Jam Hsiao and Summer to their wedding.

On September 4th, there were also suspected wedding photographers who took photos with Jacky and Bea Hayden respectively.

In the past less than a year, the people who ate melons witnessed the love process of Jacky and Bea Hayden through the third variety show, and the dog food was almost full. Some netizens in single dog even said in despair that they never wanted to see their love again. However, now that they have finally entered the marriage hall, everyone is still very happy for the couple and sends their blessings one after another.

At the end of last year, Jacky, Xiang Tai, Bea Hayden and his father participated in the variety "The Most Beautiful Time". It was in this program that Jacky and Bea Hayden fell in love. They talked about their son’s ideal girlfriend and told Mrs Xiang bluntly that "Bea Hayden is more suitable".

With the "God’s assistance" from Xiang Tai, the relationship between Jacky and Bea Hayden developed rapidly. In January this year, they were photographed shopping hand in hand, and then they acquiesced in their relationship. In March, they held an engagement ceremony.

After the engagement, Jacky took Bea Hayden to meet michel platini and yohji yamamoto, the godfather of fashion.

Then they went to Japan to see cherry blossoms, visit art galleries, and do charity work in Nepal … and spread dog food all over the world.

Every combination is a full screen of pink bubbles.

In the variety "My Young Couple" broadcast in July, Jacky and Bea Hayden experienced the grassland wedding. At that time, Jacky called Bea Hayden "wife" and said: "I am looking forward to the real day."

At that time, Xiang Tai said that the wedding "would not be a big deal" on the grounds that "many centuries of weddings ended in haste".

In fact, in the recent hit variety "Daughters’ Love", Bea Hayden once revealed that the wedding has been prepared for "July 788", and she also said: "Most of them are handled by my mother, and I like to help us prepare with my mother and father." Before the wedding, Bea Hayden changed her name to Xiang Tai’s "mother", and the family was very intimate.

Jacky has also changed her name to Bea Hayden’s father "Dad". In order to make life in Bea Hayden more comfortable, Jacky also decided to make her home in Taipei. "We will have our first home in her most secure and safe place."

In "Daughters in Love", Bea Hayden’s father said to his daughter, "You only care about your husband now" and said to his son-in-law Jacky, "Thank you for helping me out of my misery. No one will take care of me in the future."

Guo’s father said with a little sadness, "Don’t worry, I am good at managing myself." Then I wiped my tears … Bea Hayden grew up in a single-parent family, and it was not easy for her father to raise her daughter. The mood of marrying a daughter and a daughter-in-law is completely different. Even if Bea Hayden marries so well, Guo’s father still has mixed feelings.

In the program, Jacky and Bea Hayden also wore headscarves to each other and rehearsed the wedding, showing their expectations for the wedding.

The young couple also revealed that they want to have two babies after marriage, "having both children". Bea Hayden and Jacky are both 35 years old, so the issue of having a baby should be put on the agenda soon after marriage.

I have witnessed the sweet marriage and love of Jacky and Bea Hayden all the time, and wish them happiness all the time!

　　　　　　 CCTV News:In the last year or two, a very popular word on the Internet is: online celebrity punched in, which means that a video of a certain place was broadcast on the relevant platform, which aroused widespread concern, and then a large number of tourists and photographers went to the place to shoot and remember. The influx of people may have boosted local tourism revenue, but some uncivilized phenomena have also embarrassed these places with hot networks.

　　　　　　 Tongdeli is an alley in Suzhou, about 2 meters wide and more than 200 meters long. The 19 western-style houses here constitute the most typical buildings of the Republic of China in Suzhou. The old house named after a TV series is here. Thousands of tourists come here to take photos and punch in every day, and the lives of more than 100 households have changed.

　　　　　　 Aunt Xu is an old resident of No.8 in Tongli. In the past two months, she has received a large number of tourists to visit, take photos and consult every day. Her home was originally an actor’s rest area, and No.7 was the prototype of Su’s old house, but because the layout of the two houses is the same, Aunt Xu often takes the initiative to open the door to receive visitors in order to alleviate the pressure next door.

　　　　　　 Xu Lifang, a resident of Tongli, said: "There are very few uncivilized tourists who are still knocking at the door of Su’s old house in the middle of the night."

　　　　　　 Aunt Xu said that she actually welcomes everyone to visit, but there are some problems, and even the house number of her own "No.8 Tongdeli" has disappeared a few days ago. The location of the actor lounge in the play has also been affected by the large passenger flow.

　　　　　　 Lin Shengguo, a resident of Deli, said: "When someone opens the door in the whole community, once a person takes the lead to rush into the owner’s room, all the tourists will file in, and people will be packed around their homes in the morning. This situation is very common, just like my place, where I used to sit, and so are the tourists. Even the floor of my place was trampled, the board was broken, and some people fell in my place."

　　　　　　 On the roadside of Pingjiang, Suzhou, a small courtyard called Haneryuan is the prototype of the restaurant "Meat eater" where the hero and heroine of this hit TV series met. A large number of tourists have been jammed at the door for two months.

