The theatrical version of "Slam Dunk Master" is controversial. Will the "lifetime" be a dream or a bad ending?

Wen | Zero One

The animation "Slam Dunk Master" is synonymous with many people’s youthful memories. Until the original author Takehiko Inoue announced last year that he would start the theatrical animation production, this generation of nouns was often inseparable from the word "regret".

The new theatrical version was written and supervised by Takehiko Inoue himself, which naturally aroused the audience’s appetite to the greatest extent. On November 4th, the new theatrical version of "Slam Dunk Master" released the latest preview. Although the plot points to the specific direction of Miyagi Ryota’s foreign articles, it is still a fog, but the screen shows more of the technical style of "Three Shadows and Two Shades" selected this time, which is very different from the TV animation that is well known to the public, and therefore attracts a lot of controversy from fans.

The new theatrical version is expected to be released in Japan on December 3, less than a month ago. After Takehiko Inoue ended the original comic book in the national contest of Xiangbei vs Shanwang, it can be said that it came to an end at the climax of the story, and the animated version of the story came to an abrupt end before the national contest, which made the imperfect youth even more regretful. Now the controversial new theatrical version is about to come out. Will this be the end of regret, the beginning of a new story, or the end of a feeling?

Before analyzing the possibility of the new theatrical version, perhaps we should first review the well-known ending of Slam Dunk Master-Takehiko Inoue used a full five volumes of comics to describe the final battle between Xiangbei and Shanwang (31 volumes in total), Xiangbei completed a shocking reversal in the ups and downs and soul-stirring competition, and then Takehiko Inoue took a stroke to lead Xiangbei to the defeat of Aihe College, and the story ended abruptly.

Considering the popularity of Slam Dunk at that time, this ending is a unique phenomenon in the history of Weekly Junior Jump. There is no way for the protagonist of Wang Dao comics to attack, and there is no time to grow up and upgrade from Grade One to Grade Three. However, most of the contemporary serial comics, such as Naruto and Dragon Ball, failed to end at the author’s original plan like Slam Dunk, and the long serial often leads to many contradictions in the story.

Therefore, there is an industry story that has been passed down to this day-there was a serious contradiction between Jiyingshe and Takehiko Inoue, and the editorial department forced Takehiko Inoue to continue to create and let Xiangbei win all the time, which led to the early termination of comics. However, Takehiko Inoue himself said: "The end time of Slam Dunk Master is very clear, because I have long decided that the end of Slam Dunk Master is the end of Slam Dunk Master, so the most important task is how to enrich the story and make the game more exciting. How to make your work reach the peak in this competition is the key. For me, there is no other ending better than this one. "

Now, it seems that Takehiko Inoue’s independent trip really makes the original comic of Slam Dunk Master more literary and artistic, and it is still the peak work in the history of the comic industry. In 2006, Slam Dunk Master won the first place in the comic department in the "100 Selected Media Arts in Japan" for the 10th anniversary of the media art festival of the Japanese Culture Department. Takehiko Inoue himself has spent a lot of energy since then to draw a new work "The Odyssey", and the style is closer to art than commercial comics.

Compared with comics, Dongying’s animated version of Slam Dunk is more complicated. There are 101 episodes of TV animation, which is the source of slam dunk that most people are familiar with. Its plot came to an abrupt end when Xiangbei entered the national competition, and it did not enter the two major wars after the national competition. The production level of the animated version is a long story-some shots restore the high level of comics, and the music and songs are excellent, but at the same time, the TV version has added a lot of lame original plots, and the painting level is even higher and lower. Takehiko Inoue himself is quite dissatisfied with the changes and production level of the TV version, which is also the reason why the animated version failed to be completed and ended abruptly with the original plot of the warm-up match of Xiang Ling in northern Hunan.

It can be seen that Takehiko Inoue himself has extremely high requirements for the completion and artistry of his works. The original "Slam Dunk Master" is also a rare work in the history of Japanese comics, and Takehiko Inoue is satisfied with the ending of the story of the First World War of Mountain King. Takehiko Inoue himself is dissatisfied with the popular TV version of animation, which leads to regret to this day.

After many years, Takehiko Inoue re-launched the animated theatrical version of the plan, and he also served as a screenwriter and supervisor. Obviously, his purpose will not stop at taking a sum of money from this IP emotional circle. If Takehiko Inoue pursued this point, it would be impossible for him to finish the comic book like that and have been immersed in his comic art ever since. I believe most people can agree that Takehiko Inoue really tried to make a good new book "Slam Dunk Master" before coming out again.

However, Reading Entertainment Jun also needs to put forward a personal point of view-what Takehiko Inoue needs to make up for when he creates a new theatrical version is not the regret of many audiences, but his regret as a comic book author. Why should the new theatrical version be "made like this"? That’s because Takehiko Inoue himself wants to make it like this.

As mentioned above, "Slam Dunk Master" comic is a rare "low opening and high walking" work, which is not only reflected in the popularity and word of mouth, but also in the expressive force of comic creation. In the early stage of serialization, the cartoon style was still exaggerated and immature, but in the later stage of serialization, Takehiko Inoue’s painting and camera shooting level was almost perfect, and basketball was vividly displayed on paper in a realistic style-speed, strength, urgency, flying sweat and strong emotions, which are still amazing even today.

The biggest shortcoming of the TV animation that has been published is the best part of the original comic book-except for some famous scenes that are almost reproduced in the comic book, a lot of action painting in TV animation is embarrassing.

Therefore, it is obvious that Takehiko Inoue’s own regret about Slam Dunk Master is not an abrupt story, but the animation of Slam Dunk Master, which is the most well-known by the public, does not actually reflect all the charm of the original. Takehiko Inoue spent a lot of painstaking efforts on painting, and his attainments in cartoon dynamics and split-lens have reached the peak, which basically failed to be carried forward in animation.

At this time, let’s look back at the style choice of the new theatrical version. At the beginning, the actions of the two brothers on the basketball court have a clear sense of realism, while the lens that leaves the shoes on the beach and runs away is full of tension, and the style of the characters behind is exactly the same as that of the comic version. Obviously, Takehiko Inoue wanted to show his sense of realism and dynamics in the later period of comics in the new theatrical version, and chose 3D production for simulation.

As for the specific performance of the three styles, it is difficult to expand in a short space, but the "saving money theory" that many fans have eloquently said may not be established. From the production point of view, 3D has completely penetrated into all aspects of animation production at present. A large number of well-known excellent 2D animation works have actually been added with 3D production, such as "The Blade of the Ghost Destroys You Guo" and "The Dragon Ball Surpasses brolly", and the world-renowned three-way animation also has "The Battle of Two Cities", which costs a lot.

Netizens are dissatisfied with the trailer. First, there is a huge difference between the three styles and TV animation, and the style is not coherent; Secondly, even if we accept the style of "Three Shadows and Two Shadows", the standard of the trailer of "Slam Dunk Master" is obviously flawed, especially the details of the stadium are vague, and the number of frames seems to be too low. It is still unknown whether 3D production can make people shine in dynamic tension and visual expression.

I have to say, judging from the effect presented in the trailer at present, it is still far from the shaping that makes people feel nervous in the later stage of the cartoon, which can only be expected that the effect of the feature film far exceeds the preview. Another possibility may be that even in Takehiko Inoue, being a cross-border animation supervisor may not be able to achieve the perfect works in his mind.

Although the new theatrical version has been released in Japan on December 3, there is no news that it has been introduced into China. In the past few years, many well-known theatrical films, such as Doraemon, Detective Conan, Working Cell, Digital Baby, Voyager King and Naruto, have been successfully introduced to China many times, but most of them have been released in Japan for several months or even a year, so even if it is expected to be introduced in China, it will have to wait until next year. Considering that the prospect of imported films in the cinema market is not clear at present, online streaming media will not be available at that time.

* Original article, please indicate the source when reprinting.

The strongest lineup of the "Leaker" roadshow detonated the rumor in Wu Zhenyu.

1905 movie network news Directed by the famous director Qiu Litao, starring Wu Zhenyu, Chilam, Charmaine Sheh, Chrissie Chau, Zheng Zeshi and Liu Haolong, and starring Zhang Jicong and Li Canchen, the suspense film of criminal action was officially released on June 15th. In the first week of the film’s release, the ratings of various platforms were bright, and the reputation was rising all the way, which became the light of the revival of Hong Kong films. On the 20th, the film producer Tang Wenkang, starring Wu Zhenyu, Charmaine Sheh, Chrissie Chau, Liu Haolong and Li Canchen, gathered in Guangzhou for a roadshow with the strongest lineup in history. Wu Zhenyu even voiced again in response to recent rumors on the Internet, bluntly saying "no more traffic to small media".

Guangzhou roadshow exploded, staged by many masters, interpreted the truth

The film "The Leaker" is being shown. After a multi-city roadshow, the main creators once again gathered in Guangzhou, which also brought the strongest lineup of gluttonous feast to the eagerly awaited fans. Tang Wenkang, vice president and film producer of Erdong Cultural Industry Group, attended the media meeting with starring Wu Zhenyu, Charmaine Sheh, Chrissie Chau, Liu Haolong and Li Canchen to share the fun of shooting with you.

