Russian new short-range air defense system debut: suitable for combat in complex electromagnetic environment

  Reference message networkReported on September 4On August 23rd, the website of Jane’s Defense Weekly published a report entitled "Army -2018" Weapons Exhibition: Russia Releases the Production Version of "Pine Tree" Short-range Air Defense System, saying that at the "Army -2018" Weapons Exhibition held in Kubinka near Moscow from August 21st to 26th, Russia publicly released the "Pine Tree" short-range mounted on MTLB multi-purpose tracked armored vehicles for the first time.

  According to the report, "Pine Tree" is a key defense system developed by Nudelman Design Bureau, and it was also loaded on BMD-4 infantry fighting vehicle for display. The system loaded by MTLB is called "Pine Tree", but the system loaded by BMD-4 is called "Puji Tselov". The manufacturer said that the turret and the complete system were called "Pine Tree", but also said that "Pine Tree" was an export version, and the version in the Russian army was called "Duxiang".

  This system can be loaded on other platforms according to customer requirements. The system has two crew members: the driver and the gunner. It is equipped with a set of optical sensors, including a remote thermal imager for target capture and fire control.

  Profile picture: The "Pine Tree" short-range air defense system at the "Army -2018" defense exhibition. (Image from the Internet)

  Profile picture: Russian 2K22 "Tunguska" self-propelled air defense system uses rapid-fire guns to fire. (Image from the Internet)

  According to the report, the system is equipped with 12 9M340 missiles, which are installed in storage and transportation launch boxes, and there is a launch unit on each side of the turret (each unit contains 6 missiles). This layout is similar to the 9M331 missile used in the 2K22 Tunguska system, but it uses laser beam guidance instead of radio frequency control. This 38kg missile contains a large high-explosive warhead with a trigger fuse and a proximity fuse (non-trigger fuse). Each missile unit can be raised independently. These missiles have a maximum linear range of 10 kilometers and a shooting height of 5 kilometers. All missile units can be reloaded within 8 to 10 minutes, and the response time of the system from detecting the target to attacking the target is 5 to 8 seconds. The system can be launched on the move, and can attack ground targets, with limited (light) armor penetration.

  In 2016, the Russian Army decided to purchase the "Pine Tree" system, although the purchase quantity has not been confirmed. In 2017, the missile of "Duxiang" air defense missile system passed the national test, and will replace the 9K35M3 "Arrow -10M3" system currently serving in the Russian Army (which uses 9M37M infrared guided missile).

  "Pine Tree" system only relies on the passive infrared radiation of the target to acquire the target and carry out fire control, which, together with its hard-to-fight laser beam guidance system, makes it particularly suitable for fighting in controversial electromagnetic environment.In view of the fact that Russia has recently purchased a variety of electronic warfare equipment for ground troops, it seems to meet the requirements of Russian operational theory.

  According to the report, although laser beam steering guidance has its advantages, it needs a launch vehicle to track and control the missile until it hits or approaches the target. This may cause the launch vehicle to be countered by enemy fire, in addition, the missile tracking system (rather than the laser beam guidance system itself) will be subject to electronic interference, and the missile will be subject to some active interference. The launch of missiles and their propulsion to cruising speed will also generate considerable electromagnetic (visible, infrared and ultraviolet) signals, which can be used by sensors on the target aircraft or vehicles to detect missile launch and prepare for defense or counterattack. (Compile/Feng Xue)

Persistence in the wind and rain

  The rainstorm is spreading and the flood is severe! In the past two days, many places in the north have suffered the largest range of heavy rainfall this year. Six provinces and cities, including Beijing, have experienced heavy rain or rainstorm.

  In such extreme weather, many units and companies have chosen to leave work early, but some people have always stuck to their posts, braved the wind and rain, and never left.

  Three unsung heroes who have passed through the house but not entered.

  On the afternoon of July 20th, a Beijing girl posted this status in the WeChat circle of friends. The CCTV reporter conducted a telephone interview for the first time, which revealed a warm and touching story in the rainstorm in Beijing. The girl’s father is a worker in Beijing’s drainage emergency line. Whenever there is a rainstorm, it is also the busiest time for him. As a rescuer in charge of more than a dozen bridge areas, he ran out of the house from the beginning of the rainstorm and has been fighting in the front line, never leaving.

  He can be seen everywhere where there is stagnant water in more than a dozen bridge areas. It happened that he couldn’t go home when he got to his home and got into the water. He passed by the house three times during the rescue, but he never left the front line and didn’t go back to take a look. In his mind, the things of his own small family are small things. The drainage site needs him more, and it is the most important thing to protect the safety of every people in the segment.

  Eat in the rain when you are hungry, and take turns to have a rest in the emergency car when there is no danger. It is his duty to stand by at any time in the face of heavy rain, and it is also the deep love of all rescuers like him for the people. This positive energy eliminates the rain and floods, so that everyone can be safe in the face of heavy rain, and the people-oriented interpretation is more dazzling and brighter.

  A bright light standing in danger

  In Beijing, a sanitation worker found that a manhole cover had been washed away on the flooded road section at work. In order to prevent pedestrians from falling into the water, he stood in the water and guided everyone around him for more than an hour.

  Such sanitation workers are not a case. In Beijing, Tianjin, Hebei, Henan, Shandong and Shanxi, in such a rainstorm, countless sanitation workers are sticking to their jobs, cleaning up the dirt and hidden dangers under everyone’s feet in the rain. Their fluorescent clothes, like sunshine, become a warm energy in the rainstorm.

  Of course, our people’s police are indispensable to the same struggle in the front line. Heavy rain caused many ground collapses in many cities, and many pedestrians and vehicles were trapped on the road. The police and traffic policemen took to the streets in the rain, pushed away the cars soaked in the water, checked the road sections with problems, and surrounded the places where the manhole cover was lost or collapsed. If there was no sign to fence, they stood there, one stop and one walk, which was a few hours.

  Ordinary work also has great love.

  Every time we encounter extreme weather, it is the time when online orders for meals surge. In the heavy rain, the takeaway buddy is still busy rain or shine. Minions, Little Blue Man and Little Red People riding on the road are particularly eye-catching. A delivery clerk said that orders will skyrocket in this weather, but the food must be delivered, but the time may be delayed. Please forgive me.

  The rainstorm did not dilute human feelings and people’s hearts, but stimulated the responsibility and morality of people in the city and stimulated the positive energy of the city. Here, I would like to say, "You have worked hard, and you must pay attention to safety!" Thank you! "

Local connection is restricted or no connection [method]

What if the local connection is limited or no connection?