　　　　　　 CCTV reporter Wang Shengdong: "The surge of photo-punching passengers has also brought unprecedented pressure to the garden. For example, this century-old wall around me, many tourists have taken photos with their hands, and the wall has been destroyed. The garden has to arrange special personnel to maintain order at the door."

　　　　　　 Haner Garden staff: "Some of them are for consumption, but more people simply punch in for taking pictures, which will lead to many people trampling on the flowers and plants in our garden, and throwing garbage everywhere, which will affect the environment of our whole garden and elegance. There are stone bridges and Ping Jianghe, which are actually very dangerous for everyone."

　　　　　　 Destruction of flowers and plants is even more common in other places in online celebrity. Chengdu Airport Flower Field is an open sightseeing area built by Chengdu Shuangliu District in the landing area of the east runway of Shuangliu Airport. It has become a place for many tourists to punch in because it can photograph flowers and planes at the same time. The reporter saw at the scene that most tourists can enjoy the flowers on the observation deck, greenway and other places. However, many tourists ignored the fence, and even the staff dissuaded them, insisting on taking photos and playing in the flower planting area. Some flower fields near the sightseeing channel have been trampled by tourists, which is very conspicuous.

　　　　　　 The "online celebrity punch card place", which suddenly rises in heat, can be said to be an embarrassing problem for the local area. There are more tourists, and their popularity has been greatly improved; But the uncivilized behavior of tourists interferes with everyone’s normal life. The Dragon Boat Festival holiday is approaching, and relevant departments in some places have prepared emergency plans for the upcoming large passenger flow.

　　　　　　 Li Jun, a member of the comprehensive administrative law enforcement brigade in the Fengmen area: "Our urban management department has also joined forces with the public security traffic police, transportation and other departments to cope with the peak passenger flow during the Dragon Boat Festival holiday. We have put forward corresponding measures, such as one-way circulation of vehicles, and then our passenger flow has also gone from left to right, and timely guidance has been made to deal with the unexpected incident that happened to some tourists. For these uncivilized behaviors, we first educate them through community volunteers. "

　　　　　　 Ji Zhaoliang, secretary of the Party Committee of Jinfan Road Community, said: "One is the combination of dredging and blocking. If it is sparse, it is mainly because we have also made a hand-painted map, then we will divert residents or some tourists and go to other places to have a look. On the other hand, we have also posted some soft guiding signs at the exit of Tongli, so as not to disturb some normal lives of our residents. "

　　　　　　 In fact, these places in online celebrity are not the tourist attractions in our strict sense, and the short-term gathering of passengers by punching cards will bring great pressure to the local area. On the one hand, we call on tourists to travel in a civilized way and punch cards rationally; On the other hand, for uncivilized behavior, some legal experts said that excessive disturbance to the people and damage to the environment should bear the responsibility.

　　　　　　 Lawyer Cheng Xiaowen: "First of all, it is the provisions of the Law on Public Security Administration Punishment. Once there is a corresponding actor who disturbs some lives and normal life order of others, the public security organs can give warnings and punishments after reporting to the police, and in serious cases, they can be administratively detained."

　　　　　　 According to the lawyer, knocking at the door in the middle of the night and shouting the names of the characters in the TV series are also suspected of infringement. On the one hand, they disturb the normal rest of others. On the other hand, if residents can prove that this behavior has caused their physical, mental or health damage, then the actor should not only apologize, but also make financial compensation.

　　　　　　 Lawyer Cheng Xiaowen: "As a tourist, it’s good to visit people’s private houses, or other places in online celebrity, or to punch cards. First of all, you should travel in a civilized way, respect others, and you respect others, so you can get others’ respect for you."

　　　　　　 Some experts in the field of tourism also said that online celebrity’s punch-in fires quickly and the fever drops quickly, which often caught the local residents and functional departments off guard. Therefore, in addition to on-site emergency coordination due to too many tourists, various means can be used to keep the passenger flow in online celebrity stable, orderly and long-term.

　　　　　　 Deng Ning, vice president of beijing international studies university Institute of Tourism Science, said: "We can relatively explore some of its tourism products, or some tourist routes, and explore its connection with the so-called online celebrity land, so that this kind of people flow can have other places to visit, spend money and experience some local elements with more humanistic care besides punching in. In this case, In order to form a so-called complete tourism experience, it is especially necessary to combine with other local things, such as cultural and creative products, catering, performing arts and so on. It does not have to be physically focused on a certain point, and it can be extended a little more. "

　　The Grand Canal and Li Canal pass through Huai ‘an City. Following the clue of a 1958 "Comparison Diagram of the New and Old River Lines of the Grand Canal Project" in Huai ‘an Archives, we can understand the relationship between the "two canals" and also open the struggle history of Huai ‘an people in governing the Grand Canal under the leadership of the Party.

　　Schematic diagram of comparison between old and new river lines of Grand Canal Project

　　The Li Canal, also known as the Huaiyang Canal, starts from Huai ‘an Qingkou Hub in the north and flows into the Yangtze River in Yangzhou in the south. Its predecessor was the Han ditch dug in the 5th century BC, which was the earliest section of the Grand Canal.