Wu Zhenyu, Liu Haolong and Li Canchen talked about the experience of eating durian in Malaysia and joked that "I may not want to eat durian for a while". Liu Haolong said that his role is very sad, "he has been living in the pain of choice". Li Canchen, on the other hand, broke the news that he had an emotional drama with Charmaine Sheh, but most of the time he was alone, which was very sad and caused the audience to burst into laughter.

Several masters also talked about their views on the "leaker" seeking the truth. Wu Zhenyu laughed and said that he had passed the persistent time, thinking that everyone’s inner cognition of the truth was different. Charmaine Sheh said that he would stick to the principle, but most of the time it was more important to be happy. Chrissie Chau also agreed, "Many truths will bring harm", but at the same time, he also said that some truths must be known to everyone. When asked about the false news reports circulating on the Internet recently, Wu Zhenyu said that the staff had already responded, and he didn’t want to make more comments. He also spoke out that "there is no need to give heat to small media without traffic", and the poison tongue index was Max. At the same time, he also expressed the hope that everyone could watch The Leaker more and be a person who defends the truth.

Pure Hong Kong films were well received, and The Leaker was awarded the title of "Dare to Shoot".

In the subsequent roadshow, the appearance of several leading actors also quickly ignited the atmosphere in the cinema. In the face of fans and audiences from afar, the masters also showed great enthusiasm, and witty questions and answers and behind-the-scenes revelations were readily available. When it comes to cooperation in movies, a group of masters praised each other’s tacit understanding and expressed their great expectation for more cooperation in the future, bringing different excitement to the audience. Fans also sent bouquets of barley to the masters, wishing the film a rising box office and a happy scene.

The film Leaker tells the story of a group of just people seeking the unspeakable truth behind the conspiracy against the background of the global virus disaster. Once the film was released, it immediately received rave reviews. Some netizens commented that "I haven’t seen such a daring film for a long time". Director Qiu Litao is good at analyzing the reality in subtle ways and packaging social topics with extreme gimmicks. The Leaker has also successfully continued this "dare to shoot" style. Starting from an unknown huge conspiracy, the film exposes the truth in fog and crisis, praising the great courage to expose lies and hypocrisy. In addition, the film covers many classic Hong Kong film elements, such as speeding cars, viruses, gun battles, and police bandits, and it is enough for a group of Hong Kong film lovers to feast their eyes. The movie is showing, come to the cinema and find out.

After 3 years of online shopping, the leather sofa cracked. The lawyer claimed 3 times, and the merchant: it was two layers of leather.

A cracked sofa. Photo of this article Red Star News

Three years ago, Mr. Su, a lawyer in Chengdu, bought a set of high-grade leather sofas on an e-commerce platform, which cost 12,000 yuan. Three years later, the sofa armrests cracked, exposing the back of the sofa, which was a very rough texture.

"The customer service said that they have never sold genuine leather, but they sell high-quality leather, which is microfiber." Mr. Su said that he sued the official flagship store of Santa Monica Furniture to the court, claiming triple compensation for consumer fraud.

On December 19th, the official flagship store of Santa Monica Furniture was interviewed and said that what was sold to Mr. Su was genuine leather, but not cow’s head leather, but "two-layer transfer coating leather".

Lawyers believe that according to the principle of who advocates who gives evidence, consumers should identify the sofa. If it is not genuine leather, it constitutes consumer fraud, and vice versa.

12,000 yuan to buy a leather sofa cracked for three years.

Customer service calls it "microfiber"

Mr. Su is a lawyer who has worked for more than ten years. On May 31, 2016, he bought an American leather sofa in the official flagship store of Santa Monica Furniture, an e-commerce platform. The original price was 15,000, and the discount was 12,000.

"In my profession, I will definitely conduct a careful review when buying large items." Mr. Su said that although the official flagship store of Santa Monica Furniture is a third-party seller of the platform, it is naturally relatively reliable since it has the credit endorsement of the platform.

In October this year, the sofa armrest suddenly cracked, exposing the inner layer and the reverse side of the sofa. The reverse side is very rough texture, while the inner layer is cloth.

"If it is real leather, the reverse side should be fluff, and it should not be so prone to cracking." Mr. Su said that he communicated with the customer service, and the customer service told him directly that they had never sold genuine leather for this sofa, but sold "high quality leather", and the so-called high quality leather was "microfiber".

According to public information, microfiber is superfine fiber PU synthetic leather, which can almost replace genuine leather.

Mr. Su chats with customer service.

"According to the light industry standards, the top layer of leather is allowed to be marked as’ genuine leather’ when the surface material reaches more than 90%, and other imitation leather or synthetic leather cannot be called genuine leather." Mr. Su said that if it is synthetic leather, it obviously doesn’t match his emphasis on the quality of life and the style of the house, so he can’t choose to buy it. He notarized the details page of the sofa, sued the merchant to the People’s Court of Chengdu District, Tianfu New District, Sichuan Province, and demanded triple compensation for "consumer fraud". At present, it is in the pre-litigation mediation stage and has not been formally filed.

On December 22, talking about this encounter, Mr. Su was angry and laughing.

"It is estimated that people in the circle will laugh to death, and buying a sofa can be burned (pitted)." Mr. Su said that the reply given by the e-commerce platform after the intervention was consistent with that of the merchant. "The merchant said that it was a second-layer leather, and the platform believed it. The second-layer leather was not natural animal skin, but it was also reprocessed."

Mr. Su said that according to the light industry standard of China, the definition of leather sofa is very clear. "Either it is full leather, all of it is natural leather, or the contact surface is natural leather." In this case, he believes that it is only necessary to identify whether the sofa is natural leather, or even not. In the indictment, he did not put forward the appraisal, but advocated that the "appraisal fee" should be borne by the seller. "Now there is a complete chain of evidence to prove that it is false. If the merchants are dissatisfied, they can submit an appraisal to the court. In the end, they lose the case, and this appraisal fee is also borne by them."

The order is displayed as genuine leather.

Merchant response

"It’s not high-quality leather, it’s two-layer leather."

Red Star journalists searched in the official flagship store of Santa Monica Furniture on the e-commerce platform and found that this sofa no longer exists. Su Xiansheng’s page shows that this set of sofas has been removed from the shelf. The cracked sofa model is 8019A single-seat sofa. Its purchase link and details page indicate "selected leather", "high-quality leather" and "leather sofa" in many places. The page is attached with the Inspection Report of the National Leather Products Quality Supervision and Inspection Center, which shows that many sofa samples such as 8019 are made of "cow’s head leather".

The screenshot of Mr. Su’s chat with the customer service shows that the customer service directly stated that "this model we have been selling is not genuine leather, but high-quality leather, which is not the first layer of cowhide, but microfiber".

On December 19th, Commissioner Liu, the customer service of the official flagship store of Santa Monica Furniture, replied to an interview with Red Star News reporter that the customer service had just arrived at the post and there was an introduction deviation. This sofa used to sell genuine leather, but last year it was upgraded to high-quality leather, which is microfiber.

"It’s really genuine leather, but it’s not cow’s head leather, but two layers of genuine leather." Miss Liu said that there are several grades of leather, the first is the first layer of leather, and the second is the second layer of leather, which is called the second layer of transfer coating leather in the industry and belongs to the category of leather. For the same sofa, the first leather is 6000 yuan more expensive than the second leather.

"The sofa purchased by Mr. Su has exceeded the shelf life, and now there is a crack. Mr. Su suspects that it is not genuine leather. Even the most professional maintenance master can’t judge whether it is genuine leather from the naked eye." Miss Liu said that if Mr. Su thinks it is not genuine leather, he needs to ask a third-party professional organization for identification; Starting from solving the problem, Mr. Su’s sofa can only be repaired at present, and the expenses need to be borne by Mr. Su himself. "If Mr. Su is willing to solve it, we can reduce the cost."

According to public information, the second-layer cowhide is made by breaking the scraps of the first-layer cowhide, adding polyethylene material and re-bonding, and then spraying with chemical materials or covering with PVC and PU films. The State Light Industry Bureau requires that the new industry logo be implemented on April 1, 2011, and the first layer of cowhide and the first layer of patent leather be renamed as "cow leather"; The second layer of leather was renamed as "artificial leather with cowhide fiber".

Platform response:

"The second skin can be introduced as genuine leather"

On this matter, on December 19th, the Red Star journalist sent an interview outline to the e-commerce platform. On December 26th, the platform responded that the official flagship store of Santa Monica Furniture belonged to a third-party merchant, and the platform checked with the third-party merchant at the first time. After communication and verification, the merchant customer service answered the customer’s questions about the leather of the goods according to the materials of the recently sold goods, which led to misunderstanding. In addition, the 2017 test report uploaded by the merchant was confirmed to be suitable for the post-uploaded goods. At the same time, after verification with the testing agency, the second layer of leather marked on the products sold by the merchant when the customer purchased in 2016 can be introduced as genuine leather.