  Step 2. Check whether the network cable and telephone cable on the modem and the router are plugged in firmly, and whether they are loose. Unplug all the cables and plug them in again, just like the first step. If there is any problem with the cables, replace them.

  Step 3. Check the status indicator of the cat (modem) or router. The one above is the cat (modem). We see that three indicators are on normally. The first one is the Power indicator, the second one is the output network cable, and the fourth one is the connected telephone line. Check which one is not on. By the way, if the cat is directly connected to the computer, the internet light is on, and mine is connected to the router, so the DSL light is on.

What if the local connection is limited or no connection?

  Step 4. If there is a router connected, then check the indicator light of the router, as shown in the figure (whichever is specific). The first light is the system light. If this light flashes normally, the middle ones (cg animation) are the indicator lights of the network cable interface. It is normal to see that the port you are connected to is lit, and the one behind the earth is the Internet access state. This light indicates that it is ok to access the Internet.

What if the local connection is limited or no connection?

  Step 5. If you check that all the above are normal, that is to say, there is no problem with the cable and the indicator light, then according to my experience, it is necessary to unplug the cat or router, and plug it in again after unplugging it, which is equivalent to restarting.

What if the local connection is limited or no connection?

  Step 6. If you can’t do the above methods, you should check the problem of the computer and see if the ip of the computer has changed. We usually use automatic access to the IP address.
WIN7 IP viewing method: Control Panel-Network and Sharing Center-Change adapter settings-Right-click "Local Area Connection" to select properties-Double-click "Internet Protocol Version 4 (TCP/IP)"-all of which are selected as "Automatic Acquisition".

What if the local connection is limited or no connection?

What if the local connection is limited or no connection?

  Step 7. If you still can’t get on, then check whether there is a telecom fault. One way is to try whether your home phone works normally. If there is no phone installed, call your network provider and ask if there is a line fault.

  Method 2:

  First, restart the switch and computer, and let them automatically assign IP again.

  Second, adjust the working mode of the network card to 10M(100M) half-duplex working mode.

  Open a restricted Local Area Connection

  A: Click the "Local Area Connection" attribute.

  B: Click "Internet Protocol (TCP/IP)", and then click "Properties".

What if the local connection is limited or no connection?

  C: Click "Use the following IP address" in "General" and fill in the data of "IP address" and "subnet mask", and fill in the address data of "preferred dns server".

  D: click "advanced"

  E: Add an address in the "DNS" item and an address in the "WINS" item.

What if the local connection is limited or no connection?

  F: OK-OK-Close-OK.

  If you want to repair Winsock without installing Windows XP SP2, please delete the damaged registry key and then reinstall the TCP/IP protocol.

  Step 1: Delete the corrupted registry key.

  Warning: If you use Registry Editor or other methods to modify the registry incorrectly, it may cause serious problems. These problems may require reinstalling the operating system to solve. Microsoft cannot guarantee that these problems can be solved. Modifying the registry is at your own risk.

  1. Click Start, and then click Run.

  2. In the Open box, type "regedit", and then click OK.

  3. In the Registry Editor, locate the following registry keys, right-click each key, and then click Delete:

  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetServicesWinsock

  HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINESystemCurrentControlSetServicesWinsock2

  4. When prompted to confirm the deletion, click Yes.

  Note: Please restart the computer after deleting the Winsock registry key. Doing so allows the Windows XP operating system to create new shell entries for these two registry keys. If you do not restart your computer after deleting the Winsock registry key, the next step will not work properly.

  Step 2: install TCP/IP

  1. Right-click the network connection, and then click Properties.

  2. Click "Install".

  3. Click Agreement, and then click Add.

  4. Click Have Disk.

  5. Type C:Windowsinf, and then click OK.

  6. In the list of available protocols, click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP), and then click OK.

  7. Restart the computer.

  If it is WINXP SP2, the solution is as follows: Please type netsh winsock reset at the command prompt, and then press Enter. Please restart the computer after running this command. (winxp sp2)

  Method 3:

  Sometimes "local connection" is restricted, which is manifested by a yellow exclamation mark on the network connection icon in the system tray.

  And will prompt the company to accept the restrictions. When such problems occur, there are many methods, and one or several different methods are adopted to solve them according to the causes:

  1. Manually set IP: The method is to open the "Control Panel" — — Network connection, find the current local connection, right-click it, select Properties, double-click Internet Protocol (TCP/IP) in the General tab, select Use the following IP address, fill in "192.168.0.1" in the IP address and "subnet mask". (If the current computer joins a workgroup or domain, it should be set according to the situation).

  Use the method of specifying IP to solve the problem, but sometimes this method can’t solve the problem (the prompt of "connection restriction" will disappear, the local connection is normal, but the internet can’t be accessed).

  Second, set the network card:

  1. Disable the network card and then enable it.

  2. Unplug the power supply of the chassis, and there is also the power supply of the kitten or rover at the other end of the chassis. Turn off the power supply and unplug the power cord, then open the chassis, unplug the network card, and then plug it in according to the original position! Install the chassis, install the power supply and connect the network cable! All the other wires are connected, start the computer! Enter XP troubleshooting!

  Third, close the firewall.

  4. In the local connection attribute, there is an option of "Don’t notify me when the connection is restricted or disconnected", and put a tick in front of it.

  5. Type netsh winsock reset at the command prompt (run cmd), and then press Enter. Restart the computer after running this command.

  6. In Network Connection, right-click Local Connection, select Properties in the pop-up menu, and then view the list of "This connection uses the following items" in the General tab in the pop-up dialog box, removing the check mark in the default Internet Protocol dialog box. After confirming the operation, the prompt of limited network connection will disappear, so see if you can surf the Internet. If you still can’t access the Internet, bring up the Local Connection Properties dialog box again, click the button in the General tab to pop up the Select Network Component Type dialog box, select Protocol from the list, and then click the Add button to pop up the Select Network Protocol dialog box, and select Microsoft as the vendor and Network Protocol.

  Seven, a new connection, IP automatically.

Related reading:

192.168.1.1 Router Settings
 

Introduction of Dodge History into Three New Cars and Analysis of Three New Cars



  [car home Information] Kailing, Fengzhe and Kubo are the three power forwards of Dodge’s China strategy. Kailing was listed at last year’s Guangzhou Auto Show, and Fengzhe was officially listed on January 22nd this year. Although Kubo is still on the list to be imported, it is only a matter of time. However, there are still many consumers who have only heard of the Dodge brand as an old American manufacturer and have no detailed understanding, so here I will introduce the Dodge brand and these three new cars to you.