　　The riverbanks on both sides are short and thin, resulting in poor flood control ability of the Li Canal. Before the founding of New China, during the flood season, Li Canal often burst its banks and overflowed everywhere, and Huai ‘an was the first victim. After the flood, the water source dried up, and shipping and people’s living water were in trouble. In the early days of the founding of New China, the width of some sections of the Li Canal was only over 20 meters, and the narrowest part was only about 10 meters. In the wet season, the water depth is only 2-3 meters, and only wooden boats of about 30 tons can pass. In the dry season, navigation is often interrupted, or even dried up to the bottom, and shipping is basically paralyzed.

　　After the founding of New China, the Grand Canal was managed. By the end of 1950s, more than 1,100 kilometers of the Grand Canal had been navigable. With the rapid development of socialist construction, in terms of industrial and agricultural construction, the areas along the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal have achieved unprecedented development, and the transportation volume of various industrial and agricultural products has doubled. However, the transportation volume of the southern section of the Jin-Pu Railway has been saturated, and the position of the Grand Canal in inland navigation has become more prominent. In 1958, the State Council put forward the task of managing the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal by stages and unified planning.

　　According to the Records of Huai ‘an Water Conservancy, the old canal in the urban area is narrow and tortuous, and there are cross-river sluice bridges such as Beimen Bridge, Shuimen Bridge and Qingjiang Gate. The revetment on both sides of the river needs to be demolished and rebuilt, and more than 25,500 factories and houses along the coast need to be demolished. There are a large number of underwater, so it is difficult to excavate in the urban area, and there are contradictions between construction and land and water transportation, and the development of Huaiyin Port is also restricted. In addition, there are towns such as Banzha and Hexia to the south of Huaiyin, and the task of demolition is great. After the comparison and demonstration of the schemes, it was decided to cut and straighten the original Huaiyin and Huai ‘an sections of the Grand Canal and open a new river.

　　The west end of the project started from Yangzhuang Commune in Huaiyin County (now Huaiyin District) and ended at Yangmiao Village in Yanhe Commune in Huai ‘an County in the south. Construction started in September 1959. "The standing migrant workers of Chenji People’s Commune actively do all the preparatory work to ensure that they can participate in the excavation project on the Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal on time … …” On August 25, 1959, Huaihai Daily published an article entitled "The standing migrant workers of Chenji Commune are ready to leave for the Grand Canal site".

　　According to Huaihai Daily, Huaiyin District invested more than 12,000 migrant workers in the Grand Canal construction site. The first phase of the project was originally planned to be completed in June 1960, but it was required by the provincial and prefectural committees to be completed in 1959, and the Huaiyin area sent more migrant workers twice, which made the project progress rapidly and completed half a year earlier than originally planned.

　　"Before September last year, it was still flat. Now, a new river with a length of 2,900 meters, a width of 60 to 160 meters (the bottom of the river) and a depth of 5 to 5 meters and 5 inches has been opened, and levees with a height of 4 meters have been built on both sides. After inspection, the quality of the project is good." On January 5, 1960, Huaihai Daily described the scene after the completion of the first phase of the project.

　　After the Huaihe section of the Grand Canal was finally completed, the Li Canal and the newly built Grand Canal coexisted.

　　Beijing-Hangzhou Grand Canal

　　From 1960 to 1982, the Jiangsu Provincial Communications Department treated the south section of the Li Canal irrigation main canal in northern Jiangsu in two phases. From December 1987 to the end of April 1988, the underwater dredging project was carried out on the waterway of the Huaibei section of the Subei Canal. In the 21st century, the "three to two" project has been implemented for the Huaibei section of the Northern Jiangsu Canal (from Yangzhuang Town in Huaiyin District to Huai ‘an Shiplock) to meet the needs of the rapid development of water transport.

　　As the artery of water transport, the transportation function of the Grand Canal is irreplaceable. The Huai ‘an section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal is 60 kilometers long, which is the section with the highest shipping utilization rate. In recent years, Huai ‘an has fully implemented the strategic deployment of "a strong transportation country" and "a strong transportation province" by the central government, the provincial party committee and the provincial government, and made every effort to push the construction of the high-standard Grand Canal cultural belt to a new level. In 2018, the Provincial Communications Department compiled the "Implementation Plan for Promoting the Green Modern Shipping Development of the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal in Jiangsu Province", and determined the Huai’ an Shiplock to Jiulong Lake Park section in Huai’ an, which is one of the four demonstration sections in the province. At present, the construction of the green modern shipping demonstration zone in Huai ‘an section of the Beijing-Hangzhou Canal is in full swing, and it will be one of the national inland river shipping benchmarks and model projects for building a transportation power with clean and ecological waterway environment, clean and efficient port production, energy-saving and environmental protection of ship equipment, safe and convenient shipping service and remarkable improvement of cultural quality, which will greatly promote Huai ‘an’s economic and social development, coastal environmental beautification and historical and cultural protection.