A snapshot of the products of third-party merchants provided by the platform shows that the product introduction is "selected premium leather", "the contact surface is thickened two-layer leather, and the non-contact surface is imitation leather". The public relations of the platform said that they have coordinated the merchants to carry out free maintenance and follow up the follow-up treatment for the damage of customers’ goods.

Lawyer’s statement

The calculation of limitation of action is controversial.

Lawyer Fang Yi of Beijing Junzejun (Chengdu) Law Firm believes that whether the goods sold by the seller are genuine leather or not depends on the appraisal of relevant appraisal institutions. If the identified goods do not belong to genuine leather, then the seller may be suspected of fraudulent sales and should pay compensation to consumers according to Article 55 of the Consumer Protection Law.

"Although it has been several years since the sale, consumers have only recently discovered and thought that their rights and interests have been damaged, and they have the right to bring a lawsuit to the court within three years from the date of knowing that their rights and interests have been damaged." In this dispute, although the seller excused himself on the grounds of exceeding the warranty period, the dispute in this case is not a product quality liability dispute, nor is the consumer claiming that the seller should bear the responsibility for the quality of the goods, but should pay compensation for the alleged sales fraud. Therefore, the seller’s defense is not the same as what consumers advocate.

Xing Lianchao, a lawyer of Sichuan Jihe Law Firm, believes that the limitation of action should be calculated from the date of delivery.

"After delivery, consumers should be able to judge whether the product quality is qualified or not, and the calculation will start from then on. However, at present, judges are more relaxed about the statute of limitations and generally will not be so strict." Xing Lianchao said that according to who advocates who gives evidence, consumers should identify whether the sofa is genuine leather. If the identification is not genuine leather, they can claim triple compensation.

(The original title is: "Lawyers bought leather sofas online, and the sofa cracked three times after three years, and the merchant: it was two layers of leather")

Microsoft announced that IE browser officially retired in June for 27 years, bearing the memories of netizens.

  Zhongxin Finance on May 17th (Reporter Wu Tao) "Microsoft IE browser officially retired on June 16th". Although Microsoft had hinted before, in the end, Microsoft officially announced the news on the 16th.

  This topic once rushed to the hot search in Weibo, and many netizens said that IE browser witnessed the youth of several generations, and "e-net affection" became history and "Ye Qing knot".

  Microsoft Edge browser Weibo screenshot.

  "Looking back at the 27-year history of IE browser is like a person’s life. It has had a brilliant peak, and it has also become a laughing stock, bearing the memories of several generations, and finally it is not ‘ Goodbye ’ " . Some people feel.

  Once brilliant

  In August 1995, Microsoft released the operating system Windows 95, which introduced the concept of "window" into the PC market for the first time, and created the curtain of the era of visual PC. Today, PC visual operation is still the mainstream operation mode.

  As the default browser of Windows 95, IE browser quickly occupied the market, which can be described as "the peak of debut" and became the browser with the largest market share in the world three years later.

  In 2001, IE browser launched the most "classic" version 6.0, and reached its peak in 2003, and all versions of IE browser accounted for 95% of the global market. It was the golden age of IE browser.

  But "success is also classic, failure is also classic". The version 6.0 of IE browser was used for five years. It was not until 2006 that Microsoft updated IE 7— — In fact, except for more cards, there is no difference in netizens’ perception.

  In 2011, Microsoft introduced IE 9, which has made great changes, but the concept of "slow IE" has been deeply rooted in people’s hearts, and IE 9 is powerless. In 2015, Microsoft announced that it began to incubate its other browser, the "son" Edge browser.

  During this period, various browsers have blossomed in the market, such as Chrome, Firefox, Safari, etc. There are also 360, Baidu, sogou, QQ and other browsers in China, and even almost all websites that do website navigation have their own browsers.

  However, in the face of fierce competitors, IE browser still maintained a moderate pace of development, until now it is about to retire, and IE 11 has become the terminator of Microsoft IE browser. With a history of 27 years, IE browser has only been updated for 11 generations.

  Become a laughing stock

  How is IE browser "abandoned" by users step by step?

  In the process of using IE browser, the shortcomings of IE browser are constantly exposed, such as slow speed, slow response, poor compatibility, and easy to "crash". Of course, the emergence of competitors of IE browser like mushrooms after rain has also accelerated the "death" of IE browser.

  Microsoft Edge browser Weibo screenshot.

  Even a dramatic scene was staged, and some netizens joked, "God, changing skin on the basis of IE is better than IE."

  Finally, in 2010, the first stable version of Google Chrome supporting three operating systems, such as Windows and Linux, was released, which kicked off the nightmare of IE browser. Previously, Chrome had been tested for more than a year.

  Just two years after the launch of Chrome, some research company data show that in 2012, Chrome browser has become the world’s largest browser, accounting for about one-third of the market share, followed by IE browser, accounting for about 32% of the market. In 2015, the market share of IE browser fell below 20%.

  Today, some survey data show that the global market share of IE browser has fallen below 2%. The Google browser Chrome has a market share of over 60%.

  The comparison of these numbers has turned into users’ disappointment and spit on IE. As the official of Microsoft Edge browser said, "Now, compared with IE itself, it may be the meme of Black IE."

  "As a developer, I hope that IE will retire quickly and be compatible with IE." "Please give IE a little respect, because without it, you can’t download other browsers." "The role of IE is to download other browsers. Does anyone object if I say this?" Spitting about IE browser on the Internet can be seen everywhere.

  Some netizens even spoofed and selected the slowest things in the world, "sloths, turtles, starfish and IE." "Who gave IE the courage to ask whether to set it as the default browser?"

  IE not only "blacked out", but also the official Microsoft browser "blacked out". On April 1st this year, on April Fool’s Day, Microsoft’s Edge browser issued a Weibo saying: Edge browser will quit the historical stage in 10 days. At the same time, IE browser will continue to provide services for all users, in the era of Welcome back to IE!

  Derivative problems arise.

  With the end of IE browser, a series of problems are also derived.

  It is understood that at present, many online registration systems of examination websites still stipulate that IE browser must be used. How to solve this problem? Some netizens are worried, "The elders will definitely ask, the blue one ‘ e’ Where is it? "

  Microsoft official website screenshot.

  At present, some domestic browsers have maintained compatibility with IE kernel. The person in charge of 360 browser technology told Zhongxin Finance that 360 browser will continue to maintain the dual-core support capability for a long time, that is, it supports both Chrome kernel and IE kernel, and can automatically switch the more suitable kernel according to the adaptation of the website.

  It is also known that even if IE browser retires, Microsoft will still bring continuous improvement to the "IE compatibility mode" of Edge browser. Even after IE browser is stopped, IE mode in Edge can still expand the use of old applications.

  It is not difficult to see that Microsoft still has to play a game on the "cake" of the browser.

  "IE’s 27-year journey, from now on, this route Edge will continue for IE. Not long ago, the market share of Edge browser desktop finally exceeded 10%. Looking at the glory of IE, Xiao E deeply felt that the road was long and Xiu Yuan was awkward, and I would go up and down. " Microsoft summed up IE and did not forget to pave the way for Edge.

  However, it remains to be seen whether Edge can regain the glory of IE. (End)

Cut interest rates! 60 basis points! Mortgage interest rate is expected to go down again.