  DODGE: English Dodge is a famous old American automobile manufacturer, and now it belongs to Chrysler. Dodge was founded in 1914 by John Dodge, born in 1864, and Horade Dodge, born in 1868. Because Dodge had been manufacturing engines, chassis and all transmission parts for Ford before that, it already had certain automobile production technology until it produced its first car in 1914. However, in 1915, Dodge was affirmed by both sides in the border war between the United States and Mexico with its own brand of trucks. Even during World War I, Dodge trucks were equipped with the United States Army.


Home of the car


Home of the car


  In 1915, the sales of Dodge cars ranked fourth in the United States. In 1917, Dodge Brothers reached the record of selling 100,000 cars a year. Just two years later, it made a profit of $24 million on the sale of 121,000 cars. By 1919, Dodge had sold 400,000 cars and employed 17,000 people.


Home of the car


  In 1920, Dodge’s commercial vehicle production accounted for 10% of the company’s total production. The Dodge brothers died of pneumonia in the same year. Since 1921, Dodge has started its own bumpy route, and the company’s profits began to decline. In 1928, Chrysler acquired Dodge Brothers. Dodge brothers Co became a division of Chrysler.


  On November 2, 1983, the first van was born in Winsor Assembly Plant, Ontario, Canada. The original models include Plymouth Jetron, Dodge Caravan and Dodge Caravan NC/V. After this car landed in Europe in 1987, it was named "Multi-Purpose Vehicle" (MPV) by Europeans. The concept of MPV came into being and spread. Dodge has also become the backbone enterprise of Chrysler Automobile Company. And that’s how the first generation of Dodge Carroll was born.


  Dodge Kay collar:


  Kailing, the main model of Dodge, is made in China. The domestic Kailing maintains the original design of American MPV and incorporates some elements of fashion technology.


Home of the car


  Dodge Kailing and Chrysler Grand Jetron are both brothers, and the two cars are very similar in appearance. Dodge Kailing adopts the design of electric sliding doors and electric tailgate on both sides, which is convenient for getting on and off, retracting seats and loading goods.


Home of the car


Home of the car



  In terms of power, Dodge Kailing adopts a 3.0L V6 naturally aspirated engine with a maximum power of 165 HP and a four-speed automatic transmission. The suspension adopts front McPherson independent suspension and rear leaf spring suspension.


Home of the car



  In the interior, the Dodge Collar is business-like, with a seven-seat design, and the Dodge Collar is equipped with a seat loading system pioneered by Chrysler. This system can make the second and third rows of seats in the car fold into the floor, so that the floor of the car forms a complete plane. When that seat is open, the space for store the seat can also provide a loading space of about 340L.


  The price of Dodge Kailing is around 240,000, and it is now on the market.


  Dodge Feng Zhe:


  Feng Zhe is one of the main models of Dodge. On the same platform as Chrysler Platinum Rui, Feng Zhe came to China and positioned himself as a sports car.


Home of the car


  Avenger, the original meaning of Dodge Vanguard, is a model with a long historical background. As early as 1963, it was conceived and developed by the British Rootes Group. After several twists and turns, the British Rootes Group was finally acquired by Chrysler, and Avenger plans to become an American car plan.


Home of the car


  The first Fengzhe was born in 1970, and has undergone several years of evolution. The Fengzhe is Plymouth Cricket, Dodge 1500, Dodge 1800 and Dodge Polara. Fengzhe was once a global model sold in different regions under different names.


Home of the car


  Fengzhe has a history of more than 30 years now. The appearance of the new Dodge Fengzhe adopts American-style pure muscle design, and the large cross engine intake grille has become its obvious symbol.


Home of the car


  Fengzhe has been listed. There are two models with 2.4L displacement, and their prices are 278,000 yuan and 308,000 yuan respectively.


  Dodge Cooper:


  Cool Bo is also the main model of Dodge. It is the same platform as the familiar Jeep Guide, and it is a Cross-style crossover sedan with a certain SUV pedigree.



  Its positioning is very strange. Nowadays, many manufacturers put their cars on SUVs, but Kubo has positioned their cars on sports compact cars, but this is also reasonable because sports is also a popular theme in recent years, but the excessive chassis and generous body still make Kubo more inclined to SUV style.




  In terms of power, it is possible to use a 1.8L inline four-cylinder engine with a maximum power of 150 HP, a 2.0L inline four-cylinder engine with a maximum power of 172 HP and a 2.4L V6 engine with a turbocharged system with a maximum power of 300 HP.



  Kubo is expected to be listed in March this year, and the minimum allocation may be around 180,000.


  When the Dodge brand first entered China, it launched three models that were not very "Volkswagen". As an MPV model, Kailing is OK, but in terms of luxury, there are mercedes benz r, Buick Lu Zun at the same level and mazda 5 at home. Although Kailing is a good car in general, the brand and untimely birth will be the biggest problem for Feng Zhe. Fengzhe model is too small, its muscle shape is not necessarily accepted by many people, and the price is expensive, so it seems that the only cool blog worth looking forward to will also be troubled by the price.



Home of the car


  This time, Dodge entered China too hastily. It may be that Chrysler’s successive losses forced Dodge to open up new markets as soon as possible. However, this may not necessarily achieve the expected results, not to mention that the Dodge brand is actually a popular brand in the United States, but the price of two of the three cars that entered China this time is not popular, and Dodge is indeed not kind enough in this respect.


Home of the car


Home of the car


  The safety of Dodge cars is well-known in the United States, but this is not a reason to increase the price. Now the automobile market in China is becoming more and more mature, and consumers know more about cars, which has gradually bid farewell to the situation that foreign monks can recite scriptures. So what we want to say here is that if foreign manufacturers want to enter China now, they should start with kindness, and it is best to establish good customer awareness first. Only in this way can we gain a foothold in a growing market. (Text/car home He Kuan)

In 2022, all the top ten cities in China’s GDP were released, and Wuhan surpassed Hangzhou.

  On the morning of February 1st, official website of Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Statistics announced the news, and Wuhan Municipal Bureau of Statistics and Wuhan Investigation Team of National Bureau of Statistics released the economic operation of Wuhan in 2022. According to the unified accounting results of the city and state GDP in Hubei Province, the regional GDP of Wuhan in 2022 is 1,886.643 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, up by 4.0% over the previous year. By industry, the added value of the primary industry was 47.579 billion yuan, an increase of 3.2%; The added value of the secondary industry was 671.665 billion yuan, an increase of 7.3%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 1,167.399 billion yuan, an increase of 2.3%.

  So far, the top ten cities in China’s GDP have published their 2022 economic transcripts. The above data shows that in 2022, Wuhan’s GDP surpassed that of Hangzhou.