January 1st every year is an important "re-pricing day" for many existing mortgages, and many small partners with mortgages welcome the news of "interest rate cuts".
Industry insiders predict that in 2025, with the implementation of moderately loose monetary policy, there is still room for downward mortgage interest rates.
In addition, under the effect of a series of policies to promote the real estate market to "stop falling and stabilize", hot property markets such as Beijing, Shenzhen and Guangzhou have undergone positive changes.
How much money can you save?
The stock mortgage with the repricing date of January 1 ushered in a reduction in interest rates, with an adjustment range of 60 basis points.The loan market quotation rate (LPR) of the mortgage interest rate will be re-priced according to the latest LPR quotation for more than five years.
"I opened the bank App early in the morning and found that the annualized interest rate of the loan became 3.3%, and it was still 3.9% yesterday, which dropped a lot!" On the morning of January 1, Xiao Gu from Tangshan, Hebei said.
"The interest rate’ repricing date’ of many housing loan contracts defaults to January 1 of each year, and the repricing period is one year. That is to say, if the LPR drops in that year, the interest rate cut will only be realized on January 1 of the following year." Banking practitioners said.
According to the data of the central bank, in 2024, the LPR linked to the mortgage interest rate for more than five years cut interest rates three times: by 25 basis points in February, by 10 basis points in July, by 25 basis points in October, and by 60 basis points in the whole year. This means that from the 1st, the personal housing loan interest rate with January 1st as the repricing date will drop by 60 basis points to 3.3%.
How much money can you save?Take the loan amount of 1 million yuan and 30 years as an example. When the mortgage interest rate is 3.9%, the monthly payment is 4,717 yuan, while when the mortgage interest rate is 3.3%, the monthly payment is 4,380 yuan, a difference of more than 300 yuan.
Against the background that the mortgage interest rate may continue to decline in 2025 and January 1st is an important "repricing day" every year, the following user voting activities can be designed to collect the public’s views and expectations on the change of mortgage interest rate:
It is expected to be further reduced
Will the mortgage interest rate be further lowered in the future?
With the gradual narrowing of the spread between old and new mortgages and the warming of the stock market, many residents have temporarily changed their idea of repaying loans in advance.Industry insiders predict that in 2025, LPR (loan market quotation rate) still has the possibility of decline.
"During the peak period of last year, the total amount of early repayment of loans by our bank once hit a new high, but in 2024, the total amount of early repayment of loans decreased." The person in charge of the credit department of a large state-owned bank in Zhejiang said that since the second half of 2024, the situation of early repayment of loans has improved, especially in recent months, after the interest rate of existing mortgage loans has been lowered again, the monthly amount of early repayment of loans has decreased by about half compared with the same period of last year.
According to industry analysts,In 2025, under the moderately loose monetary policy, the policy interest rate is expected to continue to decline, and then the LPR quotation will be guided to follow up.The downward adjustment of mortgage interest rate will help promote the recovery of the real estate market, release the consumption potential of residents and promote the recovery and growth of the consumer market.
Zhang Jun, chief economist of china galaxy Securities, predicted that,In 2025, it is possible to reduce the policy interest rate (that is, the 7-day reverse repo rate) by 40-60 basis points, and guide the LPR over 5 years to go down by 60-100 basis points.
Wang Qing, chief macro analyst of Oriental Jincheng, judged that,In 2025, the policy rate cut may reach 0.5 percentage points.It is significantly higher than the interest rate cut of 0.3 percentage points last year, and the interest rates of various structural monetary policy instruments will be lowered in due course, thus guiding the financing costs of enterprises and residents to go down. It is not ruled out that in 2025, it is possible to continue to implement a large-scale targeted interest rate cut on residential mortgages by greatly guiding the downward trend of LPR quotations for more than five years, which is a key measure to promote the real estate market to stop falling and stabilize.
There are positive signals in many property markets.
Under the influence of a series of policies to promote the real estate market to "stop falling and stabilize", the property market has undergone positive changes.
On January 1, 2025, the online signing data of the Beijing Municipal Commission of Housing and Urban-Rural Development showed thatIn December 2024, the online signing volume of second-hand housing in Beijing exceeded 21,000 sets.Set a record in the past 21 months;It increased by 15% month-on-month and 66% year-on-year.
According to the statistics of Zhongyuan Real Estate Research Institute, in 2024, the transaction volume of second-hand houses in Beijing was as high as 175,600 sets, up 13% from 2023. The overall listed houses have decreased significantly in the last two months, and the number of houses currently on sale has dropped to about 145,000 sets, which is more than 20,000 sets less than the highest point of more than 170,000 sets.
Zhang Dawei, chief analyst of Zhongyuan Real Estate, believes that after the "September 30" New Deal in 2024, the transaction volume of second-hand houses in Beijing has been running at a high level for three consecutive months, especially in December 2024 under the influence of deed tax policy, and the transaction volume of second-hand houses has exceeded 21,000 sets, which is the highest value for 21 consecutive months and the second highest value for 44 consecutive months, fully reflecting the promotion of the policy.
From the perspective of future market trends, Zhang Dawei believes that the warm winter of Beijing property market will last until the first quarter of 2025, the transaction volume will continue to run at a high level, and the moderate increase in transaction price will be the main market characteristics in the coming months.
Not only in Beijing, but also in many hot cities, the property market showed obvious stabilization signals at the end of 2024.
Taking the Guangzhou market as an example, in terms of new house transactions,In December 2024, the transaction volume of new commercial housing in Guangzhou was about 1.2 million square meters, an increase of about 40% from the previous month and 70% from the same period last year.In the second-hand housing market, the transaction volume remained high. On the market side, in December 2024, there were 22 homestead transactions in Guangzhou, with a turnover of 25.45 billion yuan, and the transfer scale was at a high level.
In the Shenzhen market,In December 2024, the transaction volume of new commercial housing in Shenzhen was about 700,000 square meters, down about 10% from the previous month and up about 180% year-on-year.In the second-hand housing market, Shenzhen’s monthly transaction volume reached a new high in December 2024, and the price increase narrowed.
Judging from the number of cities where house prices have gone up and down, the data released by the Central Finger Research Institute shows that in November and December of 2024, the average listing price of second-hand houses in four cities and two cities respectively increased from the previous month.

Source: China Business Daily WeChat integrated fromChina securities journal, China Fund, etc.

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Culture is the sail, and light and shadow are the medium! Interpretation of the Long-term Password of Cultural Exchange and Mutual Learning in Ningbo Overseas Factories

Employees of Kangda Fine Arts Bangladesh Factory are watching the exhibition.

On September 26th, 2025, the special exhibition of "Ningbo in Light and Shadow" in Spain opened, and more than 100 people gathered, including UN officials, representatives of Chinese and Western governments, and university professors. This first show of "Ningbo in Light and Shadow" in Western Europe is another vivid practice of Ningbo’s international cultural exchange.

Since May last year, in 15 months, activities have spread all over Cambodia, the United States and other 19 countries. Through factory culture corners, city exhibition halls and other forms, Xuedou Mountain’s "Oriental Smile" and Angkor Wat’s "Khmer Smile" are connected from a distance, making the city marks such as Zhoushan Port and Hangzhou Bay Bridge in Ningbo amazing overseas. The activity reached nearly 460,000 person-times, which not only showed Ningbo’s industrial vitality and humanistic heritage, but also wrote a long scroll of light and shadow in the global dialogue with the concept of humanistic economics-and this exploration has never stopped.

Take root:

Seek resonance in differences and break the "communication dilemma"

"Many cultural exchanges are like shouting through the glass, and they are lively, and the other party may not understand." The person in charge of Ningbo International Communication Center said. Ningbo’s solution is to let culture find resonance in differences.

"Ningbo in the Light and Shadow" has never been the same exhibition template. In the National Exhibition Hall of Buddhism in Southeast Asia, Maitreya in Xuedou Mountain and Angkor Wat are separated by a mysterious smile, and local employee Haruki Alin sighs "cordial as neighbors"; In Casablanca, Morocco, in front of the image of Ningbo Zhoushan Port in Tongze Logistics Workshop, JALAL, a worker in Tangier Port, was fascinated. "This is the dream of all port people"; On the Madrid booth, the narrative logic is even more ingenious. The fishing festival Qian Fan competes with Spanish traditional fishing, Peking Opera peking opera blues and Flamenco dancers, and Carlos stops: "The love for life and the awe of nature are the same all over the world."

Employees of Shi Danu Cambodia factory are watching the exhibition.

Antonio, the president of the Spanish China Friendship Association and a former member of the Madrid Region, gave an intriguing example: "China has the wisdom of’ harmony without difference’, and the Spanish proverb says’ en la variedad est á el Gustato’ (the flavor is all in diversity), which is a truth." He turned the patterns of Hemudu’s "Two Birds in the Morning" and Picasso’s "guernica" on the front and back of the round fan. "This is the best proof-civilization is not either one or the other, but symbiosis and common prosperity."

The "one meter space" in the corner of the exhibition hall is ingenious. Mario, a Spanish guy, holds a graphic seal and prints "Don Quixote on the way" and "Ningbo Tianyi Pavilion" on the bookmark. "I used to think that China culture is an old thing in the museum, but now I can make it myself and suddenly get close." He held up the finished product and smiled shyly. Louisa, holding a bamboo curtain wind chime, gently shook: "China culture is the voice in your hand."

In Detroit, USA, in the exhibition hall of Shenglong’s overseas factory, cultural resonance is also happening quietly. This Ningbo-based manufacturing enterprise specially moved the automatic production line of the extremely smart factory and the Ningbo International Circuit into the exhibition hall. Eric Musk, a supplier development engineer, has been to Ningbo three times, and each time he came and went in a hurry. He pointed to the photos of the Hangzhou Bay Bridge and said with regret, "You must drive here next time."

This rooted communication logic is integrated into Ningbo’s cultural genes. As an important port of origin of the Maritime Silk Road, this city has never stopped exploring the dialogue between civilizations. Nowadays, this exploration has turned into images in the exhibition hall, patterns on the round fan and the temperature at the fingertips, which has made cultural exchanges jump out of the one-way output of "you talk and I listen" and become a two-way trip of "seeing each other".

Cohesion:

Gather strength in coordination and solve the problem of "fighting alone"

Exchange and mutual learning have never been a one-man show.

Ningbo, deeply impressed. This city, with 26,000 private foreign trade enterprises and 11 national cultural export enterprises, is weaving a multi-coordinated cultural exchange network, turning scattered forces into a joint force to promote mutual learning among civilizations.

In the combination of "steady expansion", the action of "thousands of enterprises expand the market" expanded the number of overseas exhibitions to 172, an increase of 72% over last year; In the future, "Thousands of Enterprises Exhibition" plans to directly set up cultural zones in overseas factories and exhibition sites.

The timing of the special exhibition of "Ningbo in Light and Shadow" in Spain is quite meaningful-it coincides with the 50th anniversary of the establishment of diplomatic relations between China and Europe and the 20th anniversary of the establishment of comprehensive strategic partnership between China and the West. The government accurately docked diplomatic nodes and invited Marcel Reze, deputy director of the International Development and Cooperation Department of the United Nations Tourism Organization, and other heavyweight guests to be present. Marcel Razer recognized Zhoushan Port in Ningbo at a glance: "This is one of the busiest ports in the world. I hope this exhibition will let more people enter Ningbo and understand the openness and vitality of this city."

Ningbo specially combed the experience of Ninghai stationery industry in going to sea-772 stationery enterprises went to sea in groups and integrated elements such as Drum Tower and Tianyige into product design, with annual sales exceeding 34.55 billion yuan. These replicable "Ningbo experiences" make culture lead by rules.

The deep participation of enterprises has given cultural communication a rooted soil. More than 300 overseas factories and thousands of industry exhibitions are not only important links in production, manufacturing and sales, but also natural stations for cultural exchanges. Deye Electric moved the miniature models of Ningbo Drum Tower and Sanjiangkou into the exhibition hall at the home appliance exhibition in Almaty, Kazakhstan. When merchants discussed business, they naturally talked about the business stories on the ancient Silk Road. Inspired by "Ningbo in Light and Shadow", Tongze Logistics held a photo exhibition in the factory in Morocco. Chinese and foreign employees used lenses to record each other’s daily work. Tao Haijun, the general manager, said frankly: "Sometimes, a photo can bring us closer than ten sentences. With cultural recognition, team cohesion will naturally be strong."

The picture shows the "Ningbo Day" event at the Osaka World Expo.

The scene at the Osaka World Expo is more instructive. Ningbo Jianfeng New Materials participated in the exhibition with the "Marine Pollution Control Scheme", instead of piling up complicated technical parameters, it exhibited T-shirts and electric toothbrushes made of recycled materials. Founder Ma Yiming didn’t expect that this way of combining environmental protection technology with life aesthetics caused an unexpected resonance on the spot. In the end, the company signed a memorandum of cooperation with Toray Corporation of Japan, and Ma Yiming said with emotion: "I used to think that culture is soft power, but now I understand that it is a hard currency that can promote cooperation."

The increasing salary of social forces has made cultural exchanges warm. The teacher of the Spanish Chinese School played the Spanish folk song "Dove" on the cucurbit flute, which blended Chinese and Western culture and instantly "warmed up the scene". Luna, an overseas Chinese, took the flower-wrapped work of "Hi Craft" in Zhenhai and explained in detail the origin of this "three-dimensional embroidery" in Qing Dynasty. Foreign media reporters followed the exhibition "Catch Live Fish", and Yusuf Dusha, Secretary General of Bangladesh National Photography Association, took pictures of factory employees.

Ningbo enterprise Tongze Logistics Company, which entered Morocco.

Liu Chengang, head of the Cultural Office of the China Embassy in Morocco, commented quite pertinently: "The cultural exchange in Ningbo is not an official’ spring snow’, but a’ national action’ in which the government, enterprises, overseas Chinese and non-governmental organizations participate. This kind of communication has roots, souls and temperatures, so that it can truly enter the hearts of the people. "

Endurance:

Seek long-term effect in the mechanism and prevent "short-lived"

"It is not difficult to hold a lively exhibition, but it is difficult to let the influence of culture stay and pass on." Yang Changqing, director of the China Cultural Center in Madrid, expressed the core proposition of international cultural exchange. Ningbo jumped out of the short-term thinking of "organizing activities" and used the systematic solution of "building mechanism, promoting long-term effect and strengthening connection" to transform cultural exchange from a fleeting "flash in the pan" to a "long-flowing stream" rooted in people’s hearts, and wrote a unique "Ningbo answer" on the answer sheet of foreign cultural exchange.

Take root in subtleties and make cultural exchanges "close". The practice in Ningbo is to make a "big article" from a "small incision". The global layout of "one meter space" is the vivid landing of the "people-oriented" concept of humanistic economics. These "never-ending booths" have no sense of grand narrative distance, but only the temperature that can be touched at the fingertips, embedding the customs of Ningbo into the daily life of ordinary people overseas, so that civilizations can learn from each other in the square inch of "one meter" and grow the most vivid vitality.

The picture shows the employees of Xilin Logistics Handling Equipment (Cambodia) Co., Ltd., a subsidiary of Ningbo Ruyi Co., Ltd., taking a group photo in the "one meter space".

Supported by the system, let civilizations learn from each other. "Mutual learning between civilizations requires long-term persistence and more institutionalized guarantee". Ningbo knows this well, and builds a "long-term dam" for cultural exchanges with a black-and-white cooperation agreement.

The "quarterly graphic printing experience and half-year photographer salon" agreed by Ningbo and Spain-China Friendship Investment Promotion Association has changed "Ningbo in Light and Shadow" from a static exhibition to a dynamic dialogue; After the Osaka World Expo, the experience of "culture+industry" was copied to 14 key exhibitions in Japan.

The picture shows Antonio (first from the right), president of the Spanish China Friendship Association and former member of the Madrid Region, praising the special exhibition of "Ningbo in the Light and Shadow" in Spain.

Relying on people’s hearts to connect, let the agreement between mountains and seas "last". "The friendship between countries lies in the people’s blind date, and the people’s blind date lies in the heart connection", which is more lasting than the system and is the connection between people across mountains and seas. This is the soul of Ningbo’s cultural exchange-Antonio announced "going to China in October" with a "two birds in the morning" fan, Professor Damaso joked "flying to Ningbo in an hour", Zhan Zhukangda, chairman of East International Catering Company, calculated "bringing ham for Ningbo’s cabbage cake", and Carmen, vice president of Huawei Spain, bluntly "read the interesting soul of Ningbo".

These impromptu and sincere agreements, together with Mario Lazany, a former Italian parliamentarian in Florence who traveled to and from Ningbo for 68 times in 22 years, and the teenagers of China, Japan and South Korea who painted long ink scrolls together, constitute a "group portrait" of Ningbo civilization. Here, cultural exchange is no longer a cold agenda, but a warm interaction of "you bring ham and I bring cabbage cakes", a persistent persistence of "68 round trips", a concern between people and a fetter between cities.

The wind comes from the East China Sea. This city, which has a collection of ancient and modern Hong Kong and connects the world, is proved by solid practice that mutual learning among civilizations is never a gorgeous slogan, but a vivid practice of humanistic economics and a vivid interpretation of "each has its own beauty, the United States and the United States share the same". Ningbo’s password is, after all, a "people-oriented" solution-to ensure long-term effectiveness by mechanism, to convey temperature by details, to build a solid foundation by people’s hearts, to make cultural exchanges a bridge across mountains and seas, and to make civilizations learn from each other and grow into endless forces.

Yang Cai commented on three important judgments and told you where China’s economic confidence came from.

On the morning of July 16th, the National Bureau of Statistics held a press conference to announce the economic report card of China in the first half of 2018, which was evaluated as "stable to good" in four words. In the first half of the year, the GDP increased by 6.8% year-on-year.

That night, CCTV Financial Channel invited the National Bureau of Statistics.chief economic managerSheng Laiyun and Zhao Changwen, Minister of Industrial Economy Department of the State Council Development Research Center, were guests in the studio and made a heavy interpretation.

In the first half of the year, China’s economy was macro-stable, meso-progressive and micro-good.

Sheng Laiyun: Macro-stability is reflected in "three stabilities and one improvement"

Sheng Laiyun, Chief Economist of National Bureau of Statistics:It is the stable growth, stable employment, stable prices and the improvement of international payments, which are also the four major indicators that we often observe the macroeconomic operation situation.

"Steady growth", the semi-annual report shows that it increased by 6.8% in the first half of the year and 6.7% in the second quarter, which is the 12th consecutive quarter that China’s economy has been running at 6.7%— 6.9%, so the growth stability is very strong.

"Employment is stable", and it is stable and positive. We released the survey unemployment rate data for the first time in the first quarter of this year, which was 4.8% in June and operated below 5% for three consecutive months. Moreover, there are data on the total number of new jobs in cities and towns. In the first half of the year, the number of new jobs was 5.72 million, which was 68% for the whole year.

"Stable price", the price index of CPI is 1-mdash this year; June basically fluctuated around 2%.

"One improvement" means the continuous improvement of the international balance of payments. In the first half of the year, the surplus of trade in goods was more than 900 billion yuan, which was sharply narrowed by 26.7% compared with the previous year, but our foreign exchange reserves remained above 3.1 trillion US dollars.