  On January 20 this year, Hangzhou Municipal Bureau of Statistics released data: According to the unified accounting results of regional GDP, the city’s GDP in 2022 was 1,875.3 billion yuan, calculated at comparable prices, an increase of 1.5% over the previous year. Among them, the added value of the primary industry was 34.6 billion yuan, up by 1.8%; The added value of the secondary industry was 562 billion yuan, an increase of 0.4%; The added value of tertiary industry was 1,278.7 billion yuan, up by 2.0%; The added value structure of the three industries is 1.8:30.0:68.2.

  According to official data, in 2022, the top ten cities in China will be Shanghai, Beijing, Shenzhen, Chongqing, Guangzhou, Suzhou, Chengdu, Wuhan, Hangzhou and Nanjing.

  According to the data released by local statistical bureaus, in 2022, the top five cities in China are: Shanghai (4,465.28 billion yuan), Beijing (4,161.09 billion yuan), Shenzhen (3,238.768 billion yuan), Chongqing (2,912.903 billion yuan) and Guangzhou (2,883.9 billion yuan).

  Compared with the data in 2021, the pattern of China’s top five GDP cities has changed in 2022, and Chongqing has surpassed Guangzhou to become the "fourth city" of China’s economy.

  Judging from the GDP data in 2021, the cities ranked sixth to tenth are Suzhou, Chengdu, Hangzhou, Wuhan and Nanjing.

  Suzhou Municipal Bureau of Statistics released data: According to the unified accounting of the Provincial Bureau of Statistics, in 2022, the city achieved a regional GDP of 2,395.83 billion yuan, an increase of 2.0% over the previous year at comparable prices. By industry, the added value of the primary industry was 19.30 billion yuan, an increase of 3.0% over the previous year; The added value of the secondary industry was 1,152.14 billion yuan, an increase of 1.8%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 1,224.40 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1%.

  Statistics released by Chengdu Municipal Bureau of Statistics: According to the unified accounting results of regional GDP of Sichuan (prefecture), in 2022, the city’s regional GDP reached 2,081.75 billion yuan, an increase of 2.8% over the previous year at comparable prices. In terms of industries, the added value of the primary industry was 58.84 billion yuan, an increase of 3.8%; The added value of the secondary industry reached 640.41 billion yuan, an increase of 5.5%; The added value of the tertiary industry reached 1,382.50 billion yuan, an increase of 1.5%.

  Statistics released by Nanjing Municipal Bureau of Statistics: According to the unified accounting results of regional GDP, the regional GDP of the city in 2022 was 1,690.785 billion yuan, an increase of 2.1% over the previous year at constant prices. By industry, the added value of the primary industry was 31.556 billion yuan, an increase of 3.4%; The added value of the secondary industry was 606.964 billion yuan, an increase of 1.7%; The added value of the tertiary industry was 1,052.265 billion yuan, an increase of 2.2%. The added value structure of the three industries is 1.9:35.9:62.2.

How to balance the production of 1 liter of purified water and the waste of 3 or 4 liters of tap water in China?

  According to Voice of China’s Global Chinese Broadcasting Network, I believe that in many cities in China, people may be familiar with such a scene: in residential areas, people take blue buckets to swipe their cards in front of a cabinet water purifier to receive water, or in their own kitchens, they get drinking water through filtering equipment.

  With the improvement of people’s requirements for drinking water quality, people pay more and more attention to the safety and health of drinking water, and water purifiers have become the "new favorites" of many families and communities. However, there is also a contradiction between water purification and water saving.

  Mr. Wang, a citizen of Qingdao, bought a household water purifier at the beginning of this year. He can drink pure water by turning on the tap, which makes the family’s life much more convenient. But at the end of the month, when I saw the water meter, Mr. Wang was startled.

  Mr. Wang: The water fee at home is 20 to 30 yuan. Since this was installed, I think it was basically between 40 and 50 in the first two months, which was basically doubled. Later, I learned after asking that after it produced one cup of water, it would basically produce three to four more cups of wastewater.

  The water purifier has become a waste water machine, so invisible water waste exists not only in household water purifiers, but also in water purification drinking machines set up in many communities. The reporter learned that in many communities in Qingdao, there are three or four such direct drinking machines for water purification. If you put in a piece of 30 cents, you can receive a small bucket of 7.5 liters of water. Because it is more affordable than buying bottled water, many citizens like this direct drinking machine very much. But in the interview, most citizens said they didn’t know about the water waste caused by the direct drinking machine.

  Citizen: (I used to think) it is so economical and not wasteful, but I didn’t know it was so wasteful.

  How much water is wasted by this drinking machine? The staff of the water company calculated an account for the reporter. To put it simply, it takes three buckets of tap water to make such a bucket of pure water. The reporter learned that the lowest wastewater rate of water purifiers is 1: 1, and the highest can reach 1: 4. According to the data released by home appliance research institute Yikang, in 2014, there were about 15 million reverse osmosis water purifiers in use in China, and the average annual water consumption of each household reverse osmosis water purifier was about 30 tons, and that of commercial ones was about 60 tons. Only by measuring the low average wastewater rate of 1: 1: 23, there were about one billion tons of tap water lost in vain every year. Insiders reminded that while enjoying clean water, don’t forget to save water.

  If you use the reverse osmosis water purifier to produce 1 liter of pure water, 3 to 4 liters of water will flow into the sewer. Many times, these "tail waters" which are cleaner than tap water are wasted. However, in the reality that the situation of water resources in many areas of our country is extremely severe, it seems that water purification and water saving are becoming a pair of contradictions. So is this contradiction simply due to poor water use and insufficient water purification technology? How to achieve a good combination of water saving and water purification? We might as well take a look at some water consumption conditions in overseas countries.

  As the largest island country in the world, Australia can be called "vast territory and abundant resources". However, due to the dry climate and large evaporation, Australia is a country with relatively short water resources. Hu Fang, an Australian observer of Global Chinese Broadcasting Network, told us that tap water in Australia directly meets the drinking water standard. Therefore, most people drink tap water directly, and do not need secondary purification. Because the water plant directly carries out the water purification treatment, it will save some water compared with the water purification for each camp.

  Hu Fang: The cold water outlet of tap water in Australia has reached the standard of direct drinking water, so few people install a water purifier at home. Usually, people drink water directly from the tap with cups. For some places with high hygiene requirements, such as hospitals or kindergartens, patients or children are directly allowed to drink tap water. Because it is the direct water purification treatment of the waterworks, in the process of water purification, the waste water is not directly dumped, but repeatedly recycled in the waterworks. Therefore, compared with the fragmented water purifier for each household, it will consume less water resources to filter water again.