Therefore, judging from these major indicators, the economic operation in the first half of the year was generally stable, and there were many bright spots in a reasonable range.

Zhao Changwen: From the perspective of progress, we can observe it from three aspects.

Zhao Changwen, Minister of Industrial Economics, the State Council Development Research Center:On the one hand, from the perspective of investment, the whole investment, especially the investment in manufacturing industry, has maintained a trend of steady improvement. In the first half of this year, manufacturing investment increased by 6.8%, compared with the past, for example, last year, which was about 4%— The range of 5% and the level of 2.8% in the lowest quarter of 2016 did show a good change. Investment in manufacturing industry is actually a very important signal reflecting the confidence of entrepreneurs and the real economy.

The second is to observe the relationship between supply and demand and the balance between supply and demand. Then there is an indicator of capacity utilization rate in the data released today, 76.7%, which actually reflects that the relationship between supply and demand in the whole economy, especially in the real economy, is undergoing very positive changes. Compared with the past, the first quarter of 2016 was 72.9%, which is a big change compared with the new data. Not only is the overall utilization rate changed, but the utilization rate of many industrial sectors has improved. In the past few years, the capacity utilization rate of steel and coal, which have relatively large capacity, has improved.

The third aspect is from the perspective of industrial structure optimization. For example, the growth rate of high-tech industries and equipment manufacturing industries is obviously faster than that of industries above designated size, and the growth rate of service industries is relatively good, so I think these three aspects are enough to see progress from a medium perspective.

Sheng Laiyun: micro-good, mainly reflected in two aspects.

National Bureau of Statistics(NBS)chief economic manager Sheng Laiyun:On the one hand, the profits of enterprises are constantly improving, and on the other hand, the income of residents continues to increase, which is a manifestation of two microeconomic entities. From the perspective of corporate profits, this year is 1-mdash; In May, the profits of industrial enterprises above designated size increased to 12.5%, which was 4.9 percentage points faster than that in the first quarter, which is remarkable. Because two years ago, we remember that when we released the data, we said that the macro level was good and the micro level was not good. At that time, the production price of industrial products continued to decline, and corporate profits declined, with an increase of 21% last year. Therefore, in the first half of this year, the profits of enterprises continued to improve on the basis of an increase of 21% last year, which is a bright spot.

From the residents’ point of view, residents’ income continues to increase steadily. According to the survey of the National Bureau of Statistics, the national per capita disposable income increased by 8.8% in the first half of the year, and after deducting prices, it increased by 6.6%, which is similar to the GDP growth rate of 6.8%.

Therefore, from the perspective of these two micro-subjects, the micro-economy has performed well.

Zhao Changwen: Micro-good is also reflected in the improvement of corporate efficiency


Zhao Changwen, Minister of Industrial Economics, the State Council Development Research Center:Not only is the total profit increased, the key is that the profit rate of many industries has been significantly improved. For example, the profit rate of industrial main business income announced in the first half of this year is 6.36%, which is actually much higher than in the past, which is a very positive change. In addition, the micro-good is also reflected in the fact that more and more people are willing to start businesses, and more and more enterprise market players are born. We also have a data that the number of newly registered enterprises registered every day reaches 11,800.

The world economy is facing challenges.

Sheng Laiyun: Pay full attention to the long-term, complex and arduous Sino-US trade war.

National Bureau of Statistics(NBS)chief economic manager Sheng Laiyun:One of the biggest challenges in the external environment this year is that the United States insists on provoking trade frictions around the world, especially the escalating trade dispute against China, which has indeed brought great uncertainty to the stable recovery of the world economy. Judging from the data of our semi-annual report in the first half of the year, its influence has not been fully revealed, but I think we should attach great importance to this matter, because the trade friction initiated by the United States is worldwide, not just against China. Uncertainty itself is a risk, because uncertainty not only affects people’s expectations, but also affects people’s investment and consumption behavior, especially the trade dispute against China, which actually has a great impact on China’s industries, including industrial chains, industrial chains and industrial layout around the world. We should attach great importance to this issue and conduct in-depth research.

Sheng Laiyun: Facing the trade war, strengthen confidence and maintain strength.


National Bureau of Statistics(NBS)chief economic manager Sheng Laiyun:I think Sino-US trade disputes should be prepared for a protracted war. At the same time, we should see its impact, strengthen our confidence and maintain our strength. Because now we are standing on the moral high ground, we insist on multilateralism, free trade, unilateralism and protectionism, we conform to the trend of globalization, and we are upholding the rules of fair and free trade competition. There is a saying in China that a word helps a lot, so we should keep our concentration.

Sheng Laiyun: The biggest advantage of China is its vast market space and great consumption potential.

National Bureau of Statistics(NBS)chief economic manager Sheng Laiyun:The market space in China is very large, and our greatest advantage and potential are its vast market space, great consumption potential and large room for manoeuvre, so we can trade time for space and finally win the Sino-US trade dispute.

Sheng Laiyun: Take the initiative to turn crisis into opportunity.


National Bureau of Statistics(NBS)chief economic manager Sheng Laiyun:Turn a crisis into an opportunity and take the initiative. This dispute is actually a reverse mechanism, which can force us to further reform and opening up, and can force us to further increase reform and transformation and upgrading, including adjusting some of our industrial structures. Because in the past, China was the factory of the world, and a considerable part of our products were designed to meet some consumption of developed countries, so under the current environmental conditions, we must increase innovation.

Sheng Laiyun: Respond to the risk challenge of uncertainty with deterministic transformation and upgrading and further reform and opening up.

National Bureau of Statistics(NBS)chief economic manager Sheng Laiyun:We should take the initiative to open up and upgrade, and strive to turn this crisis and challenge into an opportunity to promote China’s reform, opening up, transformation and upgrading.

Zhao Changwen: The uncertainty brought by the trade war may disturb the expectations of the real economy and financial markets.


Zhao Changwen, Minister of Industrial Economics, the State Council Development Research Center:This trade dispute between China and the United States involves many aspects. Although it is manifested in trade, it will actually bring some influence to the whole economic and trade field, not only to China, but also to the world. As we all know, the Sino-US trade dispute was initiated by the United States, and we were forced to fight. In fact, I think there are risks and opportunities, or there are both risks and opportunities behind this uncertainty, because risks and opportunities are originally problems that accompany each other. What is the biggest risk for us? It may have a great disturbing effect on the development of China’s economy, the development of the real economy and the expectation of the financial market, and this disturbing effect will change the behavior of investors, thus bringing some influence. Therefore, in this sense, we must do a good job in risk management, including further strengthening our supervision and deepening reform and opening up to improve our ability to cope with risk management.

Zhao Changwen: The trade war made us realize the importance and urgency of mastering key technologies.

Zhao Changwen, Minister of Industrial Economics, the State Council Development Research Center:This may also be a good opportunity for us to further improve our development, and we can actually observe this opportunity from many aspects. For example, it can make us further realize the shortcomings of our development and the shortcomings of our development, especially the key technologies and core technologies that are subject to people’s situation. Perhaps in the past, we felt that there was a gap between us and the United States, but we didn’t realize that the gap was actually very large. Then a stronger consensus will be formed, and we must work hard to solve the shortcomings of these key technologies and core technologies. There is another aspect. In fact, the development of China in the past 40 years of reform and opening up is largely due to the reform and opening up. Therefore, I want to take this Sino-US trade dispute as an event to further promote opening up and deepen reform. This is also an opportunity that I think the Sino-US trade dispute has brought us, and all parties have reached a consensus to further deepen reform and promote opening up.

China’s economy will remain stable and positive in the second half of the year.

Sheng Laiyun: The biggest strength to support China’s economy is transformation and upgrading.

National Bureau of Statistics(NBS)chief economic manager Sheng Laiyun:Judging from the current situation, I think the second half of the year will continue to maintain the overall stability, stability and improvement, and stability and quality improvement. The main reason is that I think there are still many conditions and potentials to support China’s stable economy, and there are still many conditions to work hard. I think the biggest advantage is that China’s economy is in a good state of transformation and upgrading, and its economic operation stability, coordination and sustainability are constantly increasing. It is no accident that China’s economic growth rate has remained in the range of 6.7% and 6.9% for 12 consecutive quarters, because China’s economy has successfully switched from high-speed growth to medium-high-speed growth after nearly seven years of adjustment, and this shift can be said to be relatively successful. In addition, I think the transformation and upgrading are in good shape. On the one hand, from the perspective of industrial structure, in recent years, China’s economic and industrial structure has realized a transformation from industry-led to industrial service-oriented to jointly promote economic growth, and the contribution rate of service industry to economic growth is constantly improving, becoming the main driving force for growth. This trend continued in the first half of this year. In the first half of this year, the service industry accounted for 54.3% of GDP, which was about 3 percentage points higher than last year, and the contribution rate to GDP growth reached 60%. This is one of the confidence.