  In addition, Australia’s water resources management is also quite detailed. For example, tap water can be divided into cold water and hot water. Cold water can be drunk directly, and hot water can be used as domestic water, such as bathing and washing vegetables. It is not as pure as cold water and cannot be drunk directly. Treating cold water and hot water differently can make less water need to be purified, which is also a way of saving water.

  Hu Fang: On the other hand, there will be two outlets of cold water and hot water at the faucet outlet in Australia. Cold water can be directly drunk, while hot water can be used as domestic water, such as bathing and washing vegetables, so the requirements for hot water will not be as pure as cold water. Treat hot water and cold water separately, so that less water needs to be purified, and relatively less water resources are consumed in the process of water purification. In addition, Australia itself is a country that lacks water. In many details, Australians will pay great attention to saving water. For example, in some airports or shopping malls in Australia, the water used for flushing toilets is not tap water that can be directly drunk. Usually, these places will use recycled water for flushing toilets. In addition, many buildings in Australia have a water storage tank in which rainwater after rain will be collected. Usually, the water will be used for flushing the toilet and cleaning the floor, thus further reducing the amount of direct drinking water that needs purification treatment.

  Tang Xinzi, a Japanese observer of Global Chinese Broadcasting Network, told us that Japanese people’s drinking water also comes directly from tap water. Mineral water and purified water are often emergency items for Japanese people to prepare for disasters. At the same time, Japan’s water resources treatment system is quite transparent to the public.

  Tang Xinzi: When I returned to China, I found that, including my own home, pure water was delivered to my door in buckets. This phenomenon has never been seen in Japan. Turning on the tap in Japan is basically drinkable water, which is the same in urban and rural areas. There are 35 strict requirements for the standard test of water system management. Children are taken to visit local water purification facilities from the beginning of primary school to learn how to clean drinking water in the community. The whole water purification process is transparent for users to see. Japan first carries out disinfection treatment, then carries out a higher level of water purification treatment to remove impurities, and finally sends it to the tap of every family, and you can drink it when you turn on the tap.

  In the United States, sometimes the problem of tap water pollution also appears in social news. Water purifiers, net kettle and mineral water are one of the water sources for many families. What is the real situation of American daily drinking water? Xing Sijia, the international news editor of Voice of China, once studied in the United States. She introduced this.

  Xing Sijia: I once asked Americans in new york and Washington, D.C., whether tap water at home can be directly used for drinking. Most of them said that they believed that drinking tap water directly had no health problems. However, the reality is that most American families will install a water filter under the faucet in the kitchen to further improve the quality of drinking water. In fact, as early as 1974, the United States Congress passed the National Safe Drinking Water Act, which ensured the safety of drinking water through the protection of the whole process from the water source to the faucet. There are currently more than 160,000 public water supply systems in the United States, including public and private companies. According to the report of the US Environmental Protection Agency, according to the different water sources, American water companies can choose appropriate process combinations to deal with pollutants found in raw water. The most common water purification process includes flocculation, precipitation, filtration and disinfection. Some water supply systems also use ion exchange and absorption methods. It is understood that these methods have not caused excessive waste of water resources. In addition, in order to ensure the timely and accurate test results of tap water, the EPA has also established a set of sampling procedures for the water quality of tap water companies. For example, bacteria should be checked once a month or once a quarter according to the size of the water plant. However, even so, tap water in the United States has been exposed to potential safety hazards from time to time. As early as the end of 2009, the new york Times reported that tens of millions of Americans had problems with their drinking water, and 49 million Americans had been drinking dirty water for at least five years, which not only contained bacteria,It also contains dangerous chemicals such as arsenic and uranium. The reason, according to expert analysis, is that the infrastructure of the water supply system in the United States is in disrepair and aging seriously.

Here we go again! From now on, the Yangtze River basin will welcome heavy rainfall again, and the high temperature in the south will continue to expand northward.

  BEIJING, Beijing, July 24 (Xinhua) Just a few days after bidding farewell to the main rain belt, the Yangtze River basin has to face a strong attack of precipitation. According to the weather forecast, a new round of precipitation process has once again come online in the Yangtze River basin, which has added flood control pressure to the great rivers and lakes that are running at high water level. As the high temperature range continues to expand northward, high temperature weather will also appear in Jiangnan and North China.

On July 23, aerial photography was taken of the flooded villages around Baishan Bridge in Lujiang County, Anhui Province. On the 22nd, a breach occurred in Shidawei, Tongda Town, Lujiang County, Anhui Province, and floods flooded the nearby villages. China News Service reporter Zhang Yazi

  A new round of precipitation returns to the Yangtze River basin, and the risk of mountain torrents is high.

  The main rain belt affecting China is swaying from north to south, just rising to the north for two or three days, and returning to the Yangtze River basin in the next few days.

  The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that from July 24 to 26, there will be heavy rains along the Yangtze River from the Sichuan Basin, including heavy rains in parts of central Chongqing, northwestern Hunan, northeastern Hubei and southern Anhui (the cumulative rainfall is 100 ~ 200 mm, and the local area in the central Sichuan Basin can reach 250 ~ 300 mm); The maximum hourly rainfall in the above areas is 30 ~ 50 mm, and the local area exceeds 70 mm. There will also be strong convective weather such as thunderstorms and strong winds.

Rainfall Forecast Chart (July 24 -26)

  Previously, the long rainy season has brought large-scale continuous heavy rainfall to the Yangtze River basin, with large accumulated rainfall, strong extremes and heavy disaster impact. According to the news of the National Climate Center on July 22, since June, the rainfall in the Yangtze River basin has been 486.8 mm, which is 54% more than the normal period, which is the highest in the historical period since 1961.

  Meteorologists have warned that the main stream of the middle and lower reaches of the Yangtze River and Dongting Lake, Poyang Lake and Taihu Lake have maintained high water levels for a long time. This round of heavy rainfall from 24th to 26th may lead to further rise of the water level in the main branches of the Yangtze River and aggravate the flood disaster.

  Gansu, Shaanxi, Sichuan, Chongqing, Hunan, Anhui and other places also need to guard against secondary disasters caused by heavy rainfall. China Meteorological Bureau, together with the Ministry of Natural Resources and the Ministry of Water Resources, issued the meteorological risk warning of geological disasters (yellow) and the meteorological warning of orange mountain torrents at 18: 00 on July 23rd.

On July 23, people observed the water situation on the Baishan Bridge in Lujiang, Anhui. On the 22nd, a breach occurred in Shidawei, Tongda Town, Lujiang County, Anhui Province, and the flood gradually flooded into the low-lying areas of nearby towns. China News Service reporter Cui Nan photo

  The Yangtze River and Taihu Lake operate at high water levels, and the Chaohu Lake has a high water level once in a hundred years.

  "At present, the water level in the main stream of the Yangtze River has exceeded the police for a long time, and the high water level in Taihu Lake fluctuates." On the 23rd, the Ministry of Water Resources held a consultation on the national flood, and the arrival of a new round of precipitation will undoubtedly bring challenges to the flood of great rivers and lakes.

  At present, the flood situation in the Yangtze River basin is still grim. The continuous high water level in Jingjiang and Jiujiang sections of the main stream of the Yangtze River has reached more than half a month, and the No.2 flood is evolving.

  Because the precipitation in the upper reaches of the Yangtze River will continue in the next few days, it is not conducive to the timely evacuation of flood control capacity of the upper reaches of the reservoir, and the flow of the main stream in the middle reaches of the Yangtze River has increased compared with the previous period.

  Meteorologists believe that there are risks in the Yangtze River, such as high flood level, long maintenance time, affecting the wide reach of the river and the persistence of high flow in the later period. The risks in Jingjiang and Jiujiang are still high, especially the flood control pressure in Jingjiang continues to increase. At the same time, staged high temperatures, thunderstorms and strong winds will also adversely affect flood control and disaster relief.

  From June 9 to July 21, the rainfall in Taihu Lake Basin was 583.8 mm, which was large, long-lasting and intense, and the total amount of plum rain had reached 2.42 times of the average for many years. Shanghai Central Meteorological Observatory (Taihu Lake Basin Meteorological Center) has started the first-level emergency response of meteorological support in Taihu Lake Basin.

  Ma Leiming, director of the Taihu Lake Basin Meteorological Center and director of the Shanghai Central Meteorological Observatory, said that it is expected that there will be a precipitation process in the basin from the night of the 23rd to the morning of the 24th, and from the 26th to the 27th, and the rainfall in each area of the basin will reach 25-45mm in the coming week. The basin water control project will do its best to reduce the water level of Taihu Lake as soon as possible, relieve the pressure of flood control, and fully prepare for flood control in the subsequent precipitation process.

  In addition, the water level in Chaohu Lake has exceeded the once-in-a-century standard for several days due to the continuous inflow of water from the upstream and the high water level in the downstream Yangtze River.

  Cao Yuanyue, deputy commander of Chaohu City’s defense index, told the media on the 21st that the guaranteed water level of Chaohu City’s defense standard is 12 meters, and the water level of the lake has reached 13.41 meters, which means that Chaohu Lake has been in a "suspended lake" state. On the 22nd, due to the rising water level in Chaohu Lake, the dike in the even reach of Baishi Tianhe in Tongda Town, Lujiang County, Anhui Province collapsed, and the river overflowed the dike, forming a gap more than 20 meters wide, and the flood rushed into many villages.

  In the coming week, there will be two rounds of heavy rainfall in Chaohu Lake. During this round of rainfall from 24th to 26th, the China Meteorological Bureau predicted that the area rainfall of Chaohu Lake was relatively large, with 30-50mm. According to the Chaohu municipal government, according to the current real-time water situation and work conditions, it is estimated that the water level of Zhongmiao will reach 13.6 meters around the 24th, which will bring great pressure on flood control.

Data Map: On July 13th, Fuzhou citizens traveled under the scorching sun. Photo by Zhang Bin

  The high-temperature warning has been issued for 8 days, and the high temperature in the south of North China has "emerged"

  At present, in the climate state that affects the whole country, another leading actor is undoubtedly the high temperature weather that is entrenched in South China and expanding northward. According to the China Weather Network, as of July 23rd, the Central Meteorological Observatory has issued a high temperature warning for eight consecutive days.

  The Central Meteorological Observatory predicts that in the next three days, there will be high temperature above 35℃ in South China, Jiangnan, Beijing-Tianjin-Hebei and other places. Among them, the highest temperature in some areas of Fujian, south-central Jiangxi, southeastern Hunan and north-central Guangdong is 37 ~ 39℃, and the local temperature can reach 40℃. The Central Meteorological Observatory continued to issue a high-temperature yellow warning at 18: 00 on July 23.

  In South China, which is controlled by subtropical high pressure, the air humidity is high, and the sultry feeling is very obvious. It is a veritable "small summer heat, steaming on the top and cooking on the bottom". Shi Yan, a meteorologist at China Weather Network, said that since mid-July, the hot weather in South China can be called "super-long standby". In Fujian and Guangdong, the highest temperature in 9 counties and cities (regions) exceeded the historical extreme value, and 13 counties and cities (regions) exceeded the historical extreme value in July.

  With the continuous expansion of the high temperature range to the north, Jiangnan and North China have also joined the "high temperature group chat". For example, in Nanchang, the hot weather will last until the end of July, and the Beijing Meteorological Observatory also issued a blue warning of high temperature on July 23: It is estimated that the daily maximum temperature in most parts of Beijing will reach above 35℃ from July 24 to July 25.

Don’t fool me with carbon deposits, and expose the tricks of this kind of gasoline additives!

    Carbon deposition! When you see these two words, you must not be an old driver, or even a car owner, if you don’t have a tight heart and a tight chrysanthemum. Because for car owners, these two words are like a nightmare, and they are lingering … …
    Carbon deposition is a problem that cars can’t solve from invention to today. The main reason lies in the quality of gasoline, not the car itself. In Germany, where the automobile industry is the most developed, most car owners will choose to add a bottle of carbon removal additive to their cars regularly. On the contrary, in China, where the quality of gasoline is far inferior to that of Europe and America, not many car owners are willing to pay for the criticism of carbon deposition.

    Expensive, unable to see the seriousness of the harm and lucky psychology are the main reasons why most car owners do not choose additives. Among these car owners who buy carbon removal additives in China, a large number of car owners choose "junk products" recommended by gas stations, thus being completely disappointed with the additives. So today, let’s talk about the problem of gasoline additives that remove carbon deposits.

1. What kinds of gasoline additives are there in the market to remove carbon deposits?
    Today we tell you a simple way to distinguish: one is to add every box of gasoline; The other is that it only needs to be added once every 2000-5000 kilometers.
    Why such a distinction? Frankly speaking, even if the two additives use the same ingredients, the content determines the effect. The additive to be added to each tank of oil is not only cumbersome, but also extremely inefficient and ineffective. In a word, it is the product of letting those derivatives that are over-consumed by the big heads expect the big heads to consume more.

    The other is a product that is used once every 2000-5000 kilometers. For example, well-known brands such as Chevron TCP, Limo and Hado. Friends who know about additives may find a rule. This kind of additives used once for thousands of kilometers are generally big foreign brands. Brands that pay attention to word-of-mouth and products often conquer consumers with star products instead of making money by excessive consumption, so the reliability and efficacy of such products are self-evident.
    The additive market is mixed. Keep this in mind and don’t buy the kind that needs to be added to every tank of oil, then you have already taken the first step to get rid of being fooled.