Another reason is that the structure of demand is also constantly upgrading, that is, the original investment is driven by investment, consumption and import and export, especially the role of consumption in supporting the stable operation of the economy is obviously enhanced. One data in the first half of the year is that the contribution rate of final consumption to GDP growth among the three major demands reached 78.5%, an increase of 14 percentage points over last year.

These two aspects determine that the stability and coordination of China’s economic operation are being enhanced, and China’s economy is the biggest confidence to maintain steady progress and stability.

Zhao Changwen: The strength to support China’s economy comes from the determination to promote high-quality development.

Zhao Changwen, Minister of Industrial Economics, the State Council Development Research Center:I think the greatest strength of China’s economy comes from the following aspects: first, our confidence and determination to promote high-quality development; second, our confidence and determination to comprehensively deepen reform and promote opening up; and third, the yearning and pursuit of a better life by all the people and their unremitting efforts for this, which is our greatest strength. Of course, we also have many favorable conditions objectively. Although there is a gap between us and the United States, as far as the world is concerned, compared with ourselves, the speed of industrial upgrading in China is still relatively fast. Especially from the manufacturing sector, the proportion of exports from our medium and high-tech manufacturing sector to the whole manufacturing industry should keep rising. This indicator has declined in the past few years, including the United States, the European Union and Japan. This actually reflects the improvement of the international competitiveness of China’s manufacturing sector from one side, which is where our confidence lies.

 Source: CCTV Finance (ID: cctvyscj)

The new generation 2023 Porsche Cayenne 3.0T is now on sale

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Photo: Take a picture of the company's current car (do not reprint without permission)

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At the Hunan Provincial Government Clean Government Work Conference, Mao Weiming emphasized that the transfer of political style, strict efficiency, strict discipline and anti-corruption provide a str

  Hunan Daily April 13th (all-media reporter Sun Minjian) On the afternoon of the 13th, the 2023 Hunan Provincial Government Clean Government Work Conference was held in Changsha, Hunan. Mao Weiming, deputy secretary of Hunan Provincial Party Committee and governor, stressed that it is necessary to fully implement the spirit of the important speech made by General Secretary of the Supreme Leader at the Second Plenary Session of the 20th Central Commission for Discipline Inspection and the Party Central Committee’s decision-making arrangements on comprehensively administering the Party strictly, implement the spirit of the first clean government work conference in the State Council, unswervingly and deeply promote the construction of the government’s party style and clean government, and provide a strong guarantee for promoting the high-quality development of the province.

  Provincial leaders Wang Shuangquan, Li Dianxun, Zhang Yingchun and Li Jianzhong, and Secretary General of the provincial government Qu Hai attended.

  Mao Weiming pointed out that in recent years, the provincial government system has unswervingly implemented the requirements of strictly administering the party in an all-round way, focused on the needs of high-quality development, earnestly strengthened the building of a clean and honest government system, constantly enhanced political judgment, political understanding and political execution, made great efforts to promote the implementation of policies, deepened the "streamline administration, delegate power, strengthen regulation and improve services" reform, and constantly optimized the business environment, providing a strong guarantee for the province’s high-quality development.

  Mao Weiming stressed that it is necessary to maintain the tenacity and persistence on the road forever, promote the construction of a clean and honest government system with strict tone, strict measures and strict atmosphere, and constantly change the political style, improve efficiency, strict discipline and prevent corruption. It is necessary to compact the responsibility of clean government, strictly implement the main responsibility, strictly implement the "three distinctions", and unify strict management, supervision and encouragement. It is necessary to strengthen supervision in key areas, take the budget and final accounts as the leader, strengthen supervision and all-round control over the whole process of direct financial funds and government debts, standardize public resource transactions, and continue to comprehensively rectify outstanding problems in the bidding field. It is necessary to promote the rectification of key areas, implement the special governance work in the fields of state-owned assets of state-owned enterprises and grain purchase and sale, focus on problems, and draw inferences from others to ensure that a number of problems are solved and the political ecology of one side is purified. We must resolutely rectify corruption and unhealthy practices around the masses, resolutely punish micro-corruption around the masses with a "zero tolerance" attitude, and prevent embezzlement and encroachment on the "pension money" and "life-saving money" of ordinary people. It is necessary to be diligent and frugal, strictly manage the budget, increase the vitality of the fund plate, and use the limited financial resources to protect major tasks, basic people’s livelihood and business entities. It is necessary to speed up the transformation of government functions, comprehensively improve the efficiency of government affairs, further promote administration according to law, effectively change the work style, and continuously strengthen the government’s own construction.

  Mao Weiming pointed out that it is necessary to combine the construction of a clean and honest government system with the study and implementation of the theme education of Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought of the Supreme Leader in the new era. Adhere to the two-handed promotion, closely follow the primary task of high-quality development, closely follow the strategic goal of modern new Hunan, closely follow the first achievement of improving people’s livelihood, and promote new progress in the construction of modern new Hunan. We will promote the "Three Deliveries, Three Solutions and Three Excellent", send policies, send warm and confidence, solve the difficulties of the grassroots, enterprises and the masses, and improve the style, service and environment, and promote the solution of a number of problems that need development, are urgent for reform, are expected by the grassroots and are desired by the people. Make sure to go deep and practical, strengthen organizational implementation, highlight normal and long-term effects, create a strong atmosphere, and combine "learning and doing", "checking and changing" and "breaking and standing". Strengthen the demonstration and lead the drive, and the "key minority" should take the lead in theoretical study, investigation and research, inspection and rectification, and form a demonstration effect with one level and one level.

  The leaders of Provincial Development and Reform Commission, Provincial State-owned Assets Supervision and Administration Commission, Changde City and Huaihua City spoke at the meeting.

Special Economic Zones: The Great Pioneering Work of China’s Reform and Opening-up.

  General Secretary Supreme Leader’s important speech at the celebration meeting of the 40th anniversary of the establishment of Shenzhen Special Economic Zone spoke highly of the great achievements made in the construction of special economic zones, profoundly summed up the valuable experience of 40 years of reform, opening up and innovative development of special economic zones, and at the same time, focused on realizing the grand goal of the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation and building a broad vision of a community of human destiny, clarified the fundamental requirements for the construction of special economic zones under the new situation, systematically expounded the historical mission entrusted to Shenzhen by the CPC Central Committee in the new era, and pointed out the way forward for the new era of special economic zones. Reality develops from history. At the important historical node of the 40th anniversary of the establishment of special economic zones, it is undoubtedly of special and important significance to review the background of the establishment of special economic zones, sort out the development process of special economic zones, and clarify the position of special economic zones in the practice of reform and opening up, so as to create a new situation in the work of special economic zones, promote the great practice of reform and opening up at a new higher starting point, and write a new chapter in the great cause of Socialism with Chinese characteristics.

  Special economic zones are a great initiative to promote reform, opening up and socialist modernization.

  The establishment of special economic zones has its profound historical background, which is not only a strategic choice made by the party and the country to actively conform to the new trend of world political and economic development under the new historical conditions, but also a great pioneering work carried out by the party and the country to promote reform, opening up and socialist modernization on the basis of profoundly summing up historical experience.

  Since 1970s, profound changes have taken place in the world political and economic structure. On the one hand, the hegemony of great powers between the United States and the Soviet Union has gradually turned into a stalemate, and the danger and possibility of the outbreak of world war have been greatly reduced. It has become the universal will of most countries to strive for peace and development. The Communist Party of China (CPC) keeps pace with the changes of the times and actively carries out overseas inspection and exchange activities. On the other hand, with the rise of the third wave of scientific and technological revolution, the world economy has developed rapidly, and the exchanges between countries have become increasingly close. In order to get rid of the shadow of the economic crisis quickly, major capitalist countries are generally faced with the need to adjust industrial structure and open up emerging markets, which provides a good opportunity for China to accelerate the introduction of foreign capital, technology and management methods. The changes in the world political and economic situation since the 1970s have provided favorable external conditions for the establishment of special economic zones in China.

  After the founding of New China, a complete national economic system was gradually established, which laid an important foundation for the economic development of contemporary China. After the end of the "Cultural Revolution", the broad masses of cadres and people urgently demanded to reverse the chaotic situation caused by ten years of civil strife and put the cause of socialist construction back on the right track. At this important historical juncture, the CPC Central Committee actively complied with the trend of the times and the wishes of the people, convened the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party, and made a great decision to shift the focus of the Party’s work to economic construction and implement reform and opening up. China’s reform and opening up is aimed at the disadvantages of the original system and mechanism. To promote the cause of reform, opening up and socialist modernization, we should not only clarify the crux, but also identify the breakthrough. Considering China’s vast territory, large population and complicated situation, the reform and opening-up can only be carried out from the point to the surface, starting from the local area and then gradually spreading to the whole country. This is the macro thinking and strategic consideration of the establishment of special economic zones by the CPC Central Committee. In June, 1985, when meeting with foreign guests, Deng Xiaoping said, "Shenzhen Special Economic Zone is an experiment. It remains to be seen whether we are on the right track. It is a new thing of socialism. Success is our wish, and failure is an experience. " It can be said that the establishment of special economic zones was carried out as a pioneer and experimental area of reform and opening up under the background of China’s reform and opening up and socialist modernization.

  The establishment of China Special Economic Zone is the result of the interaction of international and domestic factors, history and reality. A clear understanding of the historical background of the establishment of special economic zones is helpful to understand the historical inevitability of the establishment of special economic zones and the arduous exploration and innovation in the process of their establishment.

  Special economic zones are vivid epitome of the process of reform and opening up.

  The establishment and development of special economic zones has gone through a process from brewing and putting forward to continuous improvement and upgrading, which is not only a microcosm of the historical process of reform and opening up, but also an interpretation of the path and strategy of reform and opening up from one side.

  During the Central Working Conference in April 1979, Xi Zhongxun, the first secretary of the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China, proposed at the meeting that he hoped the Central Committee would let Guangdong go first and let it go. Deng Xiaoping agreed with the Guangdong Provincial Committee of the Communist Party of China’s proposal to set up processing zones in Shenzhen, Zhuhai and Shantou, which are adjacent to Hong Kong and Macao, and said: It’s better to call it a special zone, since Shaanxi, Gansu and Ningxia started to call it a special zone! The central government has no money, so you can give some policies, and you can do it yourself and fight your way out. After the meeting, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council instructed Guangdong and Fujian provinces to further organize and demonstrate the pilot export special zones in Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou and Xiamen, and put forward specific implementation plans and submit them to the Central Committee for examination and approval. After in-depth investigation and careful consideration, on July 15th, 1979, the Central Committee of the Communist Party of China and the State Council approved two reports of Guangdong Provincial Committee and Fujian Provincial Committee on implementing special policies and flexible measures for foreign economic activities, and agreed to pilot export special zones in Shenzhen and Zhuhai first, and then consider setting up special zones in Shantou and Xiamen after gaining experience. On August 26th, 1980, the 15th meeting of the 5th the National People’s Congress Standing Committee (NPCSC) decided to set aside certain areas to set up special economic zones in Shenzhen, Zhuhai, Shantou in Guangdong Province and Xiamen in Fujian Province, and approved the Regulations on Special Economic Zones in Guangdong Province. At this point, the construction of special economic zones was formally determined through legislative procedures.

  In the early days of the establishment of special economic zones, with the correct leadership of the CPC Central Committee and the strong support of the people of the whole country, the broad masses of cadres and masses faced difficulties, forged ahead, fought bravely, resolutely implemented the decision-making arrangements of the CPC Central Committee, and made remarkable achievements in the fields of national economic growth, foreign export trade, economic management system reform, socialist spiritual civilization construction, and created many development miracles such as "Shenzhen Speed" that built a floor in three days. At the beginning of 1984, after witnessing the development achievements of special economic zones during his inspection in Guangdong, Deng Xiaoping wrote an inscription for Shenzhen Special Economic Zone: "The development and experience of Shenzhen have proved that our policy of establishing special economic zones is correct." The achievements made in the early days of the establishment of special economic zones have further strengthened the central government’s determination and belief in carrying out reform and opening up. On April 13, 1988, the first session of the Seventh National People’s Congress officially approved the establishment of Hainan Special Economic Zone, clearly demanding that the special economic zone play an important role as a window and demonstration for the national reform, opening up and modernization, thus creating a new situation for the development of special economic zones in China.

  In the late 1980s and early 1990s, the political turmoil in the Soviet Union and the socialist countries in Eastern Europe continued to intensify, and the contradictions and problems accumulated in the process of reform and opening up began to stand out. At one time, there was a debate on the surnames of special economic zones, which caused considerable ideological resistance to the construction and development of special economic zones. In this regard, Deng Xiaoping pointed out in his southern talk: "The achievements of Shenzhen’s construction have clearly answered those who are worried about this or that. Last name of the SAR ‘ Society ’ No surname ‘ Capital ’ 。” This strongly refutes the doubts and questions about the construction of special economic zones and escorts the construction of special economic zones. With the publication of the Southern Talks and the convening of the 14th National Congress of the Communist Party of China, the construction of special economic zones has entered a new stage of "increasing innovative advantages" and leaping development. Focusing on the central government’s plan and requirements of "increasing innovation advantages and by going up one flight of stairs", the special economic zones have made new breakthroughs in ownership reform, state-owned enterprise reform and price reform, initially established the basic framework of the socialist market economic system, and led the cause of reform and opening up to the outside world.

  Since the 21st century, the trend of world political multipolarization, economic globalization and social informatization has developed in depth, and the pattern of multi-level, multi-channel and all-round opening to the outside world has been accelerated. Special economic zones are shouldering more arduous tasks in the new historical stage, with opportunities and challenges coexisting, and pressure and motivation coexisting. In the critical period of deepening reform in an all-round way and realizing the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation, special economic zones continue to be the vanguard of reform, opening up and modernization, and have made outstanding achievements in adhering to new development concepts, deepening reform in an all-round way, opening up to the outside world in an all-round way, promoting the overall layout of the "five in one" and coordinating the promotion of the "four comprehensive" strategic layout. They have not only made new explorations and provided new experiences for the development of Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s cause, but also made important contributions to building a socialist modern country in an all-round way.

  The development of special economic zones is a vivid epitome of the great practice of reform and opening up, which embodies the efforts and painstaking efforts of generations of builders of special economic zones, and interprets the China road and China wisdom of reform and opening up.

  The historical position of special economic zones in the practice of reform and opening up

  Since the reform and opening-up, the special economic zones have written a magnificent chapter in the historical process of building Socialism with Chinese characteristics, not only playing the role of "experimental field" in the system reform, but also playing an important "window" role in the opening-up, and showing the bright future of Socialism with Chinese characteristics to the world with world-renowned development achievements.

  China’s reform and opening-up is a process of continuous accumulation, which is first tested, then summarized and then popularized. The introduction of reform measures requires some regions to try first, sum up experience, give full play to the role of "experimental field", and explore the way for the national reform and opening up. The special economic zones have fully carried forward the spirit of being bold, pioneering and hard-working, and made active explorations in the fields of economic system reform, political system reform and cultural system reform, providing valuable experience for promoting reforms at the national level. Under the background of deepening reform in an all-round way, special economic zones should have the courage to take responsibility and try first in all aspects of institutional reform, especially in important areas and key links, so as to provide more replicable and scalable experiences for the whole country.

  Special economic zones are the earliest areas opened to the outside world in China since the reform and opening up, and they are also the most active areas for foreign economic exchanges. With the support of the central policy, special economic zones have introduced foreign capital, technology and management experience on a large scale, and insisted on the combination of "bringing in" and "going abroad", which not only played a positive role in foreign exchanges, but also further promoted the formation and development of China’s opening-up pattern. In February 1984, after inspecting the special economic zones, Deng Xiaoping pointed out: "The special economic zones are a window, a window of technology, a window of management, a window of knowledge and a window of foreign policy." This is an image summary of the position and role of special economic zones in the practice of China’s reform and opening up in the early days of reform and opening up. With the globalization of the world economy and the development of China’s new pattern of comprehensive opening up, the "window" role of special economic zones in opening up will be further enhanced.

  In the great practice of 40 years’ reform and opening-up, Shenzhen Special Economic Zone has achieved a historic leap from a backward border town to an international metropolis with global influence, from economic system reform to comprehensive deepening reform, from focusing on import and export trade to all-round and high-level opening-up, from economic development to coordinating the development of socialist material civilization, political civilization, spiritual civilization, social civilization and ecological civilization, and from solving food and clothing to a high-quality and comprehensive well-off society, creating a historic leap. Socialism with Chinese characteristics is the theme of all the Party’s theories and practices since the reform and opening up. The successful practice of special economic zones has fully proved that the line, principles and policies formed since the Third Plenary Session of the Eleventh Central Committee of the Party are completely correct, which will not only further strengthen Socialism with Chinese characteristics’s road confidence, theoretical confidence, institutional confidence and cultural confidence, but also show the world the bright future and vigorous vitality of Socialism with Chinese characteristics with eloquent facts.

  Today, the world is experiencing a great change that has never happened in a hundred years, and China is in a critical period to realize the great rejuvenation of the Chinese nation. The 40-year reform and opening-up practice in Shenzhen and other special economic zones has created great miracles and accumulated valuable experience. The new situation needs new responsibilities and calls for new actions. The construction of special economic zones in the new era should always maintain the spirit of "pioneering", "creative" and "dry" style, take the 40th anniversary of the establishment of special economic zones as a new starting point and a new opportunity, and strive to write more "spring stories" and create new and greater miracles that make the world sit up and take notice.

  (Author: Chen Jinlong and Zhang Penghui, both special researchers of the New Era Socialism with Chinese characteristics Thought Research Center, the supreme leader of the Ministry of Education)