Second, who should I choose among the reliable additives?
    From the domestic market point of view, Chevron TCP Tejin has the highest sales volume and the best reputation. As a star product of one of the four major additive factories in the world, it is obviously the most reliable. Secondly, Hado, a Ukrainian military industry, sells well in the north because it uses BASF stock solution and contains a certain composition of water remover. Products such as Limo and BASF Happy Run are also good, but the market is flooded with fakes. If you need to buy them, you must find a good way. But the way is right and the price is too high, so it is not the recommended first choice.

    To sum up, at present, the TCP with the highest cost performance and the best effect and reputation is Chevron. Both JD.COM and Tmall have official stores, so it is most cost-effective to stock up when catching up with the shopping festival.

Third, the editor personally tested it for you.
    The above remarks are based on my theoretical basis as a senior post-market editor and the conclusions given by market analysis. However, the editor is not very clear about the effect of TCP, which is the first in market sales and word of mouth. So I think to tell the truth, I ordered four bottles of additives from Chevron Tmall, and found a Japanese car and a German car to test its effect.

    Let’s first introduce our test vehicles: the first one is the imported Volkswagen R, which was purchased in 2013 with a mileage of 48,142 kilometers. It represents the test results of German and direct injection engines. The second one was purchased in 2012 and traveled 61,455 kilometers. It represents the test results of Japanese and EFI engines.

    Before the test, we dismantled the spark plugs of two cars in an auto repair shop, looked at the situation of the two cars with an endoscope, and kept the evidence. Unload the gasoline of two cars from the oil pressure port, so that the gasoline of two cars can only run to the gas station 2 kilometers away. Next, reassemble the spark plug and ignition coil of the vehicle. After driving to the gas station, add TCP and fill up a box of gasoline, so that TCP and gasoline can be fully and evenly mixed. In the next whole day, we began to circle the Fifth Ring Road in order to run the whole tank of oil. After running, we repeated the process of adding TCP and refueling the next day, and then ran a box of gasoline.

    The reason why each car uses two bottles of TCP to test is mainly to see more obvious effects. If the product is useless, then two bottles will not have much effect. If the product is very good, then the effect after two bottles is definitely more obvious than one bottle. In order to have the picture and the truth, we made this experiment at all costs.
   

Fourth, the experimental results
   After two people and two days, two boxes of oil, two bottles of TCP, and each car was more than 1000 kilometers, we went back to the repair shop to disassemble the spark plug and check the test results with an endoscope. The results show that the original serious carbon deposit on the piston head surface has disappeared, which obviously exceeds the editor’s expectation.

The situation of husband R:
    None of the four pistons is completely cleaned of carbon deposits, but there are some residues, but the difference between the front and the back can be clearly seen. According to this situation, two more bottles of TCP should be able to be completely cleaned. TCP products are effective for direct injection engines.

Camry’s situation:
    The original carbon deposit on the piston completely disappeared and was also washed clean. The cleaning effect of additives on EFI vehicles is obviously better.

Summary:
    According to the analysis of theory and market sales, the editor concluded that TCP should be a product worth buying, but tested it with a skeptical attitude. The results show that TCP has a very obvious effect on engine carbon removal, so it is worth recommending. For an old car or a new car with a "clean" engine, this statement is credible. For a car with serious carbon deposition like Golf R in the test, it is still practical to use 3-4 bottles continuously when using TCP for the first time, and then use it every 5,000 kilometers.
    Finally, I would like to give you a little advice. When refueling, try to go to the large gas stations operated by PetroChina and Sinopec as much as possible. The oil products are relatively reliable, and the grade of gasoline is only related to the octane number (), and it has nothing to do with whether it produces carbon deposit (purity), so there is no need to over-consume.
    Using gasoline additives is actually a matter of spending a little money and saving a lot of money, so for the sake of your car and your wallet, give your car a bottle appropriately.

Can a short comment on Douban in 1.5 yuan really affect the box office?

Sony saved the early box office of Expression Fantasy Adventure and Dark Tower by delaying scoring.


Special feature of 1905 film network This summer, although the film produced by Sony was not introduced, it caused a hot discussion among netizens because of the freshness of 7% rotten tomatoes. The word-of-mouth difference is obvious to all, but the film won $24.5 million in the first weekend in North America, second only to the runner-up in the box office list that week.

 

The secret is simple: Sony won’t let any users comment before the release. After delaying the opening of the rotten tomato comment "the pro-test is effective", Sony applied this trick to another new film, which shows that the film side attaches importance to "rating".

 

This year’s summer file in North America showed a downward trend, and the box office hit its worst performance in more than a decade. Foreign media analysis said that rotten tomatoes were a major cause of the decline in box office. This argument sounds deja vu, because in the mainland film market, there have been films accusing Douban and Cat’s Eye, and some media even shouted "Bad comments hurt China movies". Is the situation the same in the Mainland and North America? How much influence does scoring have on movies? Can a short review of Douban worth 1.5 yuan/piece really affect the box office? Xiaobian conducted an investigation with these questions.

 

Why is "grading" so important?

Hollywood filmmakers delayed the opening of comment time, and China filmmakers repeatedly questioned Douban.

 

In the era of "internet plus", the audience used to browse the comments on the Internet before watching a movie to see if a movie was "worth the price".

 

Recently, the discussion about "rating" and "box office" in Hollywood has been hot. Fizziology, an online research company, tracked the trajectory of every Hollywood blockbuster and found that the freshness of rotten tomatoes would have the greatest impact on the audience aged 25 and under. In their opinion, the freshness of rotten tomatoes is the truth serum whether the film quality can reach the pre-release publicity level, and it has also become the standard for young people to decide whether to watch movies. Therefore, some film companies choose to postpone the opening of rotten tomato scores to "buy time" for the box office.

 

Not only Hollywood is more cautious about scoring, but also domestic film companies pay special attention to scoring websites. Some film companies even accuse the scoring websites and question their authenticity. At the end of 2016, films such as "The Ferry Man" suffered bad reviews after they were opened. An Yugang, CEO of the film studio, once said at the event that he could not give high marks to the film on Douban when "a certain film" was released, and all four-star and five-star evaluations would not be displayed, implying that Douban operation was tricky. At that time, some media criticized Douban and Cat’s Eye by name, saying that bad comments hurt movies and destroyed the ecological environment of China movies.

 

This year, Chen Yongning, the producer of the youth film, wrote to Abei, CEO of Douban, publicly, saying that his film was maliciously rated by Douban. He said that the score of the film on other platforms was 7-mdash; 8 points, while douban only has 4.2 points. For these questions, A Bei, CEO of Douban, once answered in the article "Eight Questions on Douban Film Scoring", saying that Douban has an anti-scoring mechanism. "It is basically a lie to claim that you can score points."

 

How does "brush points" operate?

Douban 1.5— 3 yuan, the recent "Wolf Warriors 2" someone bought a water army spray.


Xiaobian learned that the scoring website can be scored by buying a water army. Recently, some people bought a water army to spray "Wolf Warriors 2"

Can the scoring website operate the scoring? The answer is yes.

Word of mouth before the release of the film is particularly important, and some filmmakers will choose to "buy the water army." A senior film marketer revealed, "Douban is the most difficult to brush now, and it is easy to be filtered out. Cat’s eyes are the best to brush." In addition to scoring short comments on websites, the filmmakers will also brush the praise of Sina Weibo and the "Want to See" of Cat’s Eye, and buy film critics before the release, so that they can post them on various platforms.

 

People in the industry generally believe that rating websites such as Douban will not deliberately suppress a movie, but the problem of "brushing points" is inevitable. Apart from the money spent by the film side to buy the water army, fans of some traffic stars will also have organized "raising numbers", and one person will "raise" several numbers at the same time, so that the movie that loves beans can be scored with multiple accounts when it is released.

Xiaobian learned in the investigation that there are still countermeasures for the filtering mechanism of douban.

 

In order to find out the market of the water army’s brush points, Xiaobian also pretended to be a customer on the Internet for consultation. Among them, the quotation given by merchant A is "three short comments". When Xiaobian mentioned the filtering mechanism of Douban, merchant A replied, "Douban is not easy to do, but it can be done."

 

Merchant B gave a detailed quotation: "Douban Movie Short Comment on 1.5 yuan", "Want to see and have seen 1.5 yuan", "Bad Comment on 1.5 yuan" and "Short Comment on 0.6 yuan, with a large quantity of 0.5 yuan" … … Merchant B revealed that Douban’s anti-brushing mechanism is to filter software numbers and spam, but their water army is all real people, and IP addresses come from all over the country. During the consultation, the other party also broke the news. "Wolf Warriors 2 was bought (sprayed), and the new drama Reba was also bought."

Douban short comment and brush quotation

 

It is understood that the businesses of these water army sellers are mainly concentrated in Douban and Zhihu. When Xiao Bian asked whether Cat’s Eye and Time Network could be divided, both sellers said, "I haven’t done it, but I can do it". It can be seen that the platform of Douban is more valued by the film and netizens.

 

It is true that the phenomenon of "brush marks" exists, but it is generally believed in the industry that "brush marks" have little influence on the overall score. As long as there are enough people watching a movie, a few opinions contrary to public opinions are easily drowned out.

 

A Bei, CEO of Douban, also talked about this issue in "Eight Questions on Douban Film Rating". "The small impact is still short-lived and individual. Because there are too many people who score normally, and because anti-brushing has long been a part of the daily work of Douban movies. " Chen Shaofeng, vice president of Peking University Cultural Industry Research Institute, also said, "If it is a popular commercial film, the deviation of evaluation will not be too great."

 

How does the industry view scoring?

The word-of-mouth composition of the mainland film market is different from that of Hollywood, and excessive publicity may be counterproductive.

 

Speaking of the view that "rotten tomatoes affect the box office", Chen Shaofeng said that the situation in the mainland and North America is not the same. Compared with Hollywood, which pays more attention to critics’ opinions, the word-of-mouth composition of the mainland film market is more complicated, and the professional level of film critics is different. In addition to rating websites such as Douban and Cat’s Eye, the word-of-mouth of Weibo, WeChat and surrounding groups can all become the reasons for the audience to enter the cinema. "Many domestic films have increased their screenings because of their good word-of-mouth. It is the word-of-mouth of social groups that plays a role.

 

"The douban score of a movie is determined by the average opinion of the people who come to score it. When everything else is the same, people who come to see a movie without much publicity tend to score high, but few people; I don’t like it originally, because large-scale publicity has set up high expectations, and I tend to score low, but there are many people. This is why independent films sometimes score high (only fans score), while box office miracles sometimes score low (people who don’t like them are also promoted). " A Bei, CEO of Douban, once analyzed the composition of the score in this article.

 

In his view, there are some essential conflicts between applause and box office, high scores and box office. Only truly popular movies can resolve this conflict. "In addition to making better movies, it is always king, and it is more important to grasp the degree of publicity. Excessive publicity may lower the score." .

 

With the continuous influence of the internet on the film industry, the development of the scoring system is becoming more and more important. Xuanfa Company should not break the industry rules by "brushing points", and film creators should not be clamped down by scoring. As Nolan said, "As a filmmaker, if he cares about comments, the industry will fall into an infinite loop. As a director, you can’t get caught up in these comments. You need to be yourself. " Only in this way can the film market have a more benign and sound development.

The exhibition hall of Xi ‘an Lizhixing Mercedes-Benz 4S Store was emptied overnight (Figure)

  On the evening of April 16th, after reaching a settlement agreement with the rights-defending female car owner, on the morning of 17th, The Paper reporter saw at the scene that the new car showroom of the Mercedes-Benz dealer Xi ‘an Lizhixing 4S shop had been emptied overnight — — Yesterday, there were no cars in the new car exhibition hall full of vehicles, and there were no staff at the front desk of the exhibition hall. A note "Suspension of new car sales business" was posted at the door of the store. The after-sales maintenance department of the 4S shop is still in operation, and there are vehicles waiting in line at the door.

Xi ‘an Lizhixing 4S Store suspended the sales of new cars. The Paper reporter Wang Jianshe

  The Paper reporter noticed that some car owners who claimed to have been charged financial service fees came to ask for a refund, and the staff of Xi ‘an Lizhixing Mercedes-Benz 4S store registered the car owners who came to defend their rights. Some car owners communicate at the scene. One of the car owners said that the car he bought in 2017 was charged more than 36,000 yuan. According to the live report screen of the China Business Daily, some car owners said that when they came to pick up the car today, they found that the exhibition hall was empty, so they can only wait.

  According to The Paper’s previous report, on the afternoon of April 16th, Beijing Mercedes-Benz Sales & Service Co., Ltd. once again apologized to the car owner and the public for the incident of female car owners crying about rights protection in Xi ‘an.

  Mercedes-Benz said that it will immediately suspend the sales operations of authorized stores of relevant dealers, investigate the operational compliance of relevant dealers, and conduct a third-party compliance audit of its dealer